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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Regulator system for an on-chip supply voltage generator
    • 用于片内电源电压发生器的调节器系统
    • US6016072A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US46408
    • 1998-03-23
    • Luigi Ternullo, Jr.Michael C. Stephens
    • Luigi Ternullo, Jr.Michael C. Stephens
    • H02M3/07G05F1/10
    • H02M3/07
    • A regulator system includes first and second voltage sensing circuits coupled to a voltage generator control circuit. The first and second voltage sensing circuits are configured to monitor the voltage generated by the on-chip voltage generator (i.e., the on-chip supply voltage) and detect when the on-chip supply voltage reaches thresholds that are predetermined to define a desired range of the on-chip supply voltage. The voltage generator control circuit receives voltage sense signals from the voltage sense circuits and, in response, asserts or de-asserts a control signal received by the on-chip voltage generator so as to activate or de-activate the on-chip voltage generator to maintain the on-chip supply voltage within the desired range. The voltage generator control circuit introduces hysteresis in the generation of the control signal provided to the on-chip voltage generator. As a result of this hysteresis, once the on-chip voltage generator is activated, the voltage generator control circuit only de-activates the on-chip voltage generator when the on-chip supply voltage reaches the higher threshold. Conversely, once the on-chip voltage generator is de-activated, the voltage generator control circuit only activates the on-chip voltage generator when the on-chip supply voltage reaches the lower threshold.
    • 调节器系统包括耦合到电压发生器控制电路的第一和第二电压感测电路。 第一和第二电压感测电路被配置为监视片上电压发生器产生的电压(即,片上电源电压),并且检测片上电源电压何时达到预定的阈值以限定期望的范围 的片上电源电压。 电压发生器控制电路接收来自电压检测电路的电压检测信号,并作为响应,断言或取消断言由片上电压发生器接收的控制信号,以激活或去激活片上电压发生器 将片上电源电压保持在所需范围内。 电压发生器控制电路在提供给片上电压发生器的控制信号的产生中引入滞后。 作为这种滞后的结果,一旦芯片上的电压发生器被激活,当片上电源电压达到较高的阈值时,电压发生器控制电路仅仅去激活片上电压发生器。 相反,一旦片上电压发生器被去激活,当片上电源电压达到较低阈值时,电压发生器控制电路仅激活片上电压发生器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Self-refresh test time reduction scheme
    • 自刷新测试时间缩短方案
    • US06246619B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09498985
    • 2000-02-07
    • Christopher EmatrudoJeffrey S. EarlMichael C. Stephens, Jr.Luigi Ternullo, Jr.Michael F. Vincent
    • Christopher EmatrudoJeffrey S. EarlMichael C. Stephens, Jr.Luigi Ternullo, Jr.Michael F. Vincent
    • G11C2900
    • G11C29/50G11C29/12
    • A circuit for a DRAM is described which, when in test mode, notifies a tester when the self-refresh operation of a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) reaches various stages of completion. By signaling the tester when, i.e., ⅛, ¼, ½, etc. of the self-refresh cycle is reached, the amount of time needed for verification of the self-refresh oscillator frequency is reduced correspondingly by a factor of 8, 4, 2 etc. The signaling of a partial test time is achieved by adding self-refresh status logic circuits which decode the high order most significant bits of the refresh address counter. The activation of the third most significant bit signals completion of ⅛th of the self-refresh cycle, the activation of the second most significant bit signals completion of ¼th of the self-refresh cycle, the activation of the most significant bit signals completion of ½ of the self-refresh cycle, and deactivation of the most significant bit signals completion of the self-refresh cycle.
    • 描述了用于DRAM的电路,当处于测试模式时,当动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)的自刷新操作达到各种完成阶段时,通知测试者。 当达到自刷新周期的⅛,¼,½等时,通过信号通知测试仪,验证自刷新振荡器频率所需的时间相应减少了8倍,4倍, 2等等。通过添加对刷新地址计数器的高阶最高有效位进行解码的自刷新状态逻辑电路来实现部分测试时间的信令。 第三最高有效位的激活信号完成自刷新周期的第‧秒,第二最高有效位信号的激活完成自刷新周期的第1/4,最高有效位信号的激活完成为1/2的 自刷新周期,以及最高有效位信号的去激活完成自刷新周期。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating an ultra-high resolution three-color screen
    • 制造超高分辨率三色荧光屏的方法
    • US5582703A
    • 1996-12-10
    • US354342
    • 1994-12-12
    • Esther SluzkySantosh K. KurinecKenneth R. HesseLuigi Ternullo, Jr.
    • Esther SluzkySantosh K. KurinecKenneth R. HesseLuigi Ternullo, Jr.
    • C25D13/02C25D13/22
    • C25D13/02C25D13/22
    • Phosphor color screens with triad pitches of 150 .mu.m and less are fabricated by a combination of modified microelectronic processing techniques and electrophoretic coating of the phosphors and black screen. Indeed, triad pitches based on 15 .mu.m color line width and 5 .mu.m black matrix between colors are achievable. The method of the invention for fabricating a three-color screen comprises (a) forming a conductive coating on a major surface of the substrate; (b) forming multiple masking layers on the conductive coating; (c) patterning the masking layers in a prescribed pattern to form a first plurality of openings therein to expose first portions of the conductive coating; (d) electrophoretically depositing a first phosphor on the exposed first portions of the conductive coating; and (e) repeating steps (b) through (d) three times (1) to deposit a second phosphor on second portions of the conductive coating, (2) to deposit a third phosphor on third portions of the conductive coating, and (3) to deposit a black layer around all three color portions, to thereby define a plurality of triads of said first, second, and third colors in spaced relationship, separated by the black layer.
    • 通过改进的微电子处理技术和荧光体和黑色屏幕的电泳涂层的组合制造具有150μm或更小的三单位分数的荧光体彩色滤光片。 实际上,可以实现基于15μm色线宽度和5μm黑色矩阵之间的三色组间距。 用于制造三色屏的本发明的方法包括:(a)在所述基材的主表面上形成导电涂层; (b)在导电涂层上形成多个掩模层; (c)以规定的图案图案化掩模层以在其中形成第一多个开口以暴露导电涂层的第一部分; (d)在导电涂层的暴露的第一部分上电泳沉积第一荧光体; 和(e)重复步骤(b)至(d)三次(1)以在导电涂层的第二部分上沉积第二荧光体,(2)在导电涂层的第三部分上沉积第三荧光体,和(3 )以在所有三个颜色部分周围沉积黑色层,从而以间隔的关系限定由黑色层隔开的所述第一,第二和第三颜色的多个三元组。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Internal charge pump voltage limit control
    • 内部电荷泵电压限制控制
    • US06208197B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09262503
    • 1999-03-04
    • Luigi Ternullo, Jr.Michael C. Stephens, Jr.
    • Luigi Ternullo, Jr.Michael C. Stephens, Jr.
    • G05F110
    • H02M3/07
    • A charge pump limits the voltages at nodes internal to the charge pump to reduce the risk of junction breakdown in the charge pump. The charge pump includes a first pump circuit, a second pump circuit, a first clamp and a second clamp. The first clamp limits the voltage level of a well by providing a current path from the well to the output lead when the voltage level of the well reaches a first predetermined limit. The voltage level at a node from which charge is redistributed to the well is limited by the second clamp, which is configured to provide a conductive path from the node to the output lead when the voltage level of the node reaches a second predetermined limit. The pump circuits can each include a logic circuit that is configured, depending on the level of an external supply voltage, to reduce the rate at which the capacitor node is boosted when the external supply voltage is relatively high. The logic circuit can also vary the voltage difference between the capacitor node and the external supply voltage to decrease the relative voltage level at the capacitor node relative to the level of the external supply voltage. These features also help reduce the risk of junction breakdown in the charge pump.
    • 电荷泵限制电荷泵内部节点处的电压,以降低电荷泵中结点破裂的风险。 电荷泵包括第一泵电路,第二泵电路,第一夹具和第二夹具。 当阱的电压水平达到第一预定极限时,第一钳位器通过提供从井到输出引线的电流路径来限制阱的电压电平。 电荷再分配到阱的节点处的电压电平受到第二钳位限制,第二钳位器被配置为当节点的电压电平达到第二预定极限时,提供从节点到输出引线的导电路径。 泵电路可以各自包括根据外部电源电压的电平配置的逻辑电路,以在外部电源电压相对较高时降低电容器节点升压的速率。 逻辑电路还可以改变电容器节点和外部电源电压之间的电压差,以降低电容器节点处的相对电压相对于外部电源电压的电平。 这些功能还有助于降低电荷泵中结点破裂的风险。