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    • 10. 发明申请
    • ELECTROCHEMICAL-BASED ANALYTICAL TEST STRIP WITH GRADED ENZYMATIC REAGENT LAYER AND RELATED METHODS
    • 电化学分析测试条与分级酶试剂层及相关方法
    • US20120199498A1
    • 2012-08-09
    • US13021994
    • 2011-02-07
    • Manuel Alvarez-IcazaAlan McNeilageZuifang LiuDamian Baskeyfield
    • Manuel Alvarez-IcazaAlan McNeilageZuifang LiuDamian Baskeyfield
    • G01N27/26
    • G01N27/3272G01N27/3274
    • An electrochemical-based analytical test strip for the determination of an analyte (such as glucose) in a bodily fluid sample (e.g., a whole blood sample) includes an electrically-insulating substrate, at least one working electrode disposed on the electrically-insulating substrate and a graded enzymatic reagent layer disposed on the at least one working electrode. The graded enzymatic reagent layer includes an upper reaction grade that contains an enzyme. The graded enzymatic layer also has a lower spacer grade devoid of the enzyme, the lower spacer grade disposed between the upper reaction grade and the working electrode such that the upper reaction grade is spaced equidistant from the working electrode by the lower spacer grade by a predetermined distance during use of the electrochemical-based analytical test strip. In addition, the upper reaction grade is configured and constituted such that an enzymatic reaction between the enzyme and a bodily fluid sample applied to the electrochemical-based analytical test strip is localized in the upper reaction grade and the lower spacer grade has predetermined mass transport characteristics for a component of the enzymatic reaction that cause mass transport of the component through the lower spacer grade to the working electrode to be slower than mass transport of the analyte through the bodily fluid sample to the upper reaction grade. A method for determining an analyte (such as glucose) in a bodily fluid sample (for example, a whole blood sample) includes applying a bodily fluid sample to such an electrochemical-based analytical test strip.
    • 用于测定体液样品(例如全血样品)中的分析物(例如葡萄糖)的基于电化学的分析测试条包括电绝缘基底,设置在电绝缘基底上的至少一个工作电极 以及设置在所述至少一个工作电极上的分级酶试剂层。 分级的酶试剂层包括含有酶的上反应级。 分级酶层还具有较低的不含酶的间隔物级别,下部间隔物级别位于上部反应级别和工作电极之间,使得上部反应级别通过下部间隔物等级与工作电极等距预定的预定 在使用电化学分析测试条时的距离。 此外,上反应级被配置和构成使得酶和施加到基于电化学的分析测试条上的体液样品之间的酶反应定位在上反应级中,下隔离物级具有预定的质量传递特性 对于通过下部间隔物等级将组分质量输送到工作电极的酶反应的组分比通过体液样品的分析物质量输送到上部反应级要慢。 用于测定体液样品(例如,全血样品)中的分析物(例如葡萄糖)的方法包括将体液样品施加到这种基于电化学的分析测试条上。