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1. 发明授权

US5664357A Weapon bolt assembly having premature ignition-preventing means 失效
标题翻译：具有过早点火防止装置的武器螺栓组件
公开(公告)号：US5664357A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US623683
申请日：1996-03-29
申请人： Dirk Kilfitt , Heinz-Peter Hellmeister , Olaf Kersten , Frank Junker
发明人： Dirk Kilfitt , Heinz-Peter Hellmeister , Olaf Kersten , Frank Junker
IPC分类号： B25C1/10 , B25C1/14 , F41A19/13 , F41A19/34 , F41A19/00
CPC分类号： F41A19/34 , B25C1/10 , B25C1/143 , F41A19/13
摘要： A weapon bolt assembly includes a bolt portion including a recess; a firing pin unit including a striker plunger axially slidably received in the recess and having an axially measured length and a firing pin attached to the striker plunger. The firing pin unit has a first position in which the firing pin projects from the bolt portion and a second position in which the firing pin is situated in its entirety within the bolt portion. A firing spring is disposed in the recess and has a relaxed state and a stressed state. In the relaxed state of the firing spring and in the first position of the firing pin unit a clearance is defined between the two components. In the stressed state the firing spring exerts a force on the firing pin unit urging it into its first position. The axially measured length of the firing pin unit is such that in the second position the firing spring remains in the relaxed state. An arming mechanism moves the firing pin unit against a force of the firing spring for placing it into the stressed state.
摘要翻译：武器螺栓组件包括：螺栓部分，包括凹部; 射击销单元，其包括可轴向滑动地容纳在凹部中并具有轴向测量长度的撞针柱塞和附接到撞针柱塞的撞针。射击销单元具有第一位置，其中击发销从螺栓部分突出，并且第二位置中击发销整体位于螺栓部分内。发条弹簧设置在凹部中，具有放松状态和应力状态。在点火弹簧的松弛状态下，在击发销单元的第一位置，在两个部件之间限定了间隙。在应力状态下，击发弹簧在击发销单元上施加力，促使其进入其第一位置。射击销单元的轴向测量长度使得在第二位置，击发弹簧保持在松弛状态。布置机构抵抗击发弹簧的力移动撞针单元以将其置于应力状态。

2. 发明授权

US5648632A Apparatus for aiming a weapon of a combat vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于瞄准战车的武器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5648632A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US697976
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： Wilfried Becker , Dirk Kilfitt , Hans-Ulrich Desgranges
发明人： Wilfried Becker , Dirk Kilfitt , Hans-Ulrich Desgranges
IPC分类号： F41G3/16 , F41G5/06
CPC分类号： F41G3/165 , F41G3/22
摘要： A weapon system for a combat vehicle includes a weapon movably mounted on the vehicle; an electronic weapon control device connected to the weapon; a weapon operating station for accommodating a gunner; a plurality of angled mirrors disposed in an array in the weapon operating station to provide a panoramic view for the gunner when situated in the weapon operating station; a separate switch associated with each angled mirror and connected with the electronic weapon control device; a camera attached to the weapon to be movable therewith; a display screen connected with the camera for reproducing an image representing a view seen by the camera; a support arrangement for movably supporting the display screen for travel along the array; a positioning drive connected to the electronic weapon control device and the display screen whereby upon operation of one of the switches belonging to one of the angled mirrors through which a target is observed, the electronic weapon control device moves the weapon at the target and simultaneously the positioning drive moves the display screen along the array to an immediate vicinity of the one angled mirror through which the target was observed.
摘要翻译：用于战车的武器系统包括可移动地安装在车辆上的武器; 连接到武器的电子武器控制装置; 用于装备枪手的武器手术站; 多个倾斜的反射镜，其设置在武器操作台中的阵列中，以便当位于武器操作台时为炮手提供全景; 与每个成角度的反射镜相关联并与电子武器控制装置连接的单独开关; 附着在武器上以与之一起移动的照相机; 与相机连接的显示屏，用于再现表示由照相机观看的视图的图像; 用于可移动地支撑显示屏以沿阵列行进的支撑装置; 连接到电子武器控制装置和显示屏的定位驱动器，由此在属于通过其观察目标的倾斜镜中的一个的开关中的一个操作时，电子武器控制装置将武器移动到目标位置，同时定位驱动器将显示屏沿着阵列移动到观察目标的一个成角镜子的紧邻附近。

3. 发明授权

US5631442A Missile having a pivotal warhead 失效
标题翻译：导弹有一个关键的弹头
公开(公告)号：US5631442A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US641642
申请日：1996-05-01
申请人： Wilfried Becker , Dirk Kilfitt , Werner Grosswendt
发明人： Wilfried Becker , Dirk Kilfitt , Werner Grosswendt
IPC分类号： F42B12/14 , F42B12/20
CPC分类号： F42B12/204 , F42B12/14
摘要： A missile includes a warhead accommodated in an inner space at a front portion of the missile; a ball joint being in alignment with the longitudinal missile axis and pivotally supporting the warhead; and an aiming device for placing the warhead into a desired pivotal orientation. The aiming device includes a plurality of inflatable vessels arranged axially adjacent the warhead in a distribution about the missile axis. Each vessel has a first end oriented toward the warhead and a second end oriented away therefrom. The vessels are supported at their second end by a disk situated in the inner space of the missile. A gas generator is coupled to each vessel for charging the vessel with a gas to place the vessel into its inflated state. In the inflated state each vessel exerts a torque on the warhead about the ball joint by an engagement between the first end of the respective vessel and the warhead. Further, an electronic control system is accommodated in the inner space of the vessel. The electronic control system is connected to each gas generator for actuating a selected gas generator to place the warhead into a desired inclined orientation relative to the missile axis.
摘要翻译：导弹包括容纳在导弹前部内空间的弹头; 球形接头与纵向导弹轴线对齐并枢转地支撑弹头; 以及用于将弹头置于期望的枢转方向的瞄准装置。瞄准装置包括在围绕导弹轴线的分布中沿轴向邻近弹头布置的多个可充气容器。每个船舶具有朝向弹头的朝向的第一端和朝向其的第二端。船只在其第二端由位于导弹内部空间的盘支撑。气体发生器联接到每个容器，用于用气体对容器充电以将容器置于其充气状态。在充气状态下，每个船舶通过相应船舶的第一端和弹头之间的接合，在弹头上围绕球窝接头施加扭矩。此外，电子控制系统容纳在容器的内部空间中。电子控制系统连接到每个气体发生器，用于致动选定的气体发生器，以将弹头相对于导弹轴置于期望的倾斜方位。

4. 发明授权

US5929363A Method and apparatus for destroying hidden land mines 失效
标题翻译：破坏地雷的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5929363A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US53523
申请日：1998-04-02
申请人： Helmut Neff , Alexei Voronov , Dirk Kilfitt
发明人： Helmut Neff , Alexei Voronov , Dirk Kilfitt
IPC分类号： F41H11/12 , F41H11/16 , F42B3/00 , B64D1/04
CPC分类号： F41H11/12 , F41H11/16 , F42B3/00
摘要： A method of destroying hidden land mines includes steps of providing a hole in the ground of a mine-contaminated area; placing into the hole a device which generates a shock wave by wire explosion; connecting the device to a switchable current source; and applying a current pulse from the current source to the device for causing a wire explosion thereof to generate a shock wave in the ground for destroying mines hidden in the area within the effective range of the shock wave. The device has a plastic tube filled with a liquid; a wire passing through the liquid; and electrodes disposed at opposite ends of the tube. The wire is connected to the electrodes, and the electrodes are connectable to a current source for applying a current pulse from the current source to the wire to effect explosion thereof for generating the shock wave.
摘要翻译：破坏隐藏的地雷的方法包括在受地雷污染地区的地面设置一个洞的步骤; 在孔中放置通过电线爆炸产生冲击波的装置; 将设备连接到可切换电流源; 以及将来自所述电流源的电流脉冲施加到所述装置，用于使所述电流脉冲在所述地面中产生冲击波，以在所述冲击波的有效范围内破坏所述区域中隐藏的地雷。该装置具有填充有液体的塑料管; 穿过液体的电线; 以及设置在管的相对端的电极。电线连接到电极，并且电极可连接到电流源，用于将来自电流源的电流脉冲施加到线以产生其产生冲击波的爆炸。

5. 发明授权

US5577432A Protective device having a reactive armor 失效
标题翻译：具有反应装甲的保护装置
公开(公告)号：US5577432A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US554167
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： Wilfried Becker , Herbert Scholles , Dirk Kilfitt
发明人： Wilfried Becker , Herbert Scholles , Dirk Kilfitt
IPC分类号： F41H5/007
CPC分类号： F41H5/007
摘要： A target-protecting device for rendering harmless a projectile impacting on the device includes a reactive armor extending over the target and being composed of a plurality of individually electrically ignitable modules. Each module has an explosively acceleratable armor plate. An additional armor extends over and is positioned at a distance from, the reactive armor. A sensor arrangement is provided at the additional armor for emitting a signal identifying a location of projectile impact on the additional armor. An electronic monitoring device receives signals from the sensor arrangement for determining, from the signals, a position of the projectile upon penetration of the additional armor and for applying an ignition signal to a respective module to explosively accelerate the armor plate of such module toward the projectile.
摘要翻译：用于使射弹对设备无害化的目标保护装置包括在目标上延伸并由多个单独电可点燃的模块组成的反作用装甲。每个模块都有一个爆炸加速装甲板。附加的装甲延伸超过并且与反应装甲相距一定距离。在附加装甲处提供传感器装置，用于发出标识弹丸撞击附加装甲位置的信号。电子监测装置接收来自传感器装置的信号，用于根据信号确定弹丸在穿过附加装甲时的位置，并将点火信号施加到相应的模块以将该模块的装甲板朝向射弹。

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