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1. 发明授权

US5156169A Apparatus for making cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：制作香烟的设备
公开(公告)号：US5156169A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US609975
申请日：1990-11-06
申请人： Gregory A. Holmes , Clifford R. Marritt , John L. Nelson
发明人： Gregory A. Holmes , Clifford R. Marritt , John L. Nelson
IPC分类号： A24C5/18 , A24C5/20 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/02
CPC分类号： A24C5/20 , A24C5/18 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/02
摘要： An apparatus for making smokable rods having smokable material contained in first and second wrapping materials, the first wrapping circumscribing the smokable material and the second wrapping material circumscribing and overwrapping the first wrapping material is provided. The apparatus includes a garniture means including a movable belt which travels along a predetermined path; a first bobbin for supplying a first wrapping material onto the movable belt of the garniture so as to travel along the path of the movable belt; and a second bobbin for supplying a second wrapping material onto the first wrapping material on the movable belt so as to travel along the path of the movable belt. The second bobbin supplies the second wrapping material using a turner assembly including a movable base; a first bar for receiving the second wrapping material from the second bobbin and for changing the path of the second wrapping material along a path substantially perpendicular to the path of the movable belt; and a second bar for receiving the second wrapping material from the first bar and for changing the path of the second wrapping material to a direction substantially parallel to the first wrapping material so as to place the second wrapping material onto the first while on the movable belt.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于制造具有可吸收材料的可抽吸棒的装置，其包含在第一和第二包装材料中，所述第一包装围绕所述可吸收材料，所述第二包装材料包围并包裹所述第一包装材料。该装置包括一个附件装置，它包括沿预定路径行进的可移动带; 用于将第一包装材料供应到所述附属装置的可移动带上以沿着所述可移动带的路径行进的第一线轴; 以及用于将第二包装材料供应到可移动带上的第一包装材料上以沿着可移动带的路径行进的第二线轴。第二线轴使用包括可移动基座的转盘组件供应第二包裹材料; 用于从所述第二绕线管接收所述第二包装材料并且用于沿着基本上垂直于所述可移动带的路径的路径改变所述第二包装材料的路径的第一杆; 以及第二杆，用于从第一杆接收第二包装材料，并且用于将第二包装材料的路径改变到基本上平行于第一包装材料的方向，以便将第二包装材料放置在第一包装材料上，同时在可移动带。

2. 发明授权

US5234007A Method of and apparatus for reclaiming tobacco from cigarette packages 失效
标题翻译：从香烟包装中回收烟草的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5234007A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US753777
申请日：1991-09-03
申请人： Gregory A. Holmes , Clifford R. Marritt , John L. Nelson
发明人： Gregory A. Holmes , Clifford R. Marritt , John L. Nelson
IPC分类号： A24C5/36 , B65B69/00
CPC分类号： A24C5/36 , B65B69/00 , B65B69/0058
摘要： A method and an apparatus for reclaiming tobacco from cigarettes is disclosed. The apparatus and method include a cigarette pack opener and a method of opening cigarette packs wherein the packs are conveyed by an endless conveyor along a path of travel having an arcuate portion and a linear portion. The packs are inputted to the conveyor at the arcuate portion where a pair of circular cutting knives are arranged to cut off the end panels of the pack. The packs are then conveyed to the linear portion of the path where pusher/squeeze bars are urged against the side panels of the pack to deform the pack and cause the cigarettes to fall from the pack by gravity into a collector. The empty pack is conveyed to another arcuate portion of the path where it is discarded.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从香烟回收烟草的方法和装置。该装置和方法包括香烟包装开启器和打开香烟包装盒的方法，其中包装由具有弓形部分和直线部分的行进路径的环形输送机输送。将包装物输送到弓形部分处的输送机，其中一对圆形切割刀被布置成切断包装的端板。然后将包装物输送到路径的直线部分，其中推动器/挤压杆被推靠在包装的侧面板上以使包装变形并使香烟从包装件通过重力从收集器中落下。空包被传送到其被丢弃的路径的另一弧形部分。

3. 发明授权

US4969746A Component inspection apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：部件检查装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4969746A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US239893
申请日：1988-09-02
申请人： Bain C. McConnell , Clifford R. Marritt , John L. Nelson , Kenneth W. White
发明人： Bain C. McConnell , Clifford R. Marritt , John L. Nelson , Kenneth W. White
IPC分类号： A24C5/34 , G01N21/952
CPC分类号： G01N21/952 , A24C5/3412 , G01N2201/1085
摘要： The apparatus of the invention comprises a lighting device for illuminating a component to be inspected to form a halo of light around a periphery of the component and a system for comparing the shape of the halo of light to a known acceptable shape. A camera may be used to detect the halo and a programmed computer may be used to perform image analysis of the shape of the halo to determine if it conforms to an acceptable shape.
摘要翻译：本发明的装置包括照明装置，用于照亮待检查的部件以在部件的周边周围形成光晕，以及用于将光晕的形状与已知可接受的形状进行比较的系统。可以使用相机来检测光晕，并且可以使用编程的计算机来执行光晕形状的图像分析，以确定其是否符合可接受的形状。

4. 发明授权

US4807809A Rod making apparatus for smoking article manufacture 失效
标题翻译：用于吸烟制品制造的制棒装置
公开(公告)号：US4807809A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US156502
申请日：1988-02-12
申请人： James W. Pryor , John L. Nelson , Clifford R. Marritt
发明人： James W. Pryor , John L. Nelson , Clifford R. Marritt
IPC分类号： A24D3/02 , A24C5/18 , A24C5/46
CPC分类号： A24C5/18
摘要： Rods for use in the manufacture of smoking products are provided using a rod making apparatus equipped with a web preforming unit. A web of sheet-like material is passed through the web preforming unit and is pleated to form a rod-like composite. The rod-like composite then is circumscribed with wrapping material to provide a rod. The web preforming unit includes an outer frustoconical tube and an inner frustoconical member. The frustoconical member is concentric to the tube, and is positioned coaxially with respect to the tube such that an annular region is formed between the outer surface of the member and the inner surface of the tube.
摘要翻译：用于制造吸烟产品的棒是使用配有丝网预成型装置的制杆装置来提供的。片状材料的网状物通过幅材预制单元，并且被打褶以形成棒状复合材料。然后将棒状复合材料用包裹材料包围以提供棒材。幅材预制单元包括外截头圆锥形管和内截头圆锥体构件。截头圆锥体构件与管同心，并且相对于管同轴地定位，使得在构件的外表面和管的内表面之间形成环形区域。

5. 发明授权

US3980460A Feeder for glass melting furnaces 失效
标题翻译：玻璃熔炼炉的进料器
公开(公告)号：US3980460A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US466109
申请日：1974-05-02
申请人： John L. Nelson , Joseph S. Berg
发明人： John L. Nelson , Joseph S. Berg
IPC分类号： C03B3/00
CPC分类号： C03B3/00
摘要： A glass batch feeder for an electrically-heated, glass-melting furnace is provided. The furnace typically includes a glass melting tank with electrodes immersed therein and with a batch feeder extending across the tank and movable back and forth from one end to the other to supply a layer of glass batch over molten glass in the tank. The batch is deposited gently on the top of the batch layer and in a positive, uniform manner to assure proper control of the thickness of the layer. The feeder includes a hopper and a rotatable distributor which intercepts batch from the hopper and deposits it in uniform increments onto the batch layer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于电加热的玻璃熔化炉的玻璃批量给料机。炉子通常包括一个玻璃熔化槽，其中浸有电极，并且一批批供料器延伸穿过该罐并可从一端到另一端前后移动，以在罐中的熔融玻璃上提供一层玻璃料。将批料轻轻地沉积在批料层的顶部，并以正的均匀方式沉积，以确保适当地控制该层的厚度。进料器包括料斗和可旋转的分配器，其从料斗中拦截批料并以均匀的增量将其沉积到批料层上。

6. 发明授权

US4907060A Encapsulated thermoelectric heat pump and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：封装热电热泵及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4907060A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US56650
申请日：1987-06-02
申请人： John L. Nelson , Michael D. Gilley , Dwight A. Johnson
发明人： John L. Nelson , Michael D. Gilley , Dwight A. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01L35/32
CPC分类号： H01L35/32 , Y10S257/93
摘要： An encapsulated thermoelectric heat pump, apparatus and method for manufacturing the encapsulated thermoelectric heat pump is disclosed. The encapsulated thermoelectric heat pump includes a plurality of spaced n-type and p-type thermoelectric elements arranged alternatively in rows and columns. The thermoelectric elements having opposing ends operatively connected to first and second metalized ceramic substrates. The first and second metalizations patterned to connect serially the thermoelectric elements. The space between the spaced thermoelectric elements is filled with a microballoon filled epoxy for substantially increasing the strength of the thermoelectric heat pump to withstand a stress of more than 2000 g's. The apparatus includes a mold cup holding the encapsulating material, a mold holding the thermoelectric heat pump mounted in the mold cup, and a vacuum means connected to the mold for drawing the encapsulating material upwardly through the spaces of the plurality of thermoelectric elements to fill the spaces for curing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种封装的热电热泵，用于制造封装的热电热泵的装置和方法。封装的热电热泵包括以行和列交替布置的多个间隔开的n型和p型热电元件。具有可操作地连接到第一和第二金属化陶瓷衬底的相对端的热电元件。第一和第二金属化图案化以串联连接热电元件。间隔开的热电元件之间的空间填充有充满气体的环氧树脂，用于基本上提高热电热泵的强度以承受超过2000g的应力。该装置包括保持封装材料的模具杯，保持安装在模杯中的热电热泵的模具和连接到模具的真空装置，用于将封装材料向上通过多个热电元件的空间以填充固化空间。

7. 发明授权

US5606153A Robotic filter weighing system 失效
标题翻译：机器人称重系统
公开(公告)号：US5606153A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US224610
申请日：1994-04-07
申请人： Robert J. Fix, Sr. , Bain C. McConnell , James T. Atkins , Philip A. Deal , Timothy A. Hobbs , John L. Nelson , John W. Thompson
发明人： Robert J. Fix, Sr. , Bain C. McConnell , James T. Atkins , Philip A. Deal , Timothy A. Hobbs , John L. Nelson , John W. Thompson
IPC分类号： B25J9/16 , G01G17/00 , G01G19/00 , B65G69/00 , G01G13/00 , G05B15/00
CPC分类号： B25J9/1679 , G01G17/00 , G05B2219/45092
摘要： A method of, and apparatus for, a robotic filter weighing system for weighing filters stored in sample holders which includes a sample cabinet which holds a carousel having a plurality of filter samples contained in a like plurality of sample holders and in which a robotic system is used for removing in turn each of the sample holders and sequentially placing each of the sample holders in a filter extraction station for removing the filter from its respective holder. The robot system then moves the extracted filter to a weighing system which calculates the weight of the particulate matter contained on the filter and then replaces the filter in its sample holder and replaces the sample holder back in the sample cabinet.
摘要翻译：一种机器人过滤器称重系统的方法和装置，其用于称重存储在样本保持器中的过滤器，该过滤器称重系统包括：样品柜，其容纳具有多个过滤样品的转盘，该多个过滤器样品包含在相同的多个样品保持器中，其中机器人系统用于依次拆下每个样品架，并将每个样品架顺序地放置在过滤器提取站中，以从其各自的保持器中移除过滤器。机器人系统然后将提取的过滤器移动到称重系统，该称重系统计算包含在过滤器上的颗粒物质的重量，然后替换其样品保持器中的过滤器，并将样品架置换在样品柜中。

8. 发明授权

US4365904A Linespacing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：穿线装置
公开(公告)号：US4365904A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US254034
申请日：1981-04-14
申请人： Hans W. Mueller , Richard E. Shattuck , Albert H. Cryder , John L. Nelson
发明人： Hans W. Mueller , Richard E. Shattuck , Albert H. Cryder , John L. Nelson
IPC分类号： B41J19/84 , B41J19/92
CPC分类号： B41J19/84
摘要： A linespacing apparatus includes a slip clutch assembly which is driven by an electric motor. The slip clutch assembly includes a face cam which drives a linkage which, in turn, indexes a platen in order to linespace the platen. The face cam includes an abutment portion which abruptly halts the motion of the linkage and the slip clutch assembly prevents bounce or recoil of the linkage thereby promoting smooth operation of the apparatus. The linkage may be adjusted by an operator to vary the amount of rotation of the platen during each operating stroke of the linkage.
摘要翻译：线路装置包括由电动机驱动的滑动离合器组件。滑动离合器组件包括驱动连杆的面凸轮，所述联动装置进而对压板进行折页，以便使压板行空间。面凸轮包括突出地停止连杆的运动的抵接部分，并且滑动离合器组件防止连杆的反弹或反冲，从而促进装置的平稳操作。连杆机构可以由操作者调整以在连杆机构的每个操作冲程期间改变压板的旋转量。

9. 发明授权

US5505046A Control system for thermoelectric refrigerator 失效
标题翻译：热电冰箱控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5505046A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US580888
申请日：1994-01-12
申请人： John L. Nelson , Lance Criscuolo , Michael D. Gilley , Brian V. Park
发明人： John L. Nelson , Lance Criscuolo , Michael D. Gilley , Brian V. Park
IPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25D11/00
CPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25B2321/021 , F25B2321/0211 , F25B2321/0251 , F25D11/00 , F25D2201/14
摘要： Apparatus including a power supply (202) and control system is provided for maintaining the temperature within an enclosed structure (40) using thermoelectric devices (92). The apparatus may be particularly beneficial for use with a refrigerator (20) having superinsulation materials (46) and phase change materials (112) which cooperate with the thermoelectric device (92) to substantially enhance the overall operating efficiency of the refrigerator (20). The electrical power supply (202) and control system allows increasing the maximum power capability of the thermoelectric device (92) in response to increased heat loads within the refrigerator (20). The electrical power supply (202) and control system may also be used to monitor the performance of the cooling system (70) associated with the refrigerator (20).
摘要翻译：提供包括电源（202）和控制系统的装置，用于使用热电装置（92）将温度保持在封闭结构（40）内。该装置可以特别有益于与具有与热电装置（92）配合的超临界材料（46）和相变材料（112）的冰箱（20）使用，以显着增强冰箱（20）的整体操作效率。电源（202）和控制系统允许响应于冰箱（20）内的增加的热负荷而增加热电装置（92）的最大功率能力。电源（202）和控制系统也可用于监视与冰箱（20）相关联的冷却系统（70）的性能。

10. 发明授权

US4467611A Thermoelectric power generating device 失效
标题翻译：热电发电装置
公开(公告)号：US4467611A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US432783
申请日：1982-12-13
申请人： John L. Nelson , Robert L. Montgomery , Richard J. Buist
发明人： John L. Nelson , Robert L. Montgomery , Richard J. Buist
IPC分类号： F25B21/02 , H01L35/00
CPC分类号： H01L35/00 , F25B21/02
摘要： Alternating current is applied to a bi-directional triode thyristor (triac) and a zero voltage switch, the zero voltage switch controls the operation of the triac to selectively heat a heater element, the thermal energy of the heater element drives a first thermoelectric heat pump (module), acting as a dc power generator, to produce power to drive a second thermoelectric heat pump acting as a cooling or heating source, towards a preselected temperature, a thermally sensitive resistor (thermistor) senses the temperature and generates a resistance corresponding to the temperature, the thermistor is connected to the zero voltage switch in series with a temperature set point resistor (potentiometer) and source of power to form a voltage divider input to the zero voltage switch, whereby when the resistance of the thermistor substantially equals that of the temperature set point resistor the zero voltage switch inhibits the trigger pulses to the triac to cut off ac current to the heater element.
摘要翻译：交流电应用于双向三极管晶闸管（triac）和零电压开关，零电压开关控制三端双向可控硅开关元件的操作，以选择性地加热加热器元件，加热元件的热能驱动第一热电热泵（模块），用作直流发电机，以产生功率以驱动作为冷却或加热源的第二热电热泵朝向预选温度，热敏电阻（热敏电阻）感测温度并产生对应于温度，热敏电阻连接到零电压开关与温度设定点电阻（电位器）和电源串联，形成分压器输入到零电压开关，由此当热敏电阻的电阻基本上等于温度设定点电阻器零电压开关禁止触发脉冲到三端双向可控硅开关，以切断加热器电流的交流电流 ent。

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