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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Active matrix display
    • 主动矩阵显示
    • US6091194A
    • 2000-07-18
    • US926627
    • 1997-09-10
    • Thomas J. SwirbelPatrick M. Dunn
    • Thomas J. SwirbelPatrick M. Dunn
    • H01L27/32H05B33/14
    • H01L27/3253
    • A flat panel display (10) uses active matrix addressing. Two parallel substrates (20, 30) have an organic electroluminescent medium (40) that emits visible light in response to an electrical signal, sandwiched between them. The top substrate is transparent to allow emitted light (50) to be discernible to an observer. The bottom substrate does not need to be transparent, as the active matrix display operates in a emissive or reflective mode. An array of electrodes (22) is situated on an inside face of the bottom substrate, and a transparent electrode (32) corresponding to the array is situated on an inside face of the top substrate. The electrodes serve to define an array of pixels. A number of switches (24) are located on the backside of the bottom substrate, and are each connected to respective electrodes (22) by an electrically conductive via (28) in the bottom substrate.
    • 平板显示器(10)使用有源矩阵寻址。 两个平行的基板(20,30)具有有机电致发光介质(40),其响应于电信号发射可见光,夹在它们之间。 顶部衬底是透明的,以允许发射光(50)对观察者可辨别。 底部衬底不需要是透明的,因为有源矩阵显示器以发射或反射模式工作。 电极阵列(22)位于底部基板的内表面上,并且对应于阵列的透明电极(32)位于顶部基板的内表面上。 电极用于限定像素阵列。 多个开关(24)位于底部基板的背面,并且各自通过底部基板中的导电通孔(28)连接到相应的电极(22)。