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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Engine starting and electricity generating apparatus including
3-elements type input and output mechanism coaxial with motor/generator
    • 发动机起动和发电装置,包括与电机/发电机同轴的3元件型输入输出机构
    • US6008545A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US131274
    • 1998-08-10
    • Shuji NaganoKojiro KuramochiHatsuo NakaoHiroshi Tsujii
    • Shuji NaganoKojiro KuramochiHatsuo NakaoHiroshi Tsujii
    • F02B67/00F02D29/06F02N11/04F02N15/02
    • B60K6/485F02N11/04Y02T10/6226Y10T74/13
    • An apparatus including motor/generator whose axis is spaced from and parallel to engine crankshaft, 3-elements type input and output mechanism disposed coaxially with the motor/generator and having first rotary element connected to the crankshaft, second rotary element connected to output shaft of the motor/generator, and third rotary element, and first and second one-way clutches associated with the input and output mechanism, which is arranged such that speed V1 of forward rotation of the first rotary element by engine is reduced when the second rotary element is rotated forward with the third rotary element held stationary. The motor/generator is operated to rotate the second rotary element to start the engine, with the first one-way clutch inhibiting the reverse rotation of the third rotary element, and as an electric generator, with the first one-way clutch allowing the forward rotation of the third rotary element while the three rotary elements are rotated as a unit under an action of the second one-way clutch.
    • 一种包括电动机/发电机的装置,其轴线与发动机曲轴间隔开并平行于发动机曲轴; 3元件型输入和输出机构,其与电动机/发电机同轴设置,并具有连接到曲轴的第一旋转元件,第二旋转元件连接到 马达/发电机和第三旋转元件,以及与输入和输出机构相关联的第一和第二单向离合器,其布置成使得当第二旋转元件 随着第三旋转元件保持静止而向前旋转。 操作电动机/发电机以使第二旋转元件旋转以启动发动机,第一单向离合器阻止第三旋转元件的反向旋转,并且作为发电机,第一单向离合器允许向前 在第二单向离合器的作用下,三个旋转元件作为一个单元旋转时,第三旋​​转元件的旋转。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vehicle driving apparatus
    • 车辆驾驶装置
    • US06889125B2
    • 2005-05-03
    • US09986196
    • 2001-11-07
    • Hatsuo NakaoKenji ItagakiKouki Moriya
    • Hatsuo NakaoKenji ItagakiKouki Moriya
    • F02D17/00F02D29/02F02N11/08B60L11/03
    • F02N11/0818F02N11/003F02N11/006F02N11/04F02N2011/0896F02N2250/06F02N2300/2002Y02T10/48
    • A vehicle driving apparatus that operates a motor generator efficiently for improving driving comfort. The apparatus includes a motor generator and a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism connects the motor generator to an auxiliary device and selectively connects the motor generator to the engine. When the engine is maintained in an automatically stopped state, the motor generator is disconnected from the engine and drives the auxiliary device. When the engine stopping condition is satisfied, the motor generator rotates an engine drive shaft, thus suppressing vibration otherwise caused by stopping of the engine. When the engine starting condition is satisfied, the motor generator rotates the engine drive shaft to generate force to move the vehicle. In this state, the engine is started. When the vehicle is moving, the motor generator generates power through the engine.
    • 一种车辆驱动装置,其有效地操作电动发电机,以提高驾驶舒适性。 该装置包括电动发电机和连接机构。 连接机构将电动发电机连接到辅助装置,并将电动发电机选择性地连接到发动机。 当发动机保持在自动停止状态时,电动发电机与发动机断开并驱动辅助装置。 当满足发动机停止条件时,电动发电机使发动机驱动轴旋转,从而抑制由发动机停止引起的振动。 当满足发动机启动条件时,电动发电机使发动机驱动轴旋转以产生动力以使车辆移动。 在这种状态下,发动机起动。 当车辆移动时,电动发电机通过发动机发电。