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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HYBRID VEHICLE
    • 混合动力车
    • US20140025242A1
    • 2014-01-23
    • US13980992
    • 2011-01-31
    • Hiroaki KuramotoYoshiki Ito
    • Hiroaki KuramotoYoshiki Ito
    • B60W20/00
    • B60W20/40B60K6/383B60K6/445B60K2006/381B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W30/1846B60W2710/083B60Y2400/427F16H2037/102Y02T10/6239Y02T10/6269Y10S903/903
    • There is provided a hybrid vehicle that reliably prevents an increase in size or a breakage of a mechanism for fixing an output shaft of an engine and handles utilization as a plug-in HEV by effectively increasing drive power in an EV mode.A hybrid vehicle includes a mechanism which outputs power generated from an engine and two motor generators to a drive shaft through a power transmitting mechanism and fixes an output shaft of the engine, the hybrid vehicle including: a control means which limits a torque generated from the two motor generators so that the torque acting on the mechanism for fixing the output shaft of the engine does not exceed an upper-limit value when the engine is stopped, the output shaft of the engine is fixed, and the vehicle runs only by the power generated by the two motor generators.
    • 提供了一种混合动力车辆,其可靠地防止用于固定发动机的输出轴的机构的尺寸增大或断裂,并且通过有效地增加EV模式中的驱动力来处理作为插入式HEV的使用。 混合动力车辆包括:将从发动机产生的动力和两个电动发电机通过动力传递机构输出到驱动轴并固定发动机的输出轴的机构,所述混合动力车辆包括:控制装置,其限制从 两个电动发电机,使得作用在用于固定发动机的输出轴的机构上的扭矩在发动机停止时不超过上限值,发动机的输出轴被固定,并且车辆仅通过动力 由两台电动发电机产生。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Clutch and infinitely variable transmission
    • 离合器和无级变速器
    • US06716128B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US10021077
    • 2001-12-19
    • Hiroaki KuramotoToshikazu Oshidari
    • Hiroaki KuramotoToshikazu Oshidari
    • F16D2506
    • F16H63/3026F16D25/02F16D25/0638F16H37/084F16H61/66259F16H2037/088
    • A clutch apparatus includes a torque cam mechanism and a clutch actuator for compressing a clutch disc pack for clutch engagement through the torque cam mechanism. The clutch actuator includes a first fluid chamber for pushing the torque cam mechanism from a first position for all-time clutch disengagement, to a second position toward the clutch disc pack, and a second fluid chamber for pushing the torque cam mechanism from the second position to a third position for all-time clutch engagement toward the clutch disc pack. At the second position, the torque cam mechanism functions as a one-way clutch by extending axially in response to relative rotation between both sides in one rotational direction.
    • 离合器装置包括扭矩凸轮机构和用于通过扭矩凸轮机构压缩用于离合器接合的离合器盘组件的离合器致动器。 离合器致动器包括用于将转矩凸轮机构从用于全时离合器分离的第一位置推动到离合器盘组件的第二位置的第一流体室和用于从第二位置推动转矩凸轮机构的第二流体室 到达离合器盘组件的全部离合器接合的第三位置。 在第二位置,转矩凸轮机构用作单向离合器,通过响应于在一个旋转方向上的两侧之间的相对旋转而轴向地延伸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Controller for infinite speed ratio transmission
    • 控制器用于无级变速传动
    • US06317672B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09615049
    • 2000-07-12
    • Hiroaki KuramotoMotoharu NishioHiromasa SakaiYasushi NaritaTatsuya NagatoManzaburou Abe
    • Hiroaki KuramotoMotoharu NishioHiromasa SakaiYasushi NaritaTatsuya NagatoManzaburou Abe
    • G06F1700
    • F16H61/6648F16H37/086F16H59/08F16H2037/088Y10T477/6242
    • In an infinite speed ratio transmission comprising a continuously variable transmission (2), reduction gear unit (3) and planetary gear set (5), the speed ratio of the continuously variable transmission (2) is controlled by a step motor (36). A range selected by a selector lever (86) is detected by a sensor (84). When the selected range has changed from a stationary range to one of a forward motion range and a reverse motion range, a microprocessor (80) first drives the step motor (36) to a predetermined position (S48, S54). Subsequently, by driving the step motor (36) to an operating position corresponding to a geared neutral point at which the output rotation speed of the infinite speed ratio transmission is zero (S51, S52, S53, S57, S58, S59), the undesirable effects of hysteresis occurring in a relation between the operating position of the step motor (36) and the speed ratio of the continuously variable transmission (2) according to a torque shift of the continuously variable transmission (2) are avoided.
    • 在具有无级变速器(2),减速机构(3)和行星齿轮组(5)的无级变速比变速器中,无级变速器(2)的变速比由步进电动机(36)控制。 由选择杆(86)选择的范围由传感器(84)检测。 当所选择的范围从静止范围变化到向前运动范围和反向运动范围中的一个时,微处理器80首先将步进电机(36)驱动到预定位置(S48,S54)。 随后,通过将步进电机(36)驱动到与无级变速比变速器的输出转速为零的齿轮空档点(S51,S52,S53,S57,S58,S59)相对应的运转位置,不期望的 避免了根据无级变速器(2)的转矩移动在步进电动机(36)的操作位置与无级变速器(2)的变速比之间的关系中产生的滞后效应。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Speed ratio controller and control method of non-finite speed ratio transmission device
    • 非有限速比传动装置的速比控制器及控制方法
    • US06312357B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US09460503
    • 1999-12-14
    • Hiromasa SakaiMotoharu NishioHiroaki Kuramoto
    • Hiromasa SakaiMotoharu NishioHiroaki Kuramoto
    • B60K4112
    • F16H61/6648F16H37/086F16H61/664F16H2037/088F16H2061/6614Y10T477/619
    • A creep torque is controlled in a non-finite speed ratio transmission device, wherein a planetary gear unit (5) varies a rotation direction of a final output shaft (6) according to a relative rotation of a toroidal continuously variable transmission (2) and fixed speed ratio transmission (3). The controller comprises a hydraulic cylinder (39) which varies the speed ratio of the toroidal continuously variable transmission (2) by driving a trunnion (23), a shift control valve (46) which supplies a hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder (30) according to a displacement position, a step motor (36) which displaces the shift control valve (46) according to a command signal, and a mechanical feedback member (35, 37, 38) which feeds back the speed ratio of the toroidal continuously variable transmission (2) to the shift control valve (46). The controller further comprises a sensor (83, 86) which detects a running state of a vehicle, a sensor (81, 82) which detects the real speed ratio of the continuously variable transmission (2), and a microprocessor (80) which outputs the command signal. When the vehicle running state corresponds to a predetermined state, the microprocessor (80) outputs a new command signal based on a required creep torque and the real speed ratio of the continuously variable transmission (2) to the step motor (36).
    • 在非限制速比传动装置中控制蠕变扭矩,其中行星齿轮单元(5)根据环形无级变速器(2)和(c)的相对旋转而改变最终输出轴(6)的旋转方向 固定速比传动(3)。 控制器包括通过驱动耳轴(23)来改变环形无级变速器(2)的速比的液压缸(39);向液压缸(30)供应液压的换档控制阀(46) 根据位移位置,根据命令信号使变速控制阀(46)移位的步进电动机(36)和反馈环形连续变量的速比的机械反馈构件(35,37,38) 变速器(2)到变速控制阀(46)。 控制器还包括检测车辆行驶状态的传感器(83,86),检测无级变速器(2)的实际速比的传感器(81,82)和输出 命令信号。 当车辆运行状态对应于预定状态时,微处理器80基于所需的蠕变转矩和无级变速器(2)与步进电动机(36)的实际速比输出新的指令信号。