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1. 发明授权

US08299630B2 Microstructure with reactive bonding 有权
标题翻译：具有反应性键合的微结构
公开(公告)号：US08299630B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US13146759
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Joerg Braeuer , Thomas Gessner , Lutz Hofmann , Joerg Froemel , Maik Wiemer , Holger Letsch , Mario Baum
发明人： Joerg Braeuer , Thomas Gessner , Lutz Hofmann , Joerg Froemel , Maik Wiemer , Holger Letsch , Mario Baum
IPC分类号： H01L23/48 , H01L29/40 , H01L21/44 , H01L21/48
CPC分类号： B81C3/001 , B81C2203/019 , B81C2203/032
摘要： A microstructure has at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system. The reactive multilayer system has at least one surface layer of the bonding substrate with vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another. Regions between the nanostructures are filled with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A method for producing at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system, includes, for forming the reactive multilayer system, at least one surface layer of the bonding substrate is patterned or deposited in patterned fashion with the formation of vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another, and regions between the nanostructures are filled with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A microsystem is formed from two bonding substrates and a construction lying between the bonding substrates, the construction having a reacted reactive layer system. The microsystem is a sensor coated with biomaterial and/or has elements composed of polymeric material and/or at least one magnetic and/or piezoelectric and/or piezoresistive component.
摘要翻译：微结构具有至少一个键合衬底和反应性多层体系。反应性多层体系具有至少一个表面层，该表面层具有彼此间隔开的垂直取向的纳米结构的接合基底。纳米结构之间的区域填充有至少一种相对于纳米结构材料构成反应伴侣的材料。一种用于制造至少一个接合基材和反应性多层体系的方法，包括用于形成反应性多层体系的方法，所述接合基材的至少一个表面层以图案化方式图案化或沉积，形成垂直取向的纳米结构，并且纳米结构之间的区域填充有相对于纳米结构的材料构成反应伴侣的至少一种材料。微系统由两个接合基板和位于接合基板之间的结构形成，该结构具有反应的反应层系统。微系统是涂覆有生物材料的传感器和/或具有由聚合物材料和/或至少一个磁性和/或压电和/或压阻组件组成的元件。

2. 发明申请

US20110284975A1 MICROSTRUCTURE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, DEVICE FOR BONDING A MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROSYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110284975A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13146759
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Joerg Braeuer , Thomas Gessner , Lutz Hofmann , Joerg Froemel , Maik Wiemer , Holger Letsch , Mario Baum
发明人： Joerg Braeuer , Thomas Gessner , Lutz Hofmann , Joerg Froemel , Maik Wiemer , Holger Letsch , Mario Baum
IPC分类号： H01L29/06 , H01L29/82 , H01L21/28 , H01L29/84 , B82Y99/00
CPC分类号： B81C3/001 , B81C2203/019 , B81C2203/032
摘要： A microstructure has at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system. The reactive multilayer system has at least one surface layer of the bonding substrate with vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another. Regions between the nanostructures are filled with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A method for producing at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system, includes, for forming the reactive multilayer system, at least one surface layer of the bonding substrate is patterned or deposited in patterned fashion with the formation of vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another, and regions between the nanostructures are filled with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A device for bonding a microstructure, which has at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system, to a further structure, which has a bonding substrate. The device has a bonding chamber, which can be opened and closed and evacuated and in which the microstructure and the further structure can be introduced and aligned with one another, and also an activation mechanism, which is coupled to the bonding chamber and by means of which the reactive multilayer system of the microstructure, said reactive multilayer system being formed from reactive nanostructures with—situated therebetween—a material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures, can be activated mechanically, electrically, electromagnetically, optically and/or thermally in such a way that a self-propagating, exothermic reaction takes place between the nanostructures and the material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A microsystem is formed from two bonding substrates and a construction lying between the bonding substrates, the construction having a reacted reactive layer system, wherein the reacted reactive layer system is a reacted structure sequence composed of at least one surface layer—provided on the bonding substrate—with vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another, and regions filled between the nanostructures with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. The microsystem is a sensor coated with biomaterial and/or has elements composed of polymeric material and/or at least one magnetic and/or piezoelectric and/or piezoresistive component.

3. 发明授权

US08610520B2 Electrostatically actuated micro-mechanical switching device 有权
标题翻译：静电致动微机械开关装置
公开(公告)号：US08610520B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13155002
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Joerg Froemel , Thomas Gessner , Christian Kaufmann , Stefan Leidich , Markus Nowack , Steffen Kurth , Andreas Bertz , Koichi Ikeda , Akira Akiba
发明人： Joerg Froemel , Thomas Gessner , Christian Kaufmann , Stefan Leidich , Markus Nowack , Steffen Kurth , Andreas Bertz , Koichi Ikeda , Akira Akiba
IPC分类号： H01H51/22 , H01P1/10
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H1/20 , H01H2001/0078 , H01P1/127
摘要： An electrostatically actuated micro-mechanical switching device with movable elements formed in the bulk of a substrate for closing and releasing at least one Ohmic contact by a horizontal movement of the movable elements in a plane of the substrate. The switching device has a drive with comb-shaped electrodes including fixed driving electrodes and movable electrodes. A movable push rod is mechanically connected with the movable electrodes, extends through the electrodes, has a movable contact element at one side, and at least one restoring spring. A signal line has two parts interrupted by a gap. The micro-mechanical switching device is in shunt-configuration with low loss, high isolation in a wide frequency range, low switching time at low actuation voltage and sufficient reliability. The line impedance of the signal line and its variation is as small as possible. The switching device is in shunt-configuration for closing and releasing the Ohmic contact between a ground line and the signal line. The contact element has a movable contact beam extending at least partially opposite to the signal line and being electrically and mechanically connected to both parts of the signal line, respectively. The ground line is formed with a contact bar that leads through the gap of the signal line for forming the Ohmic contact between the contact beam and the ground line. A contact metallization is provided at least on top and on the side walls of the contact beam, of the signal line and of the ground line.
摘要翻译：一种静电致动的微机械开关装置，其具有形成在基板的主体中的可移动元件，用于通过可移动元件在基板的平面中的水平移动来闭合和释放至少一个欧姆接触。开关装置具有带有固定驱动电极和可动电极的梳状电极的驱动器。可移动推杆与可动电极机械连接，延伸穿过电极，在一侧具有可动接触元件，以及至少一个复位弹簧。信号线有两个部分被间隙中断。微机械开关器件处于分流配置，具有低损耗，在宽频率范围内的高隔离度，低致动电压下的低开关时间和足够的可靠性。信号线的线路阻抗及其变化尽可能小。开关器件处于分流配置，用于闭合和释放接地线与信号线之间的欧姆接触。接触元件具有至少部分地与信号线相对延伸并且分别电信号和机械地连接到信号线的两个部分的可动接触梁。接地线形成有接触杆，其通过信号线的间隙，以形成接触梁和接地线之间的欧姆接触。接触金属化至少在信号线和接地线的接触梁的顶部和侧壁上提供。

4. 发明授权

US5614742A Micromechanical accelerometer with plate-like semiconductor wafers 失效
标题翻译：具有板状半导体晶片的微机械加速度计
公开(公告)号：US5614742A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US587604
申请日：1996-01-02
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Martin Hafen , Eberhard Handrich , Peter Leinfelder , Bruno Ryrko , Egbert Vetter , Maik Wiemer
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Martin Hafen , Eberhard Handrich , Peter Leinfelder , Bruno Ryrko , Egbert Vetter , Maik Wiemer
IPC分类号： G01P15/08 , G01P15/125 , H01L21/306 , H01L29/84 , H01L29/82
CPC分类号： G01P15/0802 , G01P15/125 , G01P2015/0828 , Y10S148/012 , Y10S73/01
摘要： A high precision micromechanical accelerometer comprises a layered structure of five (5) semiconductor wafers insulated from one another by thin oxide layers. The accelerometer is formed by first connecting a coverplate and a baseplate to associated insulating plates. Counter-electrodes, produced by anisotropic etching from the respective insulating plates, are fixed to the coverplate and the baseplate respectively. The counter-electrodes are contactable through the cover or baseplate via contact windows. A central wafer contains a unilaterally linked mass (pendulum) that is also produced by anisotropic etching and which serves as a movable central electrode of a differential capacitor. The layered structure is hermetically sealed by semiconductor fusion bonding. A stepped gradation from the top is formed at a wafer edge region for attaching contact pads to individual wafers to permit electrical contacting of individual wafers. The invention permits fabrication of a .mu.B device characterized by extremely small leakage capacitances and high temperature stability.
摘要翻译：高精度微机械加速度计包括由半氧化物层彼此绝缘的五（5）个半导体晶片的分层结构。通过首先将盖板和底板连接到相关联的绝缘板来形成加速度计。通过各自绝缘板的各向异性蚀刻制成的对电极分别固定在盖板和底板上。相对电极可以通过接触窗口通过盖板或底板接触。中央晶片包含单向连接的质量（摆），其也通过各向异性蚀刻产生，并且用作差分电容器的可移动中心电极。层状结构通过半导体熔融粘合而密封。在晶片边缘区域形成从顶部的阶梯状梯度，用于将接触焊盘附接到单个晶片以允许单个晶片的电接触。本发明允许制造以极小的泄漏电容和高温稳定性为特征的μB器件。

5. 发明授权

US5504032A Micromechanical accelerometer and method of manufacture thereof 失效
标题翻译：微机械加速度计及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5504032A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US224750
申请日：1994-04-07
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Martin Hafen , Eberhard Handrich , Peter Leinfelder , Bruno Ryrko , Egbert Vetter , Maik Wiemer
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Martin Hafen , Eberhard Handrich , Peter Leinfelder , Bruno Ryrko , Egbert Vetter , Maik Wiemer
IPC分类号： G01P15/08 , G01P15/125 , H01L21/306 , H01L29/84 , H01L21/76
CPC分类号： G01P15/0802 , G01P15/125 , G01P2015/0828 , Y10S148/012 , Y10S73/01
摘要： A high precision micromechanical accelerometer comprises a layered structure of five (5) semiconductor wafers insulated from one another by thin semiconductor material oxide layers. The accelerometer is formed by first connecting a coverplate and a baseplate to associated insulating plates. Counter-electrodes, produced by anisotropic etching from the respective insulating plates, are fixed to the coverplate and the baseplate respectively. The counter-electrodes are contactable through the cover or baseplate via contact windows. A central wafer contains a unilaterally linked mass (pendulum) that is also produced by anisotropic etching and which serves as a movable central electrode of a differential capacitor. The layered structure is hermetically sealed by semiconductor fusion bonding. A stepped gradation from the top is formed at a wafer edge region for attaching contact pads to individual wafers to permit electrical contacting of individual wafers. The invention permits fabrication of a .mu.B device characterized by extremely small leakage capacitances and high temperature stability.
摘要翻译：一种高精度微机械加速度计包括由薄半导体材料氧化物层彼此绝缘的五（5）个半导体晶片的分层结构。通过首先将盖板和底板连接到相关联的绝缘板来形成加速度计。通过各自绝缘板的各向异性蚀刻制成的对电极分别固定在盖板和基板上。相对电极可以通过接触窗口通过盖板或底板接触。中央晶片包含单向连接的质量（摆），其也通过各向异性蚀刻产生，并且用作差分电容器的可移动中心电极。层状结构通过半导体熔融粘合而密封。在晶片边缘区域形成从顶部的阶梯状梯度，用于将接触焊盘附接到单个晶片以允许单个晶片的电接触。本发明允许制造以极小的泄漏电容和高温稳定性为特征的μB器件。

6. 发明授权

US08921558B2 Azide substituted naphthylene or rylene imide derivatives and their use as reagents in click-reactions 有权
公开(公告)号：US08921558B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US14084851
申请日：2013-11-20
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Helmut Reichelt , Ingo Münster , Martin Könemann , Neil Gregory Pschirer , Jianqiang Qu , Rüdiger Sens , Anja Schwögler , Antonio Manetto
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Helmut Reichelt , Ingo Münster , Martin Könemann , Neil Gregory Pschirer , Jianqiang Qu , Rüdiger Sens , Anja Schwögler , Antonio Manetto
IPC分类号： C07D221/06 , G01N21/76 , C07D221/14 , C12Q1/68 , C07D221/18 , C07D471/06
CPC分类号： C07D221/18 , C07D221/14 , C07D471/06 , C09B5/62 , C09B57/007 , C12Q1/68 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： Novel mono-azide substituted rylene-imide derivatives, their use in methods for the detection of analytes and reagents kits for the detection of analytes comprising said novel mono-azide substituted rylene-imide derivatives.

7. 发明授权

US08652341B2 Method and apparatus for structuring components made of a material composed of silicon oxide 失效
标题翻译：用于构成由氧化硅构成的材料制成的部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08652341B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12433128
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Andreas Bertz , Reinhard Schubert , Thomas Werner , Wolfgang Hentsch , Reinhard Fendler , Lutz Koehler
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Andreas Bertz , Reinhard Schubert , Thomas Werner , Wolfgang Hentsch , Reinhard Fendler , Lutz Koehler
IPC分类号： C23F1/00 , C23F1/08
CPC分类号： C03C15/00 , C03C23/006 , C03C2204/08
摘要： A method and an apparatus for forming a structure on a component made of a material composed of silicon oxide, especially of silicate glass, glass ceramic or quartz, wherein in accordance with the process at least a first surface of the component a partial removal of the material by plasma etching takes place and during the plasma etching at least at the surface to be etched a substrate temperature is established which is substantially greater than 90° C. but less than the softening temperature of the material. The apparatus is equipped for this purpose with a heater for generating the substrate temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于在由氧化硅，特别是硅酸盐玻璃，玻璃陶瓷或石英组成的材料制成的部件上形成结构的方法和装置，其中根据该方法至少部件的第一表面部分去除通过等离子体蚀刻发生材料，并且在等离子体蚀刻期间，至少在要蚀刻的表面处建立基板温度，其基本上大于90℃但小于材料的软化温度。该装置为此用于产生衬底温度的加热器。

8. 发明授权

US08624191B2 Measuring device and method for analyzing the lubricant of a bearing 有权
标题翻译：用于分析轴承润滑剂的测量装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08624191B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US12676486
申请日：2008-08-27
申请人： Joerg Franke , Joachim Hering , Martin Kram , Joachim Schleifenbaum , Alexander Weiss , Gerhard Roehner , Sven Floesser , Marcel Schreiner , Thomas Otto , Thomas Gessner
发明人： Joerg Franke , Joachim Hering , Martin Kram , Joachim Schleifenbaum , Alexander Weiss , Gerhard Roehner , Sven Floesser , Marcel Schreiner , Thomas Otto , Thomas Gessner
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/359 , F16C19/52 , F16C33/667 , F16N29/00 , F16N2210/14 , F16N2250/34 , G01N21/3563
摘要： A measuring device for analyzing a lubricant of a bearing. The measuring device has an electromagnetic radiation emitter, a receiving element and a test area that is arranged between the emitter and the receiving element. The measuring device allows for current information on the condition of the lubricant in the bearing to be obtained. At least some sections of the test area are inside the bearing and the receiving element supplies a spectrum of electromagnetic radiation captured by the test area. Also, a bearing and a seal for the bearing and a method for detecting and monitoring the condition of the lubricant of a bearing.
摘要翻译：一种用于分析轴承润滑剂的测量装置。测量装置具有电磁辐射发射器，接收元件和布置在发射器和接收元件之间的测试区域。测量装置允许获得关于轴承中的润滑剂的状况的当前信息。测试区域的至少一些部分在轴承内，并且接收元件提供由测试区域捕获的一束电磁辐射。此外，用于轴承的轴承和密封件以及用于检测和监测轴承润滑剂的状态的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20120205645A1 HETEROLEPTIC CARBENE COMPLEXES AND THE USE THEREOF IN ORGANIC ELECTRONICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机碳复合物及其在有机电子学中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20120205645A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13504725
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： Evelyn Fuchs , Oliver Molt , Korinna Dormann , Thomas Gessner , Nicolle Langer , Ingo Muenster , JianQiang Qu , Christian Lennartz , Christian Schildknecht , Soichi Watanabe , Gerhard Wagenblast , Guenter Schmid , Herbert Friedrich Boerner , Volker Van Elsbergen
发明人： Evelyn Fuchs , Oliver Molt , Korinna Dormann , Thomas Gessner , Nicolle Langer , Ingo Muenster , JianQiang Qu , Christian Lennartz , Christian Schildknecht , Soichi Watanabe , Gerhard Wagenblast , Guenter Schmid , Herbert Friedrich Boerner , Volker Van Elsbergen
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , C09K11/06 , C07F15/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0085 , C07F15/0033 , C07F15/0086 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/009 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5048
摘要： The present invention relates to heteroleptic complexes comprising a phenylimidazole or phenyltriazole unit bonded via a carbene bond to a central metal atom, and phenylimidazole ligands attached via a nitrogen-metal bond to the central atom, to OLEDs which comprise such heteroleptic complexes, to light-emitting layers comprising at least one such heteroleptic complex, to a device selected from the group consisting of illuminating elements, stationary visual display units and mobile visual display units comprising such an OLED, to the use of such a heteroleptic complex in OLEDs, for example as emitter, matrix material, charge transport material and/or charge blocker.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含通过卡宾键与中心金属原子键合的苯基咪唑或苯基三唑单元和通过氮 - 金属键与中心原子连接的苯基咪唑配体的杂多配体，包含这种杂光配合物的OLED，包含至少一个这样的杂光复合物的发光层与选自由照明元件，固定视觉显示单元和包含这种OLED的移动视觉显示单元组成的组的器件，以在OLED中使用这种杂光复合物，例如发射体，基体材料，电荷传输材料和/或电荷阻滞剂。

10. 发明授权

US08029919B2 Phenothiazines, S-oxides, and S,S-dioxides as well as phenoxazines as emitters for OLEDs 有权
标题翻译：吩噻嗪，S-氧化物和S，S-二氧化物以及吩恶嗪作为OLED的发射体
公开(公告)号：US08029919B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11720274
申请日：2005-11-25
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Hans-Werner Schmidt , Mukundan Thelakkat , Markus Baete
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Hans-Werner Schmidt , Mukundan Thelakkat , Markus Baete
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C07D279/26 , C07D279/28 , C07D279/34 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/10 , C09B19/00 , C09B21/00 , C09B23/141 , C09B23/145 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/185 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5096 , H01L2251/308 , H05B33/14 , Y10S428/917
摘要： The use of phenoxazine, phenothiazine, phenothiazine S-oxide or phenothiazine S,S-dioxide derivatives as emitter substances in organic light-emitting diodes, an organic light-emitting diode comprising a light-emitting layer, the light-emitting layer comprising at least one phenoxazine, phenothiazine, phenothiazine S-oxide or phenothiazine S,S-dioxide derivative as an emitter substance, and a light-emitting layer comprising or consisting of the aforementioned phenoxazine, phenothiazine-phenothiazine, phenothiazine S-oxide or phenothiazine S,S-dioxide derivative as an emitter substance, a hole- and exciton-blocking layer comprising or consisting of the aforementioned phenoxazine derivative, phenothiazine derivative, phenothiazine S-oxide derivative or phenothiazine S,S-dioxide derivative, and a device which comprises an inventive organic light-emitting diode. The present invention further relates to specific phenothiazine S,S-dioxide derivatives, phenothiazine S-oxide derivatives and phenothiazine derivatives and production processes thereof, and to their use in organic light-emitting diodes.
摘要翻译：在有机发光二极管中使用吩恶嗪，吩噻嗪，吩噻嗪S-氧化物或吩噻嗪S，S-二氧化物衍生物作为发射物质，包含发光层的有机发光二极管，至少包含发光层一种吩恶嗪，吩噻嗪，吩噻嗪S-氧化物或吩噻嗪S，S-二氧化物衍生物作为发射体物质，以及由上述吩恶嗪，吩噻嗪 - 吩噻嗪，吩噻嗪S-氧化物或吩噻嗪S组成或组成的发光层，S- 作为发射体物质的二氧化物衍生物，包含前述吩恶嗪衍生物，吩噻嗪衍生物，吩噻嗪S-氧化物衍生物或吩噻嗪S，S-二氧化物衍生物或包含本发明有机光的器件的空穴 - 和激子阻断层发光二极管。本发明还涉及特定的吩噻嗪S，S-二氧化物衍生物，吩噻嗪S-氧化物衍生物和吩噻嗪衍生物及其制备方法，以及它们在有机发光二极管中的应用。

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