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1. 发明授权

US06788823B2 Method and apparatus for reducing motion artifacts and noise in video image processing 有权
标题翻译：用于减少视频图像处理中的运动伪像和噪声的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06788823B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US09999697
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： Joseph Allred , R. Larry Anderton , Steven E. Curtis , Barry K. Hanover
发明人： Joseph Allred , R. Larry Anderton , Steven E. Curtis , Barry K. Hanover
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： H04N5/21
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing noise and motion artifacts in pixels of a processed or displayed video image by filtering pixel values of the video image based on a first frame having currently stored (filtered) pixel values and a second frame having recently captured but not yet filtered pixel values. The apparatus includes a spatial filter for computing a motion value of a pixel of interest by averaging difference values of selected pixels surrounding the pixel of interest. Also included is a filter function means for producing an output difference value of the pixel of interest based on the motion value and an adder for adding the output difference value to the first frame filtered pixel value of the pixel of interest. Thus, each pixel of the video image is filtered according to the amount of motion in the video image.
摘要翻译：一种通过基于具有当前存储的（滤波的）像素值的第一帧和最近被捕获但尚未到达的第二帧来滤除视频图像的像素值来减少处理或显示的视频图像的像素中的噪声和运动伪像的方法和装置滤波像素值。该装置包括空间滤波器，用于通过平均感兴趣像素周围的所选像素的差值来计算感兴趣像素的运动值。还包括用于基于运动值产生感兴趣像素的输出差值的滤波器功能装置和用于将输出差分值与感兴趣像素的第一帧滤波像素值相加的加法器。因此，根据视频图像中的运动量来对视频图像的每个像素进行滤波。

2. 发明授权

US06175614B1 Method and apparatus for automatic sizing and positioning of ABS sampling window in an x-ray imaging system 有权
标题翻译：在x射线成像系统中自动调整和定位ABS采样窗的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06175614B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09306908
申请日：1999-05-07
申请人： Vernon T. Jensen , R. Larry Anderton , Barry K. Hanover
发明人： Vernon T. Jensen , R. Larry Anderton , Barry K. Hanover
IPC分类号： H05G164
CPC分类号： H05G1/36
摘要： A method for providing automatic brightness control in a closed loop x-ray imaging system which utilizes an automatic brightness system (ABS) sampling window. The location, size and shape of the ABS sampling window is adjusted in accordance with statistical information including spatial gray scale distribution data derived from the data related to the x-ray system and image being processed, thereby enabling the automatic brightness control to make brightness and power adjustments in accordance with statistical data from the modified ABS sampling window.
摘要翻译：一种在采用自动亮度系统（ABS）采样窗口的闭环X射线成像系统中提供自动亮度控制的方法。 ABS采样窗口的位置，大小和形状根据与从X射线系统和正在处理的图像相关的数据导出的空间灰度分布数据的统计信息进行调整，从而使自动亮度控制能够使亮度和根据来自修改ABS采样窗口的统计数据进行功率调整。

3. 发明授权

US06310982B1 Method and apparatus for reducing motion artifacts and noise in video image processing 有权
标题翻译：用于减少视频图像处理中的运动伪像和噪声的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06310982B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09191855
申请日：1998-11-12
申请人： Joseph Allred , Larry Anderton , Barry K. Hanover , Steven Curtis
发明人： Joseph Allred , Larry Anderton , Barry K. Hanover , Steven Curtis
IPC分类号： H04N750
CPC分类号： H04N5/21
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing noise and motion artifacts in pixels of a processed or displayed video image by filtering pixel values of the video image based on a first frame having currently stored (filtered) pixel values and a second frame having recently captured but not yet filtered pixel values. The apparatus includes a spatial filter for computing a motion value of a pixel of interest by averaging difference values of selected pixels surrounding the pixel of interest. Also included is a filter function means for producing an output difference value of the pixel of interest based on the motion value and an adder for adding the output difference value to the first frame filtered pixel value of the pixel of interest. Thus, each pixel of the video image is filtered according to the amount of motion in the video image.
摘要翻译：一种通过基于具有当前存储的（滤波的）像素值的第一帧和最近被捕获但尚未到达的第二帧来滤除视频图像的像素值来减少处理或显示的视频图像的像素中的噪声和运动伪像的方法和装置滤波像素值。该装置包括空间滤波器，用于通过平均感兴趣像素周围的所选像素的差值来计算感兴趣像素的运动值。还包括用于基于运动值产生感兴趣像素的输出差值的滤波器功能装置和用于将输出差分值与感兴趣像素的第一帧滤波像素值相加的加法器。因此，根据视频图像中的运动量来对视频图像的每个像素进行滤波。

4. 发明授权

US07771360B2 Breast scanning system 有权
标题翻译：乳房扫描系统
公开(公告)号：US07771360B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US10821407
申请日：2004-04-08
申请人： Steven A. Johnson , Michael Berggren , David T. Borup , Barry K. Hanover , Rita Hanover , Martin Kammeyer , Scott Olsen , Jeffrey Pattee , Frank L. Setinsek , Kortlan D. Stewart , James Wiskin
发明人： Steven A. Johnson , Michael Berggren , David T. Borup , Barry K. Hanover , Rita Hanover , Martin Kammeyer , Scott Olsen , Jeffrey Pattee , Frank L. Setinsek , Kortlan D. Stewart , James Wiskin
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/415 , A61B5/418 , A61B5/4312 , A61B8/0825 , A61B8/406 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4281 , A61B8/483
摘要： A breast scanning system scans a breast of a patient with transducer arrays that transmit and receive ultrasound signals in a bath containing a medium, such as a liquid. A table is disposable over the bath to receive the patient thereon, and has an aperture formed in the table and positionable over the bath to receive the breast of the patient pendent therethrough and into the bath. The table is linearly vertically displaceable with respect to the bath. The system includes a preconditioning tank to precondition the liquid prior to being introduced into the bath. The bath includes means for securing the breast within the bath.
摘要翻译：乳房扫描系统使用在含有介质（例如液体）的浴中传送和接收超声信号的换能器阵列扫描患者的乳房。一个桌子是一次性的在浴上一次性接收患者在其上，并且具有形成在桌子中并可定位在浴槽上的孔，以接收病人的乳房穿过其中并穿入浴中。该工作台相对于槽线可垂直移动。该系统包括预调节罐，用于在引入浴液之前预处理液体。浴室包括用于将乳房固定在浴缸内的装置。

5. 发明授权

US5583909A C-arm mounting structure for mobile X-ray imaging system 失效
标题翻译：移动X射线成像系统的C臂安装结构
公开(公告)号：US5583909A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US360211
申请日：1994-12-20
申请人： Barry K. Hanover
发明人： Barry K. Hanover
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , H05G1/02
CPC分类号： A61B6/4441 , A61B6/4405
摘要： A C-arm apparatus. A C-shaped member is slidably supported in a suspended position by a support arm. The support arm is rotatable about an axis of lateral rotation and is slidably mounted to an outer circumference of the arc-shaped member at a point of attachment coinciding with the axis of lateral rotation. Since the support arm is attached to the C-shaped member in alignment with the axis of lateral rotation, the support arm does not introduce eccentric lateral moment-arm action during lateral rotation and thereby provides a more stabile, balanced support structure.
摘要翻译： C型臂装置。 C形构件通过支撑臂可滑动地支撑在悬挂位置。所述支撑臂能够围绕横向旋转轴线旋转，并且在与所述横向旋转轴线重合的连接点处可滑动地安装到所述弧形部件的外周。由于支撑臂与横向旋转的轴线对准地附接到C形构件，所以支撑臂在横向旋转期间不引入偏心的横向力矩臂作用，从而提供更稳定的平衡的支撑结构。

6. 发明授权

US5196002A Implantable drug delivery system with piston acutation 失效
标题翻译：具有活塞功能的可植入药物递送系统
公开(公告)号：US5196002A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US716926
申请日：1991-06-18
申请人： Barry K. Hanover , Stephen C. Jacobsen , Eric M. Simon , Tomasz Petelenz , Michael G. Mladejovsky
发明人： Barry K. Hanover , Stephen C. Jacobsen , Eric M. Simon , Tomasz Petelenz , Michael G. Mladejovsky
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K9/22 , A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/0024 , A61M31/002
摘要： An implantable drug delivery system includes a housing having a base end and a discharge end, for holding drug solution at the discharge end, a valve disposed at the discharge end to allow a drug solution to flow from inside the housing, through the valve and out of the housing when solution pressure is applied to the valve, a piston slidably disposed in the housing to slide between the base end and discharge end to force solution toward the discharge end and out the valve, and a spring disposed in the housing between the piston and the base end thereof for urging the piston toward the discharge end. A plurality of different length tethers are connected at one end to the piston and at the other end to a respective release node located at the base end of the housing. Each release node holds the other end of a respective one of the tethers until a release signal is received at which time it releases the tether. A timing circuit is disposed in the housing at the base end to supply release signals sequentially to the nodes in order of the shortest tether node to the longest tether node so that as a tether is released, the piston is allowed to move toward the discharge end of the housing to thereby discharge or bolus of drug solution from the housing, until the next shortest unreleased tether stops further movement of the piston.
摘要翻译：可植入药物输送系统包括具有基端和排出端的壳体，用于在排出端保持药物溶液，设置在排出端处的阀，以允许药物溶液从壳体内部流过阀门并出口的壳体，其中所述壳体被施加到所述阀上;活塞，其可滑动地设置在所述壳体中以在所述基端和排出端之间滑动，以迫使溶液朝向排出端并排出所述阀;以及弹簧，设置在所述壳体中的所述活塞和其基端用于将活塞推向排出端。多个不同长度的系绳在一端连接到活塞，另一端连接到位于壳体基端的相应的释放节点。每个释放节点保持系链中相应一个的另一端，直到接收释放信号，此时它释放系绳。定时电路设置在基座的外壳中，以便按照最短系链节点到最长系绳节点的顺序向节点顺序地提供释放信号，以便当释放系绳时，允许活塞向排放端移动从而将药物溶液从壳体排出或推出，直到下一个最短的未释放的系链停止活塞的进一步移动。

7. 发明授权

US4557724A Apparatus and methods for minimizing cellular adhesion on peritoneal injection catheters 失效
标题翻译：用于最小化腹膜注射导管上的细胞粘附的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4557724A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US522914
申请日：1983-08-12
申请人： Donald E. Gregonis , Robert L. Stephen , Dennis L. Coleman , Stephen K. Hunter , Barry K. Hanover , Jeffrey J. Harrow
发明人： Donald E. Gregonis , Robert L. Stephen , Dennis L. Coleman , Stephen K. Hunter , Barry K. Hanover , Jeffrey J. Harrow
IPC分类号： A61M39/02 , A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61M39/0208
摘要： The present invention is directed to a subcutaneous peritoneal injection catheter apparatus and methods which minimizes catheter obstruction during use. The apparatus includes a receiving chamber or reservoir having a relatively small internal volume while employing a penetrable membrane and relatively enlarged target surface area. The reservoir is interconnected with the peritoneal cavity by a hollow stem. The penetrable membrane accommodates a hollow needle being inserted into the receiving reservoir and is configurated with a dome-like profile so that the membrane may also be depressed to expel insulin from the receiving reservoir into the peritoneal cavity in a direction generally toward the mesenteric peritoneal membrane.The portion of the apparatus which is in the peritoneal cavity is preferably constructed of, or coated with, a material which is capable of minimizing the adhesion of cells and the growth of bacteria on that portion of the apparatus. In a presently preferred embodiment of the subcutaneous peritoneal injection catheter, the portion of the catheter to be within the peritoneal cavity is constructed of a polyurethane material, and this polyurethane material is then coated with a solution of polyurethane and poly(ethylene glycol) in a suitable solvent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及皮下腹膜内注射导管装置和使用过程中导尿管阻塞最小化的方法。该装置包括具有相对小的内部体积的接收室或容器，同时使用可穿透的膜和相对扩大的目标表面积。储存器通过中空茎与腹膜腔相互连接。可穿透的膜容纳插入接收容器中的中空针，并且被配置成具有圆顶状轮廓，使得膜也可以被压下，以将胰岛素从接收储器排出到通常朝向肠系膜腹膜的方向进入腹膜腔。位于腹膜腔中的装置的部分优选由能够最小化细胞粘附和细菌生长在该装置的该部分上的材料构成或涂覆。在皮下腹膜注射导管的当前优选实施例中，导管内部位于腹膜腔内的部分由聚氨酯材料构成，然后将该聚氨酯材料用聚氨酯和聚（乙二醇）溶液涂覆在合适的溶剂。

8. 发明授权

US4477971A Iontophoretic electrode structure 失效
标题翻译：离子电渗电极结构
公开(公告)号：US4477971A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US536304
申请日：1983-09-27
申请人： Stephen C. Jacobsen , Richard D. Luntz , Barry K. Hanover
发明人： Stephen C. Jacobsen , Richard D. Luntz , Barry K. Hanover
IPC分类号： A61N1/04 , A61N1/30 , H01R43/02
CPC分类号： A61N1/044 , A61N1/0472 , Y10T29/4921
摘要： An iontophoretic bioelectrode includes an enclosure having a bottom wall formed of a membrane through which ions may migrate when subjected to an electric field, and an upper wall joined to the bottom wall to define an interior compartment for holding an ion-containing solution. An electrode in the form of the male portion of a conventional clothing snap is mounted to the enclosure to communicate electrically with solution contained in the interior compartment. A needle receiving element is mounted in the upper wall of the enclosure. This element is in the form of a section of conduit having a receiving end, which is directed upwardly, and a blocking end which includes a platform for preventing a needle inserted into the receiving end from passing all the way through the conduit. A resilient plug is disposed in the receiving end of the conduit to prevent solution from escaping from the interior compartment. The plug is formed of a material through which a needle may be inserted but which, when the needle is retracted, closes about the opening made by the needle to prevent the escape of solution.
摘要翻译：离子电渗生物电极包括具有由膜形成的底壁的外壳，当经受电场时，离子可以通过该膜离子迁移，以及连接到底壁以限定用于保持含离子溶液的内部隔间的上壁。传统衣服弹簧的阳部形式的电极安装到外壳上，以与包含在内部隔室中的溶液电气通信。针接收元件安装在外壳的上壁中。该元件是导管部分的形式，其具有向上指向的接收端，以及阻塞端，其包括用于防止插入接收端的针穿过导管的平台。弹性塞子设置在导管的接收端中，以防止溶液从内部隔间逸出。塞子由可以插入针的材料形成，但是当针缩回时，围绕由针形成的开口封闭以防止溶液逸出。

9. 发明授权

US07699783B2 Method for imaging and treating a breast 有权
标题翻译：成像和治疗乳房的方法
公开(公告)号：US07699783B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11154006
申请日：2005-06-15
申请人： Barry K. Hanover , Steven A. Johnson , David Robinson , James Wiskin , David Borup
发明人： Barry K. Hanover , Steven A. Johnson , David Robinson , James Wiskin , David Borup
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/415 , A61B5/418 , A61B5/4312 , A61B8/0825 , A61B8/406 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/17 , A61B2017/008 , A61B2090/378
摘要： A method for imaging and treating a breast of a patient includes: disposing the breast into a bath of medium; physically securing the breast and maintaining the breast in a repeatable position and in a repeatable shape with respect to a chest wall of the patient; scanning the breast with ultrasound signals from transducer arrays to create a three-dimensional image of the breast and to locate a position of a tumor or a lesion in the breast with respect to the three-dimensional image; and further treating the tumor or the lesion of the breast while maintaining the position and the shape of the breast with respect to the chest wall of the patient as during scanning.
摘要翻译：用于对患者的乳房进行成像和处理的方法包括：将乳房放置在介质浴中; 物理地固定乳房并将乳房保持在相对于患者胸壁的可重复的位置和可重复的形状; 用来自换能器阵列的超声信号扫描乳房，以产生乳房的三维图像，并相对于三维图像定位乳房中肿瘤或病变的位置; 并且在扫描期间进一步处理乳房的肿瘤或损伤，同时保持乳房相对于患者胸壁的位置和形状。

10. 发明授权

US5802719A One piece C-arm for X-ray diagnostic equipment 失效
公开(公告)号：US5802719A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US806417
申请日：1997-02-26
申请人： Frank B. O'Farrell, Jr. , Alfred P. Tomasino , Roy J. Orr , Robert G. Buckingham , Barry K. Hanover
发明人： Frank B. O'Farrell, Jr. , Alfred P. Tomasino , Roy J. Orr , Robert G. Buckingham , Barry K. Hanover
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , A61B19/08 , H05G1/02
CPC分类号： A61B6/4441 , A61B46/10 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/4423 , Y10T29/49634
摘要： A one-piece C-arm for use with X-ray diagnostic equipment included in cross-section two generally vertical sidewalls extending generally parallel to one another, an inner support wall connecting the sidewalls, and an outer support wall spaced-apart from the inner support wall and connecting the sidewalls. A pair of flanges extend outwardly from respective sidewalls, and toward one another to form at least one channel along an outer portion of the C-arm frame for receiving wheels or bearings to allow moveable mounting of the C-arm on diagnostic equipment.

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