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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Aqueous coating media and their use in single-layer and multi-layer
coating processes
    • 水性涂​​料介质及其在单层和多层涂层工艺中的应用
    • US5886085A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US849310
    • 1997-06-10
    • Heike HeuwinkelWerner LenhardHans-Peter PatzschkeBettina Vogt-Birnbrich
    • Heike HeuwinkelWerner LenhardHans-Peter PatzschkeBettina Vogt-Birnbrich
    • C09D5/00C08G18/08C09D5/02C09D133/06C09D151/08C09D175/04C09D175/12C09D201/02C08L75/00
    • C09D175/12C08G18/0809C09D201/02
    • Coating media and their use in processes for producing single-layer and multi-layer coatings are described. The coating media contain an aqueous mixture comprisingI. 99-70% by weight of a mixture ofA) 50-100% by weight of one or more binder vehicles which at least in part contain ionic groups,B) 0-50% by weight of one or more crosslinking agents, which at least in part may contain ionic groups, for binder vehicle A), wherein the ionic groups which are present have the same charge as those of component A), andII. 1-30% by weight of one or more binder vehicles (component C), which are miscible both with the binder vehicles of component A) at the storage temperature and with each other at the curing temperature of the coating media and which contain ionic groups, the charge of which is opposite to the charge of the ionic groups of component I), wherein the percentages by weight are given with respect to the weight of resin solids in each case and wherein the proportions of components I) and II) are matched to each other so that 0.5 to 70% of the number of charges of the ionic groups of I) are neutralised by the charges of the ionic groups of II), andIII. customary lacquer additives and/or pigments and/or extenders, and optionally one or more customary lacquer solvents.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04967 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月10日 102(e)日期1997年6月10日PCT 1995年12月15日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 18693 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月20日涂料介质及其在生产单层和多层涂料工艺中的应用。 涂层介质包含含有99-70%(重量)A至50-100%重量的一种或多种粘合剂载体的混合物的水性混合物,其至少部分含有离子基团,B)0-50% 一种或多种至少部分可以含有离子基团的交联剂对于粘合剂载体A)的重量,其中存在的离子基团具有与组分A)和II相同的电荷。 1-30重量%的一种或多种粘合剂载体(组分C),它们可与组分A的粘合剂载体混合)在储存温度下并且在涂布介质的固化温度下彼此混合并且含有离子基团 ,其电荷与组分I)的离子基团的电荷相反,其中以每种情况下相对于树脂固体的重量给出重量百分比,并且其中组分I)和II)的比例匹配 使得I)的离子性基团的电荷数的0.5〜70%被II)和III的离子性基团的电荷中和。 常规的漆添加剂和/或颜料和/或增量剂,以及任选的一种或多种常规的漆溶剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion, processes for its preparation,
and its use in aqueous coating compositions
    • 水性聚氨酯树脂分散体,其制备方法及其在水性涂料组合物中的应用
    • US5552496A
    • 1996-09-03
    • US394553
    • 1995-02-27
    • Bettina Vogt-BirnbrichHans-Peter PatzschkeWerner LenhardWalter Schubert
    • Bettina Vogt-BirnbrichHans-Peter PatzschkeWerner LenhardWalter Schubert
    • C09D5/02B05D7/16B05D7/26C08G18/08C08G18/10C08G18/82C08G18/83C08G18/84C09D175/00C09D175/04C08G18/80
    • C08G18/10C08G18/0804C08G18/83C08G18/84C09D175/04
    • An aqueous coating composition which is self-drying or is crosslinked by external agents, processes and dispersions for its preparation and its use. The coating composition comprises:I) 40 to 100% by weight of a film-former in the form of an aqueous dispersion of one or more polyurethane resins having a number-average molecular mass (Mn) of from 2500 to 1,000,000 and a content of ionic groups, groups which can be converted to ionic groups, and/or hydrophilic groups of from 5 to 200 meq per 100 g of solid resin, and at least one CH-acid group per molecule and a OH-number of 0 to 100, wherein some or all of the Ch-acid groups can be reacted with one ore more compounds which are able to react with at least two CH-acid groups for chain-lengthening, andII) 60 to 0% by weight of one or more crosslinkers based on compounds which can react with at least two CH-acidic groups, based on formaldehyde condensation resins and/or polyisocyanates containing free or blocked isocyanate groups,the percentages by weight of I) and II) relating to the resin solids content and adding up to 100% by weight, and optionally pigments, fillers, organic solvents and/or conventional coating additives.
    • 一种水性涂料组合物,其自干燥或通过外用剂,其制备方法和分散体及其用途进行交联。 涂料组合物包括:I)40-100重量%的数均分子量(Mn)为2500至1,000,000的一种或多种聚氨酯树脂的水分散体形式的成膜剂,其含量为 离子基团,可以转化为离子基团的基团和/或每100克固体树脂为5至200meq的亲水基团,每分子至少一个CH酸基团和0-100个OH-基团, 其中一些或全部的Ch酸基团可以与一个或多个能够与至少两个CH-酸基团反应以进行链延长的化合物反应,和II)60至0重量%的一种或多种交联剂 基于可以与至少两个CH-酸性基团反应的化合物,基于甲醛缩合树脂和/或含有游离或封闭的异氰酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯,I)和II)的重量百分比与树脂固体含量相关并加起来 至100重量%,以及任选的颜料,填料,有机溶剂 和/或常规涂料添加剂。