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1. 发明授权

US5972240A Liquid crystal composite material and liquid crystal display device(s) which use them 失效
标题翻译：液晶复合材料和使用它们的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5972240A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US617898
申请日：1996-03-15
申请人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Eiji Chino , Masayuki Yazaki , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya
发明人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Eiji Chino , Masayuki Yazaki , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya
IPC分类号： C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/3444 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/3469 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/544 , C09K2019/0448
摘要： Liquid crystal composite materials containing organic compounds enable the lowering of the drive voltage of liquid crystal display devices and of liquid crystal display devices of a polymer-dispersion type. The liquid crystal composite materials can be used in liquid crystal display devices and PDLC devices with a scattering layer having a liquid crystal and a polymer between the electrodes. A ter phenyl derivative can also favorably be used in the liquid crystal composite materials and in the liquid crystal display devices.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01417 Sec。 371日期：1996年3月15日 102（e）1996年3月15日PCT文件1995年7月17日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 02610 日期1996年2月1日含有有机化合物的液晶复合材料能够降低液晶显示装置和聚合物分散型液晶显示装置的驱动电压。液晶复合材料可用于具有液晶的散射层和电极之间的聚合物的液晶显示装置和PDLC装置。三苯基衍生物也可以有利地用于液晶复合材料和液晶显示装置中。

2. 发明授权

US5872607A Liquid crystal display device and method for producing such 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5872607A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US702490
申请日：1996-08-27
申请人： Masayuki Yazaki , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya , Eiji Chino
发明人： Masayuki Yazaki , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya , Eiji Chino
IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/13345 , G02F2202/023
摘要： A polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device includes a top substrate and a bottom substrate. First electrodes are provided on the top substrate and second electrodes are provided on the bottom substrate. Orientation are provided on the top and the bottom substrates. The orientation films are respectively rubbed in predetermined directions. A polymer material, a liquid crystal material and a predetermined amount of a chiral agent are interposed between the top and bottom substrates. The polymer material is separated from the liquid crystal material through irradiation by ultraviolet rays. The liquid crystal material and polymer material have a mutually orientated and dispersed structure. The liquid crystal material has a predetermined twisting angle in a predetermined twist direction. As a result, light is scattered when substantially normal to the liquid crystal display device and the surface of the top substrate. Thus, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device is obtained that is particularly bright in a specific direction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02696 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月27日 102（e）日期1996年8月27日PCT提交1995年12月26日PCT公布。第WO96 / 20425号公报日期1996年7月4日聚合物分散液晶显示装置包括顶部基板和底部基板。第一电极设置在顶部基板上，第二电极设置在底部基板上。在顶部和底部基底上提供取向。取向膜分别沿预定方向摩擦。在顶部和底部基板之间插入聚合物材料，液晶材料和预定量的手性试剂。聚合物材料通过紫外线照射与液晶材料分离。液晶材料和聚合物材料具有相互取向和分散的结构。液晶材料在预定的扭转方向上具有预定的扭转角。结果，当基本上垂直于液晶显示装置和顶部基板的表面时，光是散射的。因此，获得了在特定方向上特别亮的聚合物分散液晶显示装置。

3. 发明授权

US6025895A Liquid crystal display with mutually oriented and dispersed birefringent polymer and liquid crystal and random oriented twist alignment 失效
标题翻译：具有相互取向和分散的双折射聚合物和液晶的液晶显示器和随机取向的扭转对准
公开(公告)号：US6025895A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US687342
申请日：1996-08-01
申请人： Masayuki Yazaki , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya , Eiji Chino
发明人： Masayuki Yazaki , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya , Eiji Chino
IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133753 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/13345 , G02F2001/133765 , Y10T428/1086
摘要： On the substrate (108) are made reflecting type picture element electrodes (107), of Cr, and on substrate 101 are made transference picture element electrodes (102), of ITO. On both substrates (108, 101) parallel alignment films (106, 103), consisting of polyimide alignment films, are each made, but rubbing treatment is not administered. Between the substrates (108. 101) polymer dispersion liquid crystal, in which liquid crystal (105) and polymer (104) are in a state of mutual orientation dispersion, is placed. Liquid crystal (105) is parallel oriented randomly near the substrate surfaces, and twisted approximately 90.degree. between the substrates (101, 108). Also, the orientation domains from the liquid crystal random orientation are evenly multidomained at the level of approximately 1-3 .mu.m. Because they are randomly oriented in this way, directivity of scatter is improved, and operation voltage is decreased.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02461 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月1日 102（e）日期1996年8月1日PCT 1995年12月1日PCT PCT。公开号WO96 / 17272 日期：1996年6月6日，在基板（108）上形成Cr的反射型像素电极（107），在基板101上形成ITO的转移像素电极（102）。在两个基板（108,101）上分别制造由聚酰亚胺取向膜构成的平行取向膜（106,103），但不施加摩擦处理。在基板（108.101）之间放置液晶（105）和聚合物（104）处于相互取向分散状态的聚合物分散液晶。液晶（105）在基板表面附近随机平行取向，在基板（101,108）之间扭转约90°。此外，来自液晶随机取向的取向域以约1-3μm的水平均匀地多区域化。因为它们以这种方式随机取向，所以散射的方向性提高，并且操作电压降低。

4. 发明授权

US5867237A Polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device and method of producing a display device 失效
标题翻译：聚合物分散液晶显示装置及显示装置的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5867237A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US693233
申请日：1996-08-12
申请人： Masayuki Yazaki , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya , Eiji Chino
发明人： Masayuki Yazaki , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada , Hidehito Iisaka , Yutaka Tsuchiya , Eiji Chino
IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133753 , G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133757
摘要： Reflective pixels composed of chromium are formed on a substrate and a polyimide film is provided on the substrate. Rubbing in two directions is conducted through a mask rubbing process. Transparent pixel electrodes, composed of indium tin oxide (ITO), are formed on a substrate, a polyimide film is formed on another substrate, and orientation processing is conducted in the same direction over the entire surface. A polymer dispersion liquid crystal is provided between these two substrates. The liquid crystal does not contain a chiral agent. The liquid crystal is divided into a left twist area having a left twist orientation state and a right twist area having a right twist orientation state. Between the substrates, the polymer and the liquid crystal are mutually orientation dispersed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02536 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月12日 102（e）日期1996年8月12日PCT 1995年12月12日PCT PCT。第WO96 / 18929号公报日期：1996年6月20日在基板上形成由铬构成的反射像素，在基板上设置聚酰亚胺膜。通过面罩摩擦处理进行两个方向的摩擦。在基板上形成由氧化铟锡（ITO）构成的透明像素电极，在另一基板上形成聚酰亚胺膜，并且在整个表面上沿相同的方向进行取向处理。在这两个基板之间设置聚合物分散液晶。液晶不含手性剂。将液晶分为具有左扭转取向状态的左扭曲区域和具有右扭转取向状态的右扭曲区域。在基板之间，聚合物和液晶相互取向分散。

5. 发明授权

US6046791A Polymer dispersed liquid crystal electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：聚合物分散液晶电光装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6046791A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US860621
申请日：1997-07-09
申请人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada
发明人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Shuhei Yamada
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13 , C09K19/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , C09K19/544 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A polymer dispersed liquid crystal electro-optical device comprising a liquid crystal polymer complex layer having a liquid crystal and a polymer, wherein said liquid crystal and said polymer are aligned in the same direction when no electric field is applied, and an electrode structure formed on each side of said liquid crystal polymer complex layer for applying an electric field to said liquid crystal polymer complex layer to align said liquid crystal along the electric field so as to render said liquid crystal polymer complex layer in a light-scattering state. The liquid crystal polymer complex layer is formed by dissolving a liquid crystal and a polymer precursor to form a solution; adding a compound in which at least one hydrogen atom in a benzene ring is substituted by a hydroxy group or a compound having a benzene ring with a hydroxy group as a basic skeleton to said solution; polymerizing said polymer precursor to from a polymer; and phase separating said liquid crystal and said polymer to form a liquid crystal polymer complex layer. The compound improves the initial refractive index, and the refractive index and contrast after energize-aging.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03303 Sec。 371日期1997年7月9日第 102（e）日期1997年7月9日PCT 1996年11月11日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 17630 PCT 日期：1997年5月15日包含具有液晶和聚合物的液晶聚合物复合层的聚合物分散液晶电光装置，其中所述液晶和所述聚合物在不施加电场时沿相同方向排列，电极结构，形成在所述液晶聚合物复合层的每一侧上，用于向所述液晶聚合物复合层施加电场，以使所述液晶沿着电场排列，以使所述液晶聚合物复合层处于光散射状态。液晶聚合物复合层通过将液晶和聚合物前体溶解以形成溶液而形成; 加入其中苯环中至少一个氢原子被羟基或具有羟基作为基础骨架的苯环的化合物所取代的化合物; 将所述聚合物前体聚合成聚合物; 并分离所述液晶和所述聚合物以形成液晶聚合物复合层。该化合物改善了初始折射率，以及通电老化后的折射率和对比度。

6. 发明授权

US08941544B2 Vehicle roof mount antenna 有权
标题翻译：车顶安装天线
公开(公告)号：US08941544B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US12495112
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Mitsuo Minakawa , Satoshi Oba , Makoto Hayashi , Toshiro Yokoyama
发明人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Mitsuo Minakawa , Satoshi Oba , Makoto Hayashi , Toshiro Yokoyama
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1214 , H01Q1/3275
摘要： The vehicle roof mount antenna to be detachably mounted on a vehicle roof is mainly constituted by an antenna cover 1, an antenna base 2, a boss 3, a pad 4, an annular rib 5, and an annular groove portion 6. The pad 4 has a boss hole 7 through which the boss 3 penetrates and is disposed between the antenna base 2 and the vehicle roof R. The annular rib 5, which is made of an elastic material, is provided on the vehicle roof R side surface of the pad 4. When the vehicle roof mount antenna is fixed to the vehicle roof R, the annular rib 5 is inclined from the boss hole 7 toward a periphery of the pad 4. The annular groove portion 6 is provided at a position where the pressing force of the annular rib 5 against the vehicle roof R can be reduced.
摘要翻译：可拆卸地安装在车顶上的车顶安装天线主要由天线盖1，天线基座2，凸台3，焊盘4，环形肋5和环形槽部6构成。焊盘4 具有凸台孔7，凸台3穿过该凸台孔7设置在天线基座2和车顶R之间。由弹性材料制成的环形肋5设置在车顶R的衬垫侧面当车顶安装天线固定在车顶R上时，环形肋5从凸台孔7朝向垫4的周边倾斜。环形槽部6设置在可以减小抵靠车顶R的环形肋5。

7. 发明授权

US08922112B2 Light emitting device 有权
标题翻译：发光装置
公开(公告)号：US08922112B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12186320
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Koji Yasukawa
发明人： Hidekazu Kobayashi , Koji Yasukawa
IPC分类号： H01L33/00 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/50 , H01J63/04 , H01L27/32
CPC分类号： H01L51/5265 , H01L27/3213 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/558
摘要： A light emitting element includes a reflective layer disposed in a substrate, a first electrode disposed through the reflective layer, a second electrode having translucent reflectivity, a plurality of organic material layers including a light emitting layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a light emitting region defined by the first electrode, the second electrode, and the light emitting layer. A first organic material layer of the plurality of organic material layers has a first layer thickness in a first sub region within the light emitting region and has a second layer thickness, which is different from the first layer thickness, in a second sub region within the light emitting region.
摘要翻译：发光元件包括设置在基板中的反射层，穿过反射层设置的第一电极，具有半透明反射率的第二电极，包括设置在第一电极和第二电极之间的发光层的多个有机材料层，以及由第一电极，第二电极和发光层限定的发光区域。多个有机材料层的第一有机材料层在发光区域内的第一子区域中具有第一层厚度，并且在第二子区域内具有与第一层厚度不同的第二层厚度发光区域。

8. 发明授权

US08269492B2 Magnetic balance type current sensor 有权
标题翻译：磁平衡式电流传感器
公开(公告)号：US08269492B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12891550
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Masamichi Saito , Akira Takahashi , Masahiro Iizuka , Tatsuya Kogure , Yosuke Ide , Yoshihiro Nishiyama , Kenji Ichinohe , Naoki Sakatsume , Tsuyoshi Nojima , Shigenobu Miyajima , Hidekazu Kobayashi
发明人： Masamichi Saito , Akira Takahashi , Masahiro Iizuka , Tatsuya Kogure , Yosuke Ide , Yoshihiro Nishiyama , Kenji Ichinohe , Naoki Sakatsume , Tsuyoshi Nojima , Shigenobu Miyajima , Hidekazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G01R33/09
CPC分类号： G01R15/205 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magnetic balance type current sensor measures a measured current which flows in a feedback coil when electrical conduction is provided by a voltage difference according to an induction magnetic field from the measured current and an equilibrium state is reached in which the induction magnetic field and a cancel magnetic field cancel each other. Sensor elements in a pair are arranged at positions with magnetic field from the measured current. The magnetization direction of the pinned magnetic layer in the magnetoresistive effect element of one sensor element is aligned in a forward direction with respect to the magnetic field formed by the measured current. The magnetization direction of the pinned magnetic layer in the magnetoresistive effect element of the other sensor element is aligned in a reverse direction with respect to the magnetic field formed by the measured current.
摘要翻译：磁平衡型电流传感器测量在通过根据来自测量电流的感应磁场的电压差提供电传导时在反馈线圈中流动的测量电流，并且达到平衡状态，其中感应磁场和取消磁场相互抵消。一对传感器元件被布置在具有来自测量电流的磁场的位置处。一个传感器元件的磁阻效应元件中的钉扎磁性层的磁化方向相对于由测量电流形成的磁场在正向方向上排列。另一传感器元件的磁阻效应元件中的钉扎磁性层的磁化方向相对于由测量电流形成的磁场的反方向排列。

9. 发明授权

US08040052B2 Light-emitting device, method for manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：发光装置及其制造方法以及电子设备
公开(公告)号：US08040052B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12018510
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Hidekazu Kobayashi
发明人： Hidekazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/3213 , H01L27/322 , H01L51/5265
摘要： A light-emitting device includes a plurality of pixels constituting a screen, each of the plurality of pixels including four subpixels, which are a red subpixel, a green subpixel, a blue subpixel, and a white subpixel. The red subpixel has a light-emitting layer formed of a red-light-emitting material that emits red light and extending along the screen, and a color filter provided above the light-emitting layer to transmit red light. The green subpixel has a light-emitting layer formed of a white-light-emitting material that emits white light and extending along the screen, and a color filter provided above the light-emitting layer to transmit green light. The blue subpixel has a light-emitting layer formed of a blue-light-emitting material that emits blue light and extending along the screen, and a color filter provided above the light-emitting layer to transmit blue light. The white subpixel has a light-emitting layer formed of the white-light-emitting material and extending along the screen.
摘要翻译：发光装置包括构成屏幕的多个像素，所述多个像素中的每一个包括作为红色子像素，绿色子像素，蓝色子像素和白色子像素的四个子像素。红色子像素具有由发射红色光并沿着屏幕延伸的红色发光材料形成的发光层，以及设置在发光层上方的透射红色光的滤色器。绿色子像素具有由白色发光材料形成的发光层，其发出白色光并沿着屏幕延伸;以及滤色器，设置在发光层上方以透射绿色光。蓝色子像素具有由发射蓝色光并沿着屏幕延伸的蓝色发光材料形成的发光层，以及设置在发光层上方以透射蓝色光的滤色器。白色子像素具有由白色发光材料形成并沿着屏幕延伸的发光层。

10. 发明授权

US08009391B2 Magnetic sensing element and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：磁传感元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08009391B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12120887
申请日：2008-05-15
申请人： Kenichi Tanaka , Eiji Umetsu , Kazuaki Ikarashi , Kota Asatsuma , Norimasa Okanishi , Yoshihiro Nishiyama , Masamichi Saito , Yosuke Ide , Kazumasa Nishimura , Ryo Nakabayashi , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Akio Hanada , Naoya Hasegawa
发明人： Kenichi Tanaka , Eiji Umetsu , Kazuaki Ikarashi , Kota Asatsuma , Norimasa Okanishi , Yoshihiro Nishiyama , Masamichi Saito , Yosuke Ide , Kazumasa Nishimura , Ryo Nakabayashi , Hidekazu Kobayashi , Akio Hanada , Naoya Hasegawa
IPC分类号： G11B5/33
CPC分类号： G01R33/093 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y40/00 , G11B5/3906 , G11B5/3909 , H01F10/30 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3277 , H01F41/302 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/12
摘要： An underlying layer is composed of Co—Fe—B that is an amorphous magnetic material. Thus, the upper surface of the underlying layer can be taken as a lower shield layer-side reference position for obtaining a gap length (GL) between upper and lower shields, resulting in a narrower gap than before. In addition, since the underlying layer has an amorphous structure, the underlying layer does not adversely affect the crystalline orientation of individual layers to be formed thereon, and the surface of the underlying layer has good planarizability. Accordingly, PW50 (half-amplitude pulse width) and SN ratio can be improved more than before without causing a decrease in rate of change in resistance (Δ R/R) or the like, thereby achieving a structure suitable for increasing recording density.
摘要翻译：下层由作为非晶磁性材料的Co-Fe-B组成。因此，可以将下层的上表面作为下屏蔽层侧参考位置，以获得上屏蔽和下屏蔽之间的间隙长度（GL），导致与之前的间隙较窄。此外，由于底层具有非晶结构，所以下层不会对要在其上形成的各层的结晶取向产生不利影响，并且下层的表面具有良好的平坦化性。因此，PW50（半幅度脉冲宽度）和SN比可以比以前更多地改善，而不会导致电阻变化率（＆Dgr; R / R）等的降低，从而实现适于提高记录密度的结构。

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