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1. 发明授权

US09931819B2 Vacuum insulation panel comprising an organic aerogel 有权
公开(公告)号：US09931819B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US15118346
申请日：2014-02-12
申请人： HUTCHINSON
发明人： Nadine Poupa Parsigneau , Benjamin Swoboda , Cedric Huillet , Christophe Dominiak
IPC分类号： F16L59/065 , B32B27/06 , B32B15/085 , B32B15/09 , B32B15/20 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/082 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/18 , C08J3/075 , C08J9/28 , C01B32/30 , E04B1/80
CPC分类号： B32B27/065 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/082 , B32B15/085 , B32B15/09 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/1018 , B32B37/182 , B32B2266/04 , B32B2266/126 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2309/68 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2323/043 , B32B2323/046 , B32B2329/04 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2377/00 , B32B2383/00 , B32B2607/00 , C01B32/30 , C08J3/075 , C08J9/286 , C08J2361/12 , E04B1/803 , Y02A30/243 , Y02B80/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a vacuum insulation board (1) comprising: a hermetically closed covering (3) in which the pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure, a core material (5) made of organic aerogel placed inside said covering (3), said organic aerogel being based on a resin resulting at least in part from polyhydroxybenzene(s) R and formaldehyde(s) F, said organic aerogel being a polymeric monolithic organic gel comprising at least one water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte, or said organic aerogel being a pyrolysate of said gel in the form of a porous carbon monolith comprising the product of the pyrolysis of said at least one water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte P, said organic aerogel exhibiting a specific thermal conductivity of between 10 and 40 mW·m−1·K−1 at atmospheric pressure.

2. 发明授权

US09889409B2 Method of fabricating nanoporous organic-inorganic hybrid film and nanoporous organic-inorganic hybrid film manufactured by the method and nanoporous membrane employing the nanoporous organic-inorganic hybrid film 有权
公开(公告)号：US09889409B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-13
申请号：US14585778
申请日：2014-12-30
申请人： GWANGJU INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
发明人： Ji-Woong Park , Eun-Kyung Jeon
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/28 , B01D71/58 , B01D69/06 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/14 , B01D71/02
CPC分类号： B01D67/0079 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/06 , B01D69/148 , B01D71/024 , B01D71/027 , B01D2325/20 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/286 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2201/0522 , C08J2205/02 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2375/02
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a nanoporous organic-inorganic hybrid film. The method includes preparing an organic sol including a compound having amino groups, a compound having isocyanate groups, and a solvent; adding an inorganic oxide precursor to the organic sol to form a mixed solution; and subjecting the mixed solution to heat treatment to form an organic molecule network structure in which the organic sol is gelled, and an inorganic molecule network structure located along a surface of the organic molecule network structure.

3. 发明授权

US09814656B2 Porous resin particles, method of manufacturing porous resin particles, and use of porous resin particles 有权
公开(公告)号：US09814656B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-14
申请号：US14382631
申请日：2013-03-29
申请人： Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Yukio Hama , Koichiro Okamoto , Junko Hiroi
IPC分类号： C08J9/28 , A61K8/02 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/12 , C08J3/12 , A61K8/81 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/30 , C08J9/26 , G02B1/111 , C08F222/10 , C09D133/10
CPC分类号： A61K8/0279 , A61K8/8152 , A61K2800/654 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/12 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/3064 , C08F222/1006 , C08J3/12 , C08J9/26 , C08J9/28 , C08J9/286 , C08J2333/10 , C08J2333/12 , C08J2333/14 , C08L2312/00 , C09D133/10 , G02B1/111 , Y10T428/249953 , C08F220/14 , C08F220/20 , C08F2222/1013 , C08F2222/1026
摘要： Disclosed are porous resin particles which contain a polymer of a monomer mixture containing, as monomers, at least a monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid ester and a crosslinking monomer. The monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid ester accounts for 1 wt % to 50 wt % of the monomer mixture, and the crosslinking monomer accounts for 50 wt % to 99 wt % of the monomer mixture. The porous resin particles have a specific surface area of 190 m2/g to 300 m2/g and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25 g/mL to 0.45 g/mL.

4. 发明授权

US09809694B2 Porous polyurethane networks and methods of preparation 有权
公开(公告)号：US09809694B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-07
申请号：US14554477
申请日：2014-11-26
申请人： Aerogel Technologies, LLC
发明人： Nicholas Leventis , Chariklia Sotiriou-Leventis , Chakkaravarthy Chidambareswarapattar
IPC分类号： C08J9/28 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/38 , C01B31/00 , C04B38/00 , C01B31/02 , C08G18/06 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/30 , B01J20/28 , C08G18/78 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/286 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/267 , B01J20/28011 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/28047 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/3078 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/05 , C04B38/0032 , C08G18/06 , C08G18/3215 , C08G18/3872 , C08G18/7657 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7893 , C08G18/792 , C08G2101/0091 , C08J2201/04 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2375/04 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/21 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/31547 , C04B35/52
摘要： Nanoporous three-dimensional networks of polyurethane particles, e.g., polyurethane aerogels, and methods of preparation are presented herein. Such nanoporous networks may include polyurethane particles made up of linked polyisocyanate and polyol monomers. In some cases, greater than about 95% of the linkages between the polyisocyanate monomers and the polyol monomers are urethane linkages. To prepare such networks, a mixture including polyisocyanate monomers (e.g., diisocyanates, triisocyanates), polyol monomers (diols, triols), and a solvent is provided. The polyisocyanate and polyol monomers may be aliphatic or aromatic. A polyurethane catalyst is added to the mixture causing formation of linkages between the polyisocyanate monomers and the polyol monomers. Phase separation of particles from the reaction medium can be controlled to enable formation of polyurethane networks with desirable nanomorphologies, specific surface area, and mechanical properties. Various properties of such networks of polyurethane particles (e.g., strength, stiffness, flexibility, thermal conductivity) may be tailored depending on which monomers are provided in the reaction.

5. 发明授权

US09765182B2 Elastomer derived from epoxidized vegetable oil 有权
公开(公告)号：US09765182B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US14478185
申请日：2014-09-05
申请人： The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
发明人： Zengshe Liu
IPC分类号： C08G63/81 , C08G63/42 , C08G63/66 , C08J9/28
CPC分类号： C08G63/81 , C08G63/42 , C08J9/286 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2367/00
摘要： Disclosed is an elastomer synthesized by a reacting epoxidized vegetable oil with carboxylic acid to form the elastomer compound. More specifically, disclosed herein is an elastomer compound having a polyester component. The method for making the elastomer comprises mixing a polybasic acid with an alcohol solvent to form a solution, reacting said solution having carboxylic groups with epoxidized vegetable oil, and heating the solution at a range of approximately 50° C. to 80° C., wherein an amorphous polyester elastomer is formed. Also disclosed is an elastomer foam product formed by a reacting epoxidized vegetable oil with carboxylic acid.

6. 发明授权

US09688832B2 Method for preparing macroporous polymethyl methacrylate 有权
公开(公告)号：US09688832B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-27
申请号：US14425418
申请日：2014-03-18
申请人： COSMAX CO., LTD.
发明人： Jun Bae Lee , Chun Ho Park , Hee Chang Ryoo
IPC分类号： C08J9/28 , C08F20/10 , C08F2/22 , A61Q19/00 , A61K8/81 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/16 , C08J3/09 , C08F220/14
CPC分类号： C08J9/286 , A61K8/8152 , A61K2800/40 , A61Q19/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F20/10 , C08F220/14 , C08J3/09 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/16 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2205/044 , C08J2329/04 , C08J2333/12 , C08J2429/04 , C08J2433/12 , C08J2471/02
摘要： A method for preparing macroporous polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) particles includes the steps of: (a) dissolving a polymethyl methacrylate polymer and Pluronic polymer into an organic solvent; (b) introducing the mixed solution of step (a) to an aqueous solution containing a surfactant to carry out emulsion polymerization; (c) heating the resultant product of step (b) to allow evaporation of the organic solvent; and (d) washing and drying the porous polymethyl methacrylate particles remaining after the evaporation.

7. 发明申请

US20170165946A1 VACUUM INSULATION PANEL COMPRISING AN ORGANIC AEROGEL 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170165946A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-15
申请号：US15118346
申请日：2014-02-12
申请人： HUTCHINSON
发明人： Nadine POUPA PARSIGNEAU , Benjamin SWOBOBA , Cedric HUILLET , Christophe DOMINIAK
IPC分类号： B32B27/06 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/40 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/34 , B32B15/085 , B32B15/09 , B32B15/082 , B32B37/18 , B32B37/10 , C08J9/28 , C08J3/075 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： B32B27/065 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/082 , B32B15/085 , B32B15/09 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/1018 , B32B37/182 , B32B2266/04 , B32B2266/126 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2309/68 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2323/043 , B32B2323/046 , B32B2329/04 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2377/00 , B32B2383/00 , B32B2607/00 , C01B32/30 , C08J3/075 , C08J9/286 , C08J2361/12 , E04B1/803 , Y02A30/243 , Y02B80/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a vacuum insulation board (1) comprising: a hermetically closed covering (3) in which the pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure, a core material (5) made of organic aerogel placed inside said covering (3), said organic aerogel being based on a resin resulting at least in part from polyhydroxybenzene(s) R and formaldehyde(s) F, said organic aerogel being a polymeric monolithic organic gel comprising at least one water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte, or said organic aerogel being a pyrolysate of said gel in the form of a porous carbon monolith comprising the product of the pyrolysis of said at least one water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte P, said organic aerogel exhibiting a specific thermal conductivity of between 10 and 40 mW·m−1·K−1 at atmospheric pressure.

8. 发明授权

US09469739B2 Microporous polyolefin-based aerogels 有权
标题翻译：微孔聚烯烃基气凝胶
公开(公告)号：US09469739B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14549946
申请日：2014-11-21
申请人： Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
发明人： Je Kyun Lee , George L Gould
IPC分类号： C08J9/28 , C08J9/00 , C08F34/00 , C08G61/08
CPC分类号： C08J9/28 , C08F34/00 , C08G61/08 , C08G2261/3325 , C08G2261/418 , C08J9/286 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2203/08 , C08J2205/024 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2365/00
摘要： Microporous polyolefin and microporous polydicyclopentadiene (polyDCPD) based aerogels and methods for preparing and using the same are provided. The aerogels are produced by forming a polymer gel structure within a solvent from a olefin or dicyclopentadiene monomer via Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP) reactions, followed by supercritical drying to remove the solvent from the aerogel. Other aerogels are prepared by sequentially (1) mixing at least one dicyclopentadiene monomer, at least one solvent at least one catalyst and at least one inorganic and/or organic reinforcing material, (2) gelling the mixture, (3) aging, and (4) supercritical drying. Aerogels provided herein are inexpensive to prepare, possess desirable thermal, mechanical, acoustic, chemical, and physical properties and are hydrophobic. The aerogels provided herein are suitable for use in various applications, including but not limited to thermal and acoustic insulation, radiation shielding, and vibrational damping applications.
摘要翻译：提供微孔聚烯烃和微孔聚二环戊二烯（polyDCPD）为基础的气凝胶及其制备和使用方法。通过开环复分解聚合（ROMP）反应在烯烃或二环戊二烯单体的溶剂中形成聚合物凝胶结构，然后通过超临界干燥从气凝胶中除去溶剂来生产气凝胶。其它气凝胶通过顺序地（1）混合至少一种二环戊二烯单体，至少一种溶剂至少一种催化剂和至少一种无机和/或有机增强材料，（2）胶凝该混合物，（3）老化和（ 4）超临界干燥。本文提供的气凝胶制备成本低廉，具有期望的热，机械，声学，化学和物理性质并且是疏水性的。本文提供的气凝胶适用于各种应用，包括但不限于热和隔音，辐射屏蔽和振动阻尼应用。

9. 发明授权

US09464969B2 Monoliths 有权
标题翻译：整体
公开(公告)号：US09464969B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-11
申请号：US14549055
申请日：2014-11-20
申请人： Monolythix, Inc. , Alfred E. Mann Foundation for Scientific Research
发明人： Keith A. Oberg , Mark D. Dobbs , Ekaterina Tkatchouk , Scott P. Layne , Milton Lee
IPC分类号： G01N1/28 , C08J9/28 , C12Q1/68 , G01N21/49 , G01N21/59
CPC分类号： C08J9/286 , B01L3/5023 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2200/147 , B01L2300/0825 , B01L2300/161 , C08J2333/06 , C08J2333/08 , C08J2333/10 , C08J2333/14 , C08J2335/02 , C12Q1/6813 , C12Q1/6844 , G01N1/28 , G01N21/49 , G01N21/59 , G01N21/77 , G01N2021/495 , G01N2021/7759 , G01N2021/7786
摘要： The present invention relates to a monolith for processing fluid samples, and methods of making and using the monolith. The monolith can contain certain monomers or combinations of monomers that can be polymerized to give a polymeric monolith that can efficiently self-wick fluid. The self-wicking polymeric monolith can be used as a convenient tool for point of care on site diagnostics and analytics. The monolith is easily stored and transported, comparatively cost-efficient to make, permits good detection of analyte molecules and is readily functionalizable by impregnation of and/or covalently grafting additional chemical moieties to either the whole monolith or in zones.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于处理流体样品的整料，以及制造和使用整料的方法。整料可以含有某些单体或单体的组合，其可以被聚合以得到可以有效地自我吸收流体的聚合物整料。自吸式聚合物整料可用作现场诊断和分析护理点的便捷工具。整体容易储存和运输，相对成本有效地制备，允许对分析物分子的良好检测，并且可以通过浸渍和/或共价接枝另外的化学部分到整个整料或在区域中而容易地进行官能化。

10. 发明授权

US09434831B2 Benzimidazole based aerogel materials 有权
标题翻译：苯并咪唑基气凝胶材料
公开(公告)号：US09434831B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US14450942
申请日：2014-08-04
申请人： Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
发明人： Wendell E Rhine , David Mihalcik
IPC分类号： C08J9/20 , C08J9/28
CPC分类号： C08J9/28 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/0085 , C08J9/286 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2205/024 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2205/06 , C08J2379/04 , D06M15/3562 , D06M2400/02
摘要： The present invention provides aerogel materials based on imidazoles and polyimidazoles. The polyimidazole based aerogel materials can be thermally stable up to 500° C. or more, and can be carbonized to produce a carbon aerogel having a char yield of 60% or more, specifically 70% or more. The present invention also provides methods of producing polyimidazole based aerogel materials by reacting at least one monomer in a suitable solvent to form a polybenzimidazole gel precursor solution, casting the polybenzimidazole gel precursor solution into a fiber reinforcement phase, allowing the at least one gel precursor in the precursor solution to transition into a gel material, and drying the gel materials to remove at least a portion of the solvent, to obtain an polybenzimidazole-based aerogel material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了基于咪唑和聚咪唑的气凝胶材料。基于聚咪唑的气凝胶材料可以在高达500℃或更高温度下是热稳定的，并且可以被碳化以产生炭黑产率为60％以上，特别是70％以上的碳气凝胶。本发明还提供了通过使至少一种单体在合适的溶剂中反应以形成聚苯并咪唑凝胶前体溶液来生产聚咪唑基气凝胶材料的方法，将聚苯并咪唑凝胶前体溶液浇铸到纤维增强相中，使至少一种凝胶前体转变成凝胶材料的前体溶液，并干燥凝胶材料以除去至少一部分溶剂，得到基于聚苯并咪唑的气凝胶材料。

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