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1. 发明授权

US5695680A Liquid crystalline doristerol-containing organosiloxanes 失效
标题翻译：含液体含多聚赖氨酸的有机硅氧烷
公开(公告)号：US5695680A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US406978
申请日：1995-04-03
申请人： Hans-Peter Weitzel , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Robert Maurer
发明人： Hans-Peter Weitzel , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Robert Maurer
IPC分类号： C07F7/08 , C07F7/10 , C07F7/12 , C07J9/00 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/38 , C09K19/36 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/408 , C07J9/00 , C09K19/36 , Y10T428/1045 , Y10T428/1068
摘要： The liquid crystalline organosiloxanes contain per molecule at least one doristeryl group bonded at the 3.beta. position and can be used as right-handed filter materials and optical media.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02842 Sec。 371日期：1995年4月3日 102（e）日期1995年4月3日PCT提交1993年10月14日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 09086 日期1994年4月28日液晶有机硅氧烷每分子含有至少一个在3β位置键合的二取代基，可用作右旋过滤材料和光学介质。

2. 发明授权

US5362315A Pigments whose color depends on the viewing angle, their preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：颜色取决于视角，准备和使用的颜料
公开(公告)号：US5362315A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US155353
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Christoph Muller-Rees , Robert Maurer , Jurgen Stohrer , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Silvia Jung , Franz Csellich
发明人： Christoph Muller-Rees , Robert Maurer , Jurgen Stohrer , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Silvia Jung , Franz Csellich
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/893 , A61Q1/02 , B05D7/24 , B44F1/00 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/38 , C08J3/20 , C08K5/00 , C08L27/06 , C09B67/20 , C09B67/22 , C09C3/06 , C09D5/22 , C09D5/32 , C09D5/36 , C09D7/12 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/02 , C09D17/00 , C09K19/00 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/36 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/54
CPC分类号： A61K8/893 , A61K8/0295 , A61Q1/02 , C09D5/36 , C09K19/00 , C09K19/408 , A61K2800/436
摘要： The invention relates to pigments whose color depends on the viewing angle, their preparation and use.These pigments comprise oriented three-dimensionally crosslinked substances of liquid-crystalline structure having a chiral phase and, if desired, further dyes and pigments, the further dyes and pigments if present not serving as base for the oriented three-dimensionally crosslinked liquid-crystalline substances having a chiral phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及颜色取决于视角，其制备和用途的颜料。这些颜料包括具有手性相的液晶结构的定向三维交联物质，如果需要，还可以含有其它染料和颜料，如果存在不作为取向的三维交联液晶物质的碱的另外的染料和颜料具有手性相。

3. 发明授权

US5682212A Optical elements having image-forming, color- and polarization-selective reflection and containing cholesteric liquid crystals, and the preparation and use of these elements 失效
标题翻译：具有成像，颜色和偏振选择性反射并且包含胆甾型液晶的光学元件，以及这些元件的制备和使用
公开(公告)号：US5682212A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US293262
申请日：1994-08-22
申请人： Robert Maurer , Stefan Beiergroesslein , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
发明人： Robert Maurer , Stefan Beiergroesslein , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/00 , G02F1/13 , H04N9/31 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 , G02B27/283 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/0063 , G02F2201/343
摘要： The invention relates to optical elements having image-forming, color- and polarization-selective reflection and containing cholesteric liquid crystals, and to the preparation and use of these elements. In the wavelength- and polarization-selective elements which form an optical image, at least one cholesteric liquid crystal is enclosed in the cavity of constant thickness between two light-transmitting substrates having curved surfaces in such a way that the helix axis of the liquid crystal is aligned perpendicular to the curved surface of the light-transmitting substrates. The elements are suitable for use as beam splitters or recombiners in projection displays.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有图像形成，颜色和偏振选择反射并且包含胆甾型液晶的光学元件以及这些元件的制备和使用。在形成光学图像的波长和偏振选择元件中，至少一个胆甾型液晶被封闭在具有曲面的两个透光基板之间的恒定厚度的空腔中，使得液晶的螺旋轴垂直于透光性基板的曲面对准。这些元件适用于投影显示器中的分束器或重组器。

4. 发明申请

US20110112565A1 Surgical Needle Coatings and Methods 有权
标题翻译：手术针涂料及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110112565A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12858481
申请日：2010-08-18
申请人： Robert Maurer , S. Neil Bar , Eric Hinrichs , Michael Hamilton , Thomas Wilkes
发明人： Robert Maurer , S. Neil Bar , Eric Hinrichs , Michael Hamilton , Thomas Wilkes
IPC分类号： A61L31/08 , B05D7/00 , B05D3/02 , A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61B17/06066 , A61B17/06 , A61B2017/00526 , A61M5/329 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/20 , C09D183/04 , C23C2/00 , C08L83/00
摘要： The present invention provides novel medical devices for use in surgical procedures and methods for manufacturing novel medical devices. In some embodiments, the novel medical devices can include surgical needles that are capable of being repeatedly passed through tissue using minimal force. More particularly, the surgical needles can be manufactured with one or more coatings that provide the surgical needles with both durability and lubricity for ease of repeated and successive passes through tissue. Novel methods for manufacturing the surgical needles and for providing and applying coatings to the surgical needles are also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于外科手术的新型医疗装置和用于制造新型医疗装置的方法。在一些实施例中，新颖的医疗装置可以包括能够以最小的力重复地穿过组织的手术针。更具体地说，外科用针可以用一种或多种涂层来制造，这些涂层为外科用针提供耐久性和润滑性，便于重复和连续通过组织。还提供了用于制造外科用针和用于向外科手术针提供和施加涂层的新方法。

5. 发明申请

US20070093793A1 Microsurgical probe 有权
标题翻译：显微外科探针
公开(公告)号：US20070093793A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11520316
申请日：2006-09-13
申请人： Robert Maurer , Brian Burkman , Randall Martin , Dale Ketner
发明人： Robert Maurer , Brian Burkman , Randall Martin , Dale Ketner
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736 , A61F9/00763 , B21D22/14 , B21D41/045 , B21G1/08 , B21J5/063 , B21K21/14 , B23K11/0046 , B23K11/02 , B23K11/16 , B23K33/006 , B23K2101/06
摘要： Microsurgical probes having a distal tip with a flat outer surface and a flat inner surface, and methods of forming such probes, are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了具有具有平坦外表面和平坦内表面的远侧末端的显微外科探针以及形成这种探针的方法。

6. 发明授权

US06878280B2 Wastewater clarification methods and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：污水澄清方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06878280B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10414974
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Curtis S. McDowell , Chris Hannum , Robert Maurer
发明人： Curtis S. McDowell , Chris Hannum , Robert Maurer
IPC分类号： B01D21/04 , C02F3/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/04 , B01D21/245 , B01D21/2483 , B01D21/2488 , B01D21/32 , B01D21/34
摘要： The invention relates to a liquid clarifier useful for removing solids suspended in a wastewater stream. Settled biological solids are taken from the clarifier and combined in a mixing chamber with a wastewater stream. The combined liquid is provided to a settling region of the clarifier, and suspended solids settle in a biological solids collection region, from which the solids are taken. Clarified liquid can be withdrawn or permitted to overflow from an outlet region in the settling region of the clarifier. The clarifier can enhance the degree of solids removal from wastewater streams having relatively low total suspended solids values, such as outlet streams from fixed film-type digesters. The clarifier is suitable for use in combination with other components of wastewater treatment systems, and can be included as a module in many kinds of wastewater treatment systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于去除悬浮在废水流中的固体的液体澄清器。沉淀的生物固体从澄清器中取出并在混合室中与废水流合并。将合并的液体提供到澄清池的沉降区域，并将悬浮的固体沉淀在生物固体收集区域中，从中收集固体物质。澄清液体可以从澄清池的沉降区域中的出口区域排出或允许溢出。澄清器可以增强从具有相对低的总悬浮固体值的废水流中除去固体的程度，例如来自固定膜型蒸煮器的出口流。澄清池适用于废水处理系统的其他部件的组合，可作为多种废水处理系统的模块使用。

7. 发明授权

US4473801A Demodulator circuit with phase control loop 失效
标题翻译：具有相位控制回路的解调器电路
公开(公告)号：US4473801A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-25
申请号：US104021
申请日：1979-12-17
申请人： Robert Maurer , Michael Hoffmann
发明人： Robert Maurer , Michael Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H03D3/24 , H03D1/04
CPC分类号： H03D3/245
摘要： A demodulator circuit for demodulating an input signal constituted by a modulated carrier. The circuit is provided with a phase control loop composed of a signal mixer having two inputs and an output and providing a signal at its output proportional to the algebraic product of the signals at its inputs, one of the mixer inputs being arranged to receive the demodulator circuit input signal, a voltage controlled oscillator having a control input and an output connected to the other input of the mixer and providing a signal at a frequency varying linearly with the voltage at its control input, and a lowpass filter connected between the mixer output and the oscillator control input. The components of the loop present a set of parameters defining the operation of the loop, which parameters include the peak voltage at the output of the oscillator, the oscillator modulation sensitivity, the voltage amplification factor of the lowpass filter and the gain of the mixer. Circuit devices are connected to the loop for varying at least one of the parameters in inverse proportion to the peak amplitude of the input signal carrier for causing the product of the parameters and the carrier peak amplitude to be substantially constant.
摘要翻译：一种用于解调由调制载波构成的输入信号的解调器电路。该电路设有一个相位控制回路，该相位控制回路由具有两个输入端和一个输出端的信号混合器组成，其输出信号与其输入处的信号的代数产生成比例，其中一个混频器输入被配置为接收解调器电路输入信号，具有控制输入的压控振荡器和连接到混频器的另一输入端的输出端，并且以与其控制输入端的电压呈线性变化的频率提供信号，以及连接在混频器输出与振荡器控制输入。环路的组件提供了一组定义循环操作的参数，这些参数包括振荡器输出端的峰值电压，振荡器调制灵敏度，低通滤波器的电压放大系数和混频器的增益。电路装置连接到环路，用于与输入信号载波的峰值幅度成反比地改变参数中的至少一个，以使参数和载波峰值振幅的乘积基本恒定。

8. 发明授权

US4154656A Method for determining the fibrinogen content of physiological liquid 失效
标题翻译：测定生理液体纤维蛋白原含量的方法
公开(公告)号：US4154656A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US779584
申请日：1977-03-21
申请人： Robert Maurer
发明人： Robert Maurer
IPC分类号： C12N9/50 , A61K38/43 , C12N9/64 , C12N9/96 , C12Q1/56 , C07G7/026 , A61K35/58 , G01N31/14 , G01N33/16
CPC分类号： C12Q1/56 , C12N9/64 , C12N9/96 , G01N2333/75 , G01N2400/22
摘要： What is disclosed is an enzyme system cleaving fibrinogen, said system comprising a fibrinogenase and a water-soluble polysaccharide.
摘要翻译：公开的是酶切割纤维蛋白原酶系统，所述系统包含纤维蛋白原酶和水溶性多糖。

9. 发明申请

US20120296062A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING POROUS SILICON MOLDED BODIES 失效
标题翻译：生产多孔硅模体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120296062A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13576336
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： Manfred Hoelzl , Frauke Kirschbaum , Robert Maurer , Juergen Pfeiffer , Konrad Alfons Wierer
发明人： Manfred Hoelzl , Frauke Kirschbaum , Robert Maurer , Juergen Pfeiffer , Konrad Alfons Wierer
IPC分类号： B29C39/00 , C08G77/26
CPC分类号： B01D67/0011 , B01D67/0016 , B01D71/54 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/70 , B01D71/76 , C08J9/286 , C08J2383/10
摘要： Thin porous moldings of silicone copolymers, suitable for use as membranes in separation processes, are prepared by forming a solution or suspension of silicone copolymer in two solvents L1 and L2, casting the suspension or solution, and removing solvent L1 to form a silicone copolymer rich phase A, effecting structure formation, and then removing solvent L2 and residues of solvent L2 to form a thin porous molding.
摘要翻译：通过在两种溶剂L1和L2中形成硅氧烷共聚物的溶液或悬浮液，浇铸悬浮液或溶液，除去溶剂L1以形成富含硅氧烷的共聚物，制备适用于分离过程中膜的硅酮共聚物的薄多孔模制品 A相，形成结构，然后除去溶剂L2和溶剂L2的残留物，形成薄的多孔成型体。

10. 发明申请

US20090157117A1 PROCESS FOR TREATING METAL ALLOY SURGICAL NEEDLES TO IMPROVE BENDING STIFFNESS 有权
标题翻译：用于治疗金属合金手术针以改善弯曲硬度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090157117A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11957629
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Eugene D. Reynolds , Robert Maurer , Michael Nordmeyer , Frank R. Cichocki , Lester E. Schaible , Daniel J. Smith
发明人： Eugene D. Reynolds , Robert Maurer , Michael Nordmeyer , Frank R. Cichocki , Lester E. Schaible , Daniel J. Smith
IPC分类号： C22F1/16 , A61B17/06
CPC分类号： B21G1/08 , A61B17/06066 , A61B2017/0608 , B21G1/006 , Y10S72/702
摘要： A method of mechanically treating alloy metal surgical needles to improve bending strength is disclosed. The needles are curved and reverse-curved in this method to improve bending strength.
摘要翻译：公开了一种机械处理合金金属手术针以提高弯曲强度的方法。在这种方法中针是弯曲的和反向弯曲的，以提高弯曲强度。

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