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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for internally coating a metal tube
    • 用于内部涂覆金属管的装置
    • US06467425B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09660405
    • 2000-09-12
    • Helmut NeffThomas WeiseAlexei VoronovGert Schlenkert
    • Helmut NeffThomas WeiseAlexei VoronovGert Schlenkert
    • C23C1600
    • C23C14/046
    • An apparatus for coating the inside of a metal tube with an electrically conducting material, including first and second electrode assemblies supported within the tube. The axially spaced electrode assemblies each include a main electrode. The main electrode of the first electrode assembly is supported on the inner tube face via an insulating member. The second electrode assembly has an auxiliary electrode connected to the main electrode of the second electrode assembly and to the tube. A wire is secured to and extending between the main electrodes. A current source is connected to the main electrode of the first electrode assembly and the main electrode of the second electrode assembly through the tube and the auxiliary electrode for passing an electric current pulse through the wire for causing an explosive vaporization thereof, whereby particles of the vaporized material form a layer on the inner tube face.
    • 一种用导电材料涂覆金属管内部的装置,包括支撑在管内的第一和第二电极组件。 轴向间隔开的电极组件各自包括主电极。 第一电极组件的主电极通过绝缘构件支撑在内管面上。 第二电极组件具有连接到第二电极组件的主电极和管的辅助电极。 线固定在主电极之间并在主电极之间延伸。 电流源通过管和辅助电极连接到第一电极组件的主电极和第二电极组件的主电极,用于使电流脉冲通过导线以引起其爆炸性蒸发,由此, 蒸发的材料在内管面上形成一层。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Acceleration sensor
    • 加速度传感器
    • US5412988A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US114170
    • 1993-09-01
    • Helmut NeffJoachim Beeck
    • Helmut NeffJoachim Beeck
    • G01P15/11G01P15/08G01B7/24
    • G01P15/11G01P2015/0828
    • An acceleration sensor includes a silicon substrate with a micromechanical bender bar constituting a testing mass having one end mounted the silicon substrate and a free end opposite the one end. A ferromagnetic core is mounted on the free end of the micromechanical bender bar. An excitation coil is supported on the ferromagnetic core for furnishing an inhomogeneous magnetic field when supplied with an alternating current. A cooled superconducting quantum interference detector (SQUID) arrangement is mounted adjacent the ferromagnetic core for detecting changes in the inhomogeneous magnetic field produced by the excitation coil and produces a useful signal in dependence of changes in the inhomogeneous magnetic field.
    • 加速度传感器包括具有微机械弯曲棒的硅衬底,微机械弯曲棒构成测试质量体,其一端安装硅衬底和与一端相对的自由端。 铁磁芯安装在微机械弯曲杆的自由端。 励磁线圈支撑在铁磁芯上,用于在提供交流电时提供不均匀的磁场。 冷却的超导量子干涉检测器(SQUID)装置安装在铁磁核心附近,用于检测由励磁线圈产生的不均匀磁场的变化,并根据不均匀磁场的变化产生有用的信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Surface plasmon resonance sensor
    • 表面等离子体共振传感器
    • US20050018194A1
    • 2005-01-27
    • US10492972
    • 2002-10-07
    • Carsten ThirstrupWeiyong ZongHelmut Neff
    • Carsten ThirstrupWeiyong ZongHelmut Neff
    • G01N21/552G01N21/55
    • G01N21/553
    • The invention relates to a surface plasmon resonance sensor comprising a base unit (2) containing a light source (6) for generating light beams (10) and an optical sensor unit (3; 21; 31; 103; 131) for exciting surface plasmons, said sensor unit having a measuring surface (18; 29; 122; 138) that is formed by a thin metal film and that can be brought into contact with a sample (19; 123) to be measured. The aim of the invention is to provide a surface plasmon resonance sensor (1) comprising a compact optical sensor unit (3; 21; 31; 103; 131) that is easy to replace reproducible quality. This is achieved by an optical sensor unit (3; 21; 31; 103; 131) comprising a prism (12; 22; 32; 112; 132) consisting of an optically transparent material. Areas (16, 20; 23, 24; 33, 34; 118, 119; 133, 134) of said prism (12; 22; 32; 112; 132) are configured in such a way, that they focus the light beams (10′) emanating from the base unit (2) onto the measuring surface (18; 29; 122; 138). This is achieved, for example, by a convex curvature of the mirror-coated lateral surfaces or lenses that are integrated into the prism.
    • 本发明涉及一种表面等离子体共振传感器,包括:基体单元(2),包含用于产生光束的光源(6)和用于激发表面等离子体激元的光学传感器单元(3; 21; 31; 103; 131) 所述传感器单元具有测量表面(18; 29; 122; 138),所述测量表面由薄金属膜形成,并且可以与待测量的样品(19; 123)接触。 本发明的目的是提供一种表面等离子体共振传感器(1),其包括容易替代可再现质量的紧凑型光学传感器单元(3; 21; 31; 103; 131)。 这通过包括由光学透明材料组成的棱镜(12; 22; 32; 112; 132)的光学传感器单元(3; 21; 31; 103; 131)来实现。 所述棱镜(12; 22; 32; 112; 132)的区域(16,20; 23,24; 33,34; 118,119; 133,134)以这样的方式配置,使得它们聚焦光束 10')从基座单元(2)发射到测量表面(18; 29; 122; 138)上。 这通过例如集成到棱镜中的镜面涂覆的侧面或透镜的凸曲率来实现。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for destroying hidden land mines
    • 破坏地雷的方法和装置
    • US5929363A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US53523
    • 1998-04-02
    • Helmut NeffAlexei VoronovDirk Kilfitt
    • Helmut NeffAlexei VoronovDirk Kilfitt
    • F41H11/12F41H11/16F42B3/00B64D1/04
    • F41H11/12F41H11/16F42B3/00
    • A method of destroying hidden land mines includes steps of providing a hole in the ground of a mine-contaminated area; placing into the hole a device which generates a shock wave by wire explosion; connecting the device to a switchable current source; and applying a current pulse from the current source to the device for causing a wire explosion thereof to generate a shock wave in the ground for destroying mines hidden in the area within the effective range of the shock wave. The device has a plastic tube filled with a liquid; a wire passing through the liquid; and electrodes disposed at opposite ends of the tube. The wire is connected to the electrodes, and the electrodes are connectable to a current source for applying a current pulse from the current source to the wire to effect explosion thereof for generating the shock wave.
    • 破坏隐藏的地雷的方法包括在受地雷污染地区的地面设置一个洞的步骤; 在孔中放置通过电线爆炸产生冲击波的装置; 将设备连接到可切换电流源; 以及将来自所述电流源的电流脉冲施加到所述装置,用于使所述电流脉冲在所述地面中产生冲击波,以在所述冲击波的有效范围内破坏所述区域中隐藏的地雷。 该装置具有填充有液体的塑料管; 穿过液体的电线; 以及设置在管的相对端的电极。 电线连接到电极,并且电极可连接到电流源,用于将来自电流源的电流脉冲施加到线以产生其产生冲击波的爆炸。