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1. 发明授权

US4341716A Polyether polyamines, the salts thereof, process for their manufacture and their use 失效
标题翻译：聚醚多胺及其盐的制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4341716A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US189671
申请日：1980-09-22
申请人： Helmut Diery , Wolfgang Wagemann , Joachim Weide , Reinhold Deubel , Martin Hille
发明人： Helmut Diery , Wolfgang Wagemann , Joachim Weide , Reinhold Deubel , Martin Hille
IPC分类号： C08G65/26 , C09B67/46 , C23F11/14 , D06P1/607 , C07C93/04 , C07C89/02 , C07C91/10 , C07C91/12 , C07C143/68 , C07F9/09
CPC分类号： C23F11/142 , C08G65/2624 , C09B67/0089 , D06P1/6076 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Polyether polyamines of the formula 1 ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are identical or different and denote C.sub.8 -C.sub.30 -alkyl, -2-hydroxyalkyl or -alkenyl or C.sub.8 -C.sub.24 -alkoxypropyl, m and n are 2 or 3, R.sub.3 is hydrogen or methyl and the sum of o+p+q+r is an integer from 4 to 600, process for their manufacture and their use as dispersing agents, corrosion inhibitors, demulsifiers and acid retarders.
摘要翻译：式1的聚醚多胺其中R 1和R 2相同或不同，表示C 8 -C 30 - 烷基，-2-羟基烷基或 - 烯基或C 8 -C 24烷氧基丙基，m和n为2或3，R 3为氢或甲基，o + p + q + r的和为4〜600的整数，其制造方法及其作为分散剂，腐蚀抑制剂，破乳剂和酸缓凝剂的用途。

2. 发明授权

US4450304A Polyether dispersants 失效
标题翻译：聚醚分散剂
公开(公告)号：US4450304A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US400274
申请日：1982-07-21
申请人： Helmut Diery , Reinhold Deubel , Joachim Weide
发明人： Helmut Diery , Reinhold Deubel , Joachim Weide
IPC分类号： C07C41/02 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/42 , C07C41/00 , C07C43/20 , C07C43/205 , C07C43/225 , C07C67/00 , C08G65/04 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/28 , C09B67/20 , C09B67/46
CPC分类号： B01F17/0028 , C08G65/04 , C08G65/2612 , C09B67/0089 , Y10S516/01
摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Y denotes an aryloxy group, which is possibly substituted, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 denote hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, m denotes 0 to 12 and Z denotes polyalkylene glycol radicals having about 8 to about 200 ethylene glycol units --(CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 O)-- or up to about 200 ethylene glycol units and alkylene glycol units of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sub.6 is methyl or ethyl and in which at least 8 ethylene glycol units are present. These compounds are prepared by initially reacting epoxide with a phenol or naphthol and subsequently oxalkylating. The reaction products are used as dispersants for the preparation of aqueous pigment dispersions.
摘要翻译：其中Y表示可以被取代的芳氧基的式（I）＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;化合物，R 4和R 5表示氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，m表示0〜12，Z表示具有约8至约200个乙二醇单元 - （CH 2 -CH 2 O） - 或至多约200个乙二醇单元和式“IMAGE”的亚烷基二醇单元，其中R 6为甲基或乙基，其中至少8个乙二醇单元为当下。这些化合物通过首先使环氧化物与苯酚或萘酚反应并随后进行氧烷基化来制备。反应产物用作制备水性颜料分散体的分散剂。

3. 再颁专利

USRE30650E Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：染料分散稳定剂
公开(公告)号：USRE30650E
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US103492
申请日：1979-12-14
申请人： Reinhold Deubel , Helmut Diery , Wolfgang Klinner , Karl-Hermann List , Heinz Uhrig
发明人： Reinhold Deubel , Helmut Diery , Wolfgang Klinner , Karl-Hermann List , Heinz Uhrig
IPC分类号： C08G8/18 , C08G8/28 , C09B67/46 , D06P1/56
CPC分类号： C08G8/28 , C08G8/18 , C09B67/0086 , D06P1/56
摘要： Dispersions of pigments, disperse- or vat-dyestuffs, wherein the dispersing agent is formed either by cocondensation of a phenolic component, formaldehyde and an alkali metal sulfite or of a sulfonated phenolic component and formaldehyde. These dispersions are characterized in that the dispersing agent used shows an improved dispersing effect. Furthermore, they can also be used when being neutralized for the dispersing alkali sensitive dyestuffs and they show no tendency to soil the fabrics so that also clean shades may be dyed.

4. 发明授权

US3993439A Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：染料分散稳定剂
公开(公告)号：US3993439A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-23
申请号：US409781
申请日：1973-10-26
申请人： Reinhold Deubel , Helmut Diery , Wolfgang Klinner , Karl-Hermann List , Heinz Uhrig
发明人： Reinhold Deubel , Helmut Diery , Wolfgang Klinner , Karl-Hermann List , Heinz Uhrig
IPC分类号： C09B67/46 , D06P1/62 , D06P1/16 , D06P1/22 , D06P1/56
CPC分类号： C09B67/0086 , D06P1/621 , D06P1/625
摘要： Dispersions of pigments, disperse- or vat-dyestuffs, wherein the dispersing agent is formed either by co-condensation of a phenolic component, formaldehyde and an alkali metal sulfite or of a sulfonated phenolic component and formaldehyde. These dispersions are characterized in that the dispersing agent used shows an improved dispersing effect. Furthermore, they can also be used when being neutralized for the dispersing alkali sensitive dyestuffs and they show no tendency to soil the fabrics so that also clean shades may be dyed.
摘要翻译：颜料，分散体或染色剂的分散体，其中分散剂通过酚类组分，甲醛和碱金属亚硫酸盐或磺化酚类组分和甲醛的共缩合形成。这些分散体的特征在于所用的分散剂显示出改进的分散效果。此外，它们也可以在分散碱敏感染料被中和时使用，并且它们不显示织物污染的倾向，从而也可以染色干净的色调。

5. 发明授权

US4785082A Process for preparing a highly concentrated aqueous press cakes of an azo disperse dye from dilute aqueous suspension thereof wherein surfactant is added before the dye is isolated 失效
标题翻译：从稀的水性悬浮液制备偶氮分散染料的高浓度水性压饼的方法，其中在染料分离之前加入表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：US4785082A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US795093
申请日：1985-11-05
申请人： Joachim Weide , Erwin Dietz , Reinhold Deubel
发明人： Joachim Weide , Erwin Dietz , Reinhold Deubel
IPC分类号： C09B67/20 , B01D37/03 , B01F17/42 , C09B67/54 , C09B41/00 , C09B67/38 , C09B67/40
CPC分类号： C09B67/0096 , B01D37/03
摘要： According to the invention, addition of one or more surfactants having a cloud point in aqueous solution to an aqueous suspension of an azo disperse dye gives after the isolation of the dye at a temperature above the cloud point aqueous press cakes containing a large amount of this dye.The direct processing of press cakes as obtained for example after the synthesis and isolation of azo disperse dyes to practical dispersions for use requires a minimum dye content in the press cakes. The minimum content is frequently not obtained when conventional methods of isolation are used, so that it is necessary to proceed via the indirect route of drying to obtain powders and redispersing the powders. By using the process according to the invention it is possible to cut out the costly indirect route or, if desired, to reduce the expense of drying to obtain powders by an appreciable margin.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，将一种或多种在水溶液中具有浊点的表面活性剂加入到偶氮分散染料的水性悬浮液中，在染料分离后，在高于含有大量这种染料。将合成和分离偶氮分散染料后获得的压饼直接加工成实用的分散体需要在压饼中具有最小的染料含量。当使用常规的分离方法时，通常不能获得最小含量，因此有必要通过间接干燥途径进行获得粉末并再分散粉末。通过使用根据本发明的方法，可以切出昂贵的间接途径，或者如果需要，可以减少干燥所需的费用，以获得明显的余量。

6. 发明授权

US4828622A Process for preparing highly concentrated aqueous press cakes of solids 失效
标题翻译：制备高浓缩水性固体的压饼的方法
公开(公告)号：US4828622A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US191808
申请日：1988-05-05
申请人： Joachim Weide , Erwin Dietz , Reinhold Deubel
发明人： Joachim Weide , Erwin Dietz , Reinhold Deubel
IPC分类号： C09B67/38 , B01D37/03 , B01J13/00 , C09B67/02 , C09B67/42 , C09B67/54
CPC分类号： B01D37/03 , C09B67/0096
摘要： According to the invention, addition of one or more surfactants having a cloud point in aqueous solution to an aqueous suspension of a solid gives after the isolation of the solid at a temperature above the cloud point aqueous press cakes containing a large amount of this solid. The direct processing of press cakes as obtained for example after the synthesis and isolation of dyes or pigments to give practical aqueous pastes or dispersions requires a minimum solids content in the press cakes. The minimum content is frequently not obtained when conventional methods of isolation are used, so that it is necessary to proceed via the indirect route of drying to obtain the powders and redispersing the powders. By using the process according to the invention it is possible to cut out the costly indirect route or, if desired, to reduce the expense of drying to obtain powders by an appreciable margin.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，将一种或多种在水溶液中具有浊点的表面活性剂加入到固体的水悬浮液中，在高于含有大量该固体的浊点水性压饼的温度下分离固体后，得到固体。在合成和分离染料或颜料之后获得的压榨蛋糕的直接加工以产生实用的水性糊剂或分散体，需要在压榨蛋糕中具有最小的固体含量。当使用常规的隔离方法时，通常不能获得最小含量，因此需要通过间接的干燥途径进行获得粉末并再分散粉末。通过使用根据本发明的方法，可以切出昂贵的间接途径，或者如果需要，可以减少干燥所需的费用，以获得明显的余量。

7. 发明授权

US4403077A Anionic compounds based on modified novolak oxyalkylates, their _preparation, and their use as foam-free surface-active agents 失效
标题翻译：基于改性酚醛清漆烷氧基化物的阴离子化合物，它们的制备及其作为无泡沫表面活性剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4403077A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US380995
申请日：1982-05-21
申请人： Heinz Uhrig , Joachim Weide , Reinhold Deubel
发明人： Heinz Uhrig , Joachim Weide , Reinhold Deubel
IPC分类号： C11D1/04 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/42 , B01F17/52 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/78 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/20 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/17 , C08G8/00 , C08G8/28 , C08G8/36 , C09B67/46 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , C08G8/30 , C08F283/00
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , B01F17/0028 , C08G8/28 , C08G8/36 , C09B67/0086 , D06P1/613 , Y10S516/03
摘要： The invention relates to novolak oxyalkylate mixed esters which, on the one hand, contain benzoyl and/or naphthoyl radicals and, on the other hand, contain maleic acid and/or sulfosuccinic acid half-ester groups. They are obtained by reacting novolak oxyalkylates with benzoic acid and/or naphthoic acid or with its anhydride or chloride on the one hand and maleic anhydride on the other hand and, if appropriate, reacting the maleic acid half-ester groups with sulfites to give sulfosuccinic acid half-ester groups. These compounds are highly suitable for use as dispersing agents for the preparation of low-foam dispersions of pigments, dyestuffs and other agents and as emulsifying, leveling and dyeing auxiliaries.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及酚醛清漆烷氧基化物混合酯，其一方面含有苯甲酰基和/或萘甲酰基，另一方面含有马来酸和/或磺基琥珀酸半酯基。它们通过酚醛清漆和/或萘甲酸或其酸酐或氯化物与马来酸酐反应而得到，另一方面是通过使马来酸半酯基与亚硫酸酯反应得到磺基琥珀酸酸半酯基团。这些化合物非常适合用作制备颜料，染料和其他试剂的低泡沫分散体的分散剂，以及乳化，流平和染色助剂。

8. 发明授权

US5008442A Surface-active compounds on the basis of arylated fatty substances and their use 失效
标题翻译：基于芳基化脂肪物质的表面活性化合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5008442A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US854339
申请日：1986-04-21
申请人： Heinz Uhrig , Klaus Ehl , Reinhold Deubel
发明人： Heinz Uhrig , Klaus Ehl , Reinhold Deubel
IPC分类号： C07C69/66 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/42 , C07C41/00 , C07C41/02 , C07C43/178 , C07C43/20 , C07C43/205 , C07C51/00 , C07C59/125 , C07C67/00 , C07C219/04 , C07C227/00 , C07C229/12 , C07C301/00 , C07C305/10 , C07C309/03 , C07C309/62 , C08G65/26 , C09D7/45 , C11D1/72 , D06P1/60 , D06P1/613
CPC分类号： B01F17/0042 , B01F17/0028 , B01F17/0057 , C08G65/2615 , C09D7/02
摘要： A compound of the formulaA[(Y-O).sub.x - Y - Z].sub.min which A is the radical of an arylated fatty alcohol, Y are identical or different groups of the formulae--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 --CH(CH.sub.3)--,Z are identical or different radicals of the formulae --OH, --O--CO--CH.dbd.CH--COOM and --O--CO--CH.sub.2 --CH(SO.sub.3 M)--COOM,in whichM is a cation,x is an integer from 1 to 150, andm is a number from 1 to 7.

9. 发明授权

US4474609A Recrystallization-resistant monoazo pigment mixtures of high tinctorial strength, process for their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译：具有高着色强度的重结晶耐酸单偶氮颜料混合物，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4474609A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US474517
申请日：1983-03-14
申请人： Klaus Ehl , Reinhold Deubel
发明人： Klaus Ehl , Reinhold Deubel
IPC分类号： C09B44/00 , C09B29/33 , C09B67/20 , C09B67/22 , C09B69/04 , C09D5/00 , C09D11/02 , D06P1/642
CPC分类号： C09B67/0051 , C09B29/33 , C09B69/045 , Y10S534/01
摘要： By coupling diazotized amines of the benzene series onto acetoacetic acid arylides, in which process more than one diazo and/or coupling component is applied and from 0.1 to 20 molar % of the diazo and/or coupling component contain acid groups, and by subsequently reacting the reactive acid groups of the product obtained by coupling with cation-active quaternary compounds, recrystallization-resistant monoazo pigment mixtures are obtained which are suitable for the preparation of varnishes, printing inks, and oily and aqueous compositions.
摘要翻译：通过将苯系的重氮化胺偶联到乙酰乙酸芳基化合物上，其中施加多于一种的重氮和/或偶联组分，并且0.1至20摩尔％的重氮和/或偶合组分含有酸基团，并且随后使通过与阳离子活性季铵化合物偶联获得的产物的反应性酸基，得到适用于制备清漆，印刷油墨和油性和含水组合物的重结晶耐受性单偶氮颜料混合物。

10. 发明授权

US5493011A Monoazo or disazo pigments based on (benoxazol-2-yl)- or (benzimidazol-2-yl)-arylacetamides 失效
标题翻译：基于（苯恶唑-2-基） - 或（苯并咪唑-2-基） - 芳基乙酰胺的单偶氮或双偶氮颜料
公开(公告)号：US5493011A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US934479
申请日：1992-11-06
申请人： Rudiger Jung , Reinhold Deubel
发明人： Rudiger Jung , Reinhold Deubel
IPC分类号： C08K5/3447 , C08K5/353 , C09B29/32 , C09B29/36 , C09B29/42 , C09B29/46 , C09B35/03 , C09B35/035 , C09B35/037 , C09B41/00 , C09B63/00 , C09B67/22 , C09D7/00 , C09D11/037 , D06P5/00 , D21H21/28 , C08K5/23 , D06P1/44
CPC分类号： C09D11/037 , C08K5/3447 , C08K5/353 , C09B29/32 , C09B35/035 , C09B41/002 , C09B41/005 , C09B63/005 , C09B67/0046 , C09D7/007 , D06P5/001 , D21H21/285
摘要： Water-insoluble azo colorants, their preparation and use The invention relates to monoazo and disazo compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which D is the radical of a carbocyclic or heterocyclic diazo or bisdiazo component, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently of one another, are each a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2, independently of one another, are each ring-forming ether oxygen or a substituted or unsubstituted imide grouping and n has the value 0 or 1, in which rings A and B, independently of one another, can each be additionally substituted and/or carry substituted or unsubstituted fused rings.These new compounds of the formula (I) are obtained by coupling diazotized amines or diamines of the type D--NH.sub.2 or H.sub.2 N--D--NH.sub.2 with (benzoxazol-2-yl)- or (benzimidazol-2-yl)-arylacetamides.Depending on the presence and length of alkyl chains, the compounds of the formula (I) are suitable for use as pigments, disperse dyes or oil-soluble dyes.
摘要翻译：水不溶性偶氮着色剂及其制备和用途本发明涉及式（I）的单偶氮和双偶氮化合物，其中D是碳环或杂环重氮或双重重氮组分的基团，R1和R2，彼此独立地为取代或未取代的芳基或杂芳基，X 1和X 2彼此独立地为成环醚氧或取代或未取代的酰亚胺基，n为0或1，其中环A和B彼此独立地可以各自另外被取代和/或携带取代或未取代的稠合环。式（I）的这些新化合物是通过将（重氮化的胺或D-NH 2或H 2 N-D-NH 2的二胺与（苯并恶唑-2-基） - 或（苯并咪唑-2-基） - 芳基乙酰胺偶合而获得的。根据烷基链的存在和长度，式（I）的化合物适合用作颜料，分散染料或油溶性染料。

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