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1. 发明授权

US5335634A Combustion chamber structure for an engine 失效
标题翻译：发动机燃烧室结构
公开(公告)号：US5335634A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US883335
申请日：1992-05-14
申请人： Kazuhiko Hashimoto , Yoshihiko Imamura , Toshihide Yamamoto , Yoshihisa Noh
发明人： Kazuhiko Hashimoto , Yoshihiko Imamura , Toshihide Yamamoto , Yoshihisa Noh
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B23/08 , F02B31/00 , F02B31/08
CPC分类号： F02B31/085 , F02B23/08 , F02B1/04 , F02B2031/006 , Y02T10/125 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A combustion chamber for an engine is provided between a cylinder bore formed in a cylinder block, a generally conically-shaped wall formed in an under wall of a cylinder head, and a piston in the cylinder bore. The combustion chamber has a structure into which an intake port opens so as to introduce an intake air flow closer to a marginal portion than a central portion of the combustion chamber, thereby generating a swirl flow of intake air in the combustion chamber. The combustion chamber also includes a curved air flow guide wall formed in the generally conically-shaped wall which extends from near the intake port so as to approach the cylinder bore surface gradually, thereby generating what is termed a squish flow of intake air.
摘要翻译：用于发动机的燃烧室设置在形成在气缸体中的气缸孔，形成在气缸盖的下壁中的大致锥形的壁和气缸孔中的活塞之间。燃烧室具有进气口打开的结构，以便引入比燃烧室的中心部分更靠近边缘部分的进气流，从而在燃烧室中产生进气的旋流。燃烧室还包括形成在大致圆锥形壁上的弯曲气流引导壁，其从进气口附近延伸，以便逐渐接近缸孔表面，从而产生所谓的挤压的进气流。

2. 发明授权

US07368516B2 Catalyst for trimerization of ethylene and process for trimerizing ethylene using the catalyst 失效
标题翻译：乙烯三聚催化剂和使用催化剂使乙烯三聚的方法
公开(公告)号：US07368516B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US11090080
申请日：2005-03-28
申请人： Toru Yoshida , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hisanori Okada , Hideyuki Murakita
发明人： Toru Yoshida , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hisanori Okada , Hideyuki Murakita
IPC分类号： C08F110/02 , C08F4/22 , B01J31/34 , B01J31/18
CPC分类号： B01J31/1815 , B01J23/26 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/128 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/1805 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/0247 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/26 , C07C2527/06 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/22 , Y02P20/52 , C07C11/107
摘要： A catalyst used for trimerization of ethylene into 1-hexene is descrobed, which comprises (i) a specific organometallic complex having a neutral multidentate ligand having a tripod structure, (ii) an alkylaluminoxane, and an optional ingredient selected from: (iii) a halogenated inorganic compound, (iv) a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (v) a combination of a halogenated inorganic compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (vi) an amine compound and/or an amide compound, and (vii) a combination of an amine compound and/or an amide compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound.
摘要翻译：描述了用于将乙烯三聚为1-己烯的催化剂，其包括（i）具有三脚架结构的中性多齿配体的特定有机金属配合物，（ii）烷基铝氧烷和选自以下的任选成分：（iii）卤代无机化合物，（iv）特定的含烷基化合物，（v）卤代无机化合物与特定烷基化合物的组合，（vi）胺化合物和/或酰胺化合物，和（vii ）胺化合物和/或酰胺化合物与特定的含烷基化合物的组合。

3. 发明申请

US20050187419A1 Catalyst for trimerization of ethylene and process for trimerizing ethylene using the catalyst 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050187419A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11090080
申请日：2005-03-28
申请人： Toru Yoshida , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hisanori Okada , Hideyuki Murakita
发明人： Toru Yoshida , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hisanori Okada , Hideyuki Murakita
IPC分类号： B01J23/26 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/14 , B01J31/18 , C07C2/26 , C07C2/24 , B01J31/00
CPC分类号： B01J31/1815 , B01J23/26 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/128 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/1805 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/0247 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/26 , C07C2527/06 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/22 , Y02P20/52 , C07C11/107
摘要： A catalyst used for trimerization of ethylene into 1-hexene is descrobed, which comprises (i) a specific organometallic complex having a neutral multidentate ligand having a tripod structure, (ii) an alkylaluminoxane, and an optional ingredient selected from: (iii) a halogenated inorganic compound, (iv) a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (v) a combination of a halogenated inorganic compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (vi) an amine compound and/or an amide compound, and (vii) a combination of an amine compound and/or an amide compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound.

4. 发明授权

US07709583B2 Sulfur-containing cyclic olefin resin and its production method 失效
标题翻译：含硫环烯烃树脂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07709583B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11914806
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Takashi Okada , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hiroshi Yamakawa
发明人： Takashi Okada , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hiroshi Yamakawa
IPC分类号： C08G75/00
CPC分类号： C08G61/12 , C07D339/00 , C08G61/122 , G11B7/2538
摘要： A sulfur-containing cyclic olefin resin comprising a unit represented by the following general formula (1) and having a weight average molecular weight of from 1,000 to 1,000,000. (Here, R1 to R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyano group, an alkoxy group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic compound, further R3 to R6 may be a halogen atom, R3 and R4, and R5 and R6 may form a ring containing carbon, oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, R7 and R8′ each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, . . . represents a single bond or a double bond, and l and m each is 0 or 1.)
摘要翻译：一种含硫环状烯烃树脂，其含有下述通式（1）表示的单元，重均分子量为1,000〜1,000,000。（这里，R 1〜R 6各自独立地表示氢原子，碳原子数1〜20的烷基，碳原子数1〜20的芳烷基，碳原子数1〜20的芳香族基，氰基，具有1至10个碳原子的烷氧基或杂环化合物，另外R 3至R 6可以是卤素原子，R 3和R 4，并且R 5和R 6可以形成含有碳，氧，硫或氮的环，R 7和R 8' 各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基，...表示单键或双键，l和m各自为0或1.）

5. 发明授权

US06900152B2 Catalyst for trimerization of ethylene and process for trimerizing ethylene using the catalyst 失效
标题翻译：乙烯三聚催化剂和使用催化剂使乙烯三聚的方法
公开(公告)号：US06900152B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US09964587
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： Toru Yoshida , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hisanori Okada , Hideyuki Murakita
发明人： Toru Yoshida , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hisanori Okada , Hideyuki Murakita
IPC分类号： B01J23/26 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/14 , B01J31/18 , C07C2/26 , B01J31/00 , B01J37/00 , C07C2/24 , C08F4/02 , C08F4/60
CPC分类号： B01J31/1815 , B01J23/26 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/128 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/1805 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/0247 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/26 , C07C2527/06 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/22 , Y02P20/52 , C07C11/107
摘要： A catalyst used for trimerization of ethylene into 1-hexene is descrobed, which comprises (i) a specific organometallic complex having a neutral multidentate ligand having a tripod structure, (ii) an alkylaluminoxane, and an optional ingredient selected from: (iii) a halogenated inorganic compound, (iv) a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (v) a combination of a halogenated inorganic compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (vi) an amine compound and/or an amide compound, and (vii) a combination of an amine compound and/or an amide compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound.
摘要翻译：描述了用于将乙烯三聚为1-己烯的催化剂，其包括（i）具有三脚架结构的中性多齿配体的特定有机金属配合物，（ii）烷基铝氧烷和选自以下的任选成分：（iii）卤代无机化合物，（iv）特定的含烷基化合物，（v）卤代无机化合物与特定烷基化合物的组合，（vi）胺化合物和/或酰胺化合物，和（vii ）胺化合物和/或酰胺化合物与特定的含烷基化合物的组合。

6. 发明授权

US07985885B2 Terphenylene derivative, tetrahaloterphenyl derivative, and processes for producing both 有权
标题翻译：三苯并噻吩衍生物，四卤代苯基衍生物，以及二者的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07985885B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US11910759
申请日：2006-03-28
申请人： Makoto Watanabe , Tomokazu Ohashi , Toshihide Yamamoto
发明人： Makoto Watanabe , Tomokazu Ohashi , Toshihide Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C07C13/465 , C07C22/00
CPC分类号： C07C211/56 , C07C1/28 , C07C13/62 , C07C22/08 , C07C25/22 , C07C25/24 , C07C211/61 , C07C2602/10 , C07C2603/52 , C07C2603/54 , C07F7/081 , H01L51/0055 , H01L51/0056 , H01L51/0058 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0094
摘要： An object of the present invention relates to provision of a terphenylene derivative having excellent oxidation resistance and capable of forming a semiconductor active phase by a coating process and an oxidation-resistant organic semiconductor material using the same, as well as an organic thin film.The invention relates to production of a terphenylene derivative represented by the formula (1) by tetralithiating a tetrahaloterphenyl derivative with a lithiating agent and subsequently treating the resulting compound with a copper compound:[ka 1] wherein R1 to R14 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an aryl group having 4 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a diarylamino group having 8 to carbon atoms; and l, m, and n each represents an integer of 0 or 1.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供具有优异抗氧化性并能够通过涂布方法形成半导体活性相的三亚苯衍生物和使用其的耐氧化有机半导体材料以及有机薄膜。本发明涉及通过将四卤代苯基衍生物与锂化剂四氢萘酯化并随后用铜化合物处理所得化合物来制备由式（1）表示的三亚苯衍生物：[ka 1]其中R 1至R 14相同或不同，各自表示氢原子，氟原子，氯原子，碳原子数4〜30的芳基，碳原子数3〜20的炔基，碳原子数2〜30的烯基，烷基，具有1〜 20个碳原子或具有1至20个碳原子的卤代烷基或具有8个碳原子的二芳基氨基; 并且l，m和n各自表示0或1的整数。

7. 发明申请

US20090069503A1 SULFUR-CONTAINING CYCLIC OLEFIN RESIN AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD 失效
标题翻译：含硫的环烯烃树脂及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20090069503A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11914806
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Takashi Okada , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hiroshi Yamakawa
发明人： Takashi Okada , Toshihide Yamamoto , Hiroshi Yamakawa
IPC分类号： C08F28/06 , C07D339/00
CPC分类号： C08G61/12 , C07D339/00 , C08G61/122 , G11B7/2538
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a novel sulfur-containing cyclic olefin resin having high transparency and high refractive index and being expected to utilization to optical materials such as various plastic lenses represented by a condensing lens, prism sheets, antireflective films, transparent coating materials such as an optical fiber coating material, optical films and the like, and its production method.The present invention relates to a sulfur-containing cyclic olefin resin comprising a unit represented by the following general formula (1) and having a weight average molecular weight of from 1,000 to 1,000,000. (Here, R1 to R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyano group, an alkoxy group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic compound, further R3 to R6 may be a halogen atom, R3 and R4, and R5 and R6 may form a ring containing carbon, oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, R7 and R8′, each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, . . . represents a single bond or a double bond, and 1 and m each is 0 or 1.)
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种具有高透明度和高折射率的新型含硫环状烯烃树脂，并且预期可用于诸如由聚光透镜，棱镜片，抗反射膜，透明膜涂布材料如光纤涂层材料，光学膜等及其制造方法。本发明涉及含有下述通式（1）所示的单元且重均分子量为1,000〜1,000,000的含硫环状烯烃树脂。（这里，R 1〜R 6各自独立地表示氢原子，碳原子数1〜20的烷基，碳原子数1〜20的芳烷基，碳原子数1〜20的芳香族基，氰基，具有1至10个碳原子的烷氧基或杂环化合物，另外R 3至R 6可以是卤素原子，R 3和R 4，并且R 5和R 6可以形成含有碳，氧，硫或氮的环，R 7和R 8' ，各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基，...表示单键或双键，1和m各自为0或1.）

8. 发明授权

US07444975B2 Control of engine intake system 失效
标题翻译：发动机进气系统的控制
公开(公告)号：US07444975B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US11674170
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： Shinji Kishi , Shinichi Sugihara , Masashi Marubara , Toshihide Yamamoto
发明人： Shinji Kishi , Shinichi Sugihara , Masashi Marubara , Toshihide Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F02M35/10 , F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F02D41/0002 , F01L1/022 , F01L1/143 , F01L1/344 , F01L13/0026 , F01L2001/0537 , F01L2013/0073 , F01L2800/00 , F01L2820/032 , F02B27/0215 , F02B27/0263 , F02B27/0273 , F02B27/0294 , F02D13/023 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A method of controlling an intake air passage of an internal combustion engine is provided. The intake air passage cyclically communicates to a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, thereby inducting fresh air into said combustion chamber. The cyclic communication of the intake air passage to the combustion chamber generates a pressure wave in the intake air passage. The method comprises reducing an effective length of a transmission path of the pressure wave in an upstream direction of the intake air passage as a desired air flow to the combustion chamber decreases. In accordance with the method, the effective length of the pressure wave transmission path is reduced as desired air flow decreases. With the reduced effective length, the pressure wave bounces back and forth between ends of the transmission path more often before the next cyclic communication. The more bouncing attenuates the pressure wave at the next cyclic communication. Therefore, the cylinder air charge can be stabilized when the desired air flow is decreased.
摘要翻译：提供了一种控制内燃机的进气通道的方法。进气通道与内燃机的燃烧室循环地连通，从而将新鲜空气引入到所述燃烧室中。进气通道与燃烧室的循环连通在进气通道中产生压力波。该方法包括当到达燃烧室的期望空气流量减小时，减小进气通道的上游方向上的压力波的传输路径的有效长度。根据该方法，随着气流的减少，压力波传输路径的有效长度减小。随着减小的有效长度，压力波在下一个循环通信之前更频繁地在传输路径的端部之间来回弹起。在下一次循环通信时，弹跳越多，衰减压力波。因此，当期望的空气流量减小时，气缸空气充量可以被稳定。

9. 发明申请

US20070186892A1 CONTROL OF ENGINE INTAKE SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：发动机进气系统控制
公开(公告)号：US20070186892A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11674170
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： Shinji Kishi , Shinichi Sugihara , Masashi Marubara , Toshihide Yamamoto
发明人： Shinji Kishi , Shinichi Sugihara , Masashi Marubara , Toshihide Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F02M35/10 , F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F02D41/0002 , F01L1/022 , F01L1/143 , F01L1/344 , F01L13/0026 , F01L2001/0537 , F01L2013/0073 , F01L2800/00 , F01L2820/032 , F02B27/0215 , F02B27/0263 , F02B27/0273 , F02B27/0294 , F02D13/023 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A method of controlling an intake air passage of an internal combustion engine is provided. The intake air passage cyclically communicates to a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, thereby inducting fresh air into said combustion chamber. The cyclic communication of the intake air passage to the combustion chamber generates a pressure wave in the intake air passage. The method comprises reducing an effective length of a transmission path of the pressure wave in an upstream direction of the intake air passage as a desired air flow to the combustion chamber decreases. In accordance with the method, the effective length of the pressure wave transmission path is reduced as desired air flow decreases. With the reduced effective length, the pressure wave bounces back and forth between ends of the transmission path more often before the next cyclic communication. The more bouncing attenuates the pressure wave at the next cyclic communication. Therefore, the cylinder air charge can be stabilized when the desired air flow is decreased.
摘要翻译：提供了一种控制内燃机的进气通道的方法。进气通道与内燃机的燃烧室循环地连通，从而将新鲜空气引入到所述燃烧室中。进气通道与燃烧室的循环连通在进气通道中产生压力波。该方法包括当到达燃烧室的期望空气流量减小时，减小进气通道的上游方向上的压力波的传输路径的有效长度。根据该方法，随着气流的减少，压力波传输路径的有效长度减小。随着减小的有效长度，压力波在下一个循环通信之前更频繁地在传输路径的端部之间来回弹起。在下一次循环通信时，弹跳越多，衰减压力波。因此，当期望的空气流量减小时，气缸空气充量可以被稳定。

10. 发明授权

US06346621B1 Nitrogen-heterocyclic compound and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：氮杂环化合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06346621B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09523292
申请日：2000-03-10
申请人： Makoto Watanabe , Toshihide Yamamoto , Masakazu Nishiyama
发明人： Makoto Watanabe , Toshihide Yamamoto , Masakazu Nishiyama
IPC分类号： C07D24102
CPC分类号： C07D491/04 , C07D209/08 , C07D403/04
摘要： A nitrogen-heterocyclic compound is provided which is represented by General Formula (1): where R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group; R3 is hydrogen or an aryl group; R4 is a substituted amino group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group, or halogen; m is an integer from 0 to 2; and n is 0 or 1. A process for producing the above compound is also provided. This compound is useful as a source material of medicines, pesticides, electronic materials, and intermediates for other substituted nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds.
摘要翻译：提供由通式（1）表示的氮杂环化合物：其中R 1和R 2独立地是氢，烷基，芳基或杂芳基; R3是氢或芳基; R4是取代氨基，烷氧基，硝基或卤素; m为0〜2的整数; 并且n为0或1.还提供了制备上述化合物的方法。该化合物可用作药物，农药，电子材料和其它取代的氮杂环化合物的中间体的来源。

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