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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Catalyst degradation determination apparatus and method
    • 催化剂降解测定装置及方法
    • US5851376A
    • 1998-12-22
    • US754090
    • 1996-11-20
    • Futoshi NishiokaSeiji YashikiTetsushi Hosokai
    • Futoshi NishiokaSeiji YashikiTetsushi Hosokai
    • G01M15/04F01N3/20F01N11/00F02D41/02F02D41/14G01N27/407
    • F01N11/007F01N2550/02Y02T10/47
    • A catalyst degradation determination apparatus having O.sub.2 sensors provided at the upstream and downstream of a catalyst, detects degradation of the catalyst by, during A/F ratio feed-back control since an engine has been started, comparing an integrated value of output values from the upstream O.sub.2 sensor with that of output values from the downstream O.sub.2 sensor. Upon starting integration of the output values from the respective O.sub.2 sensors, change of activated status of the catalyst is judged. If the status of the catalyst is approximately the same as a previous status, the integration is started with previous integrated values. On the other hand, if the status of the catalyst is different from the previous status, the previous integrated values are reset, and the integration of the output values from the respective O.sub.2 sensors is started from the beginning. This prevents erroneous catalyst degradation determination.
    • 在催化剂的上游和下游设置有具有O 2传感器的催化剂劣化测定装置,在发动机启动后的A / F比反馈控制期间,检测催化剂的劣化,比较来自 上游O2传感器与下游O2传感器的输出值。 在开始积分来自相应O2传感器的输出值时,判断催化剂的活化状态的变化。 如果催化剂的状态与以前的状态大致相同,则以先前的积分值开始积分。 另一方面,如果催化剂的状态与先前的状态不同,则先前的积分值被重置,并且从一开始就开始来自各个O2传感器的输出值的积分。 这可以防止错误的催化剂劣化测定。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fuel system with fuel vapor estimating feature
    • 具有燃油蒸汽估算功能的燃油系统
    • US5553595A
    • 1996-09-10
    • US413703
    • 1995-03-30
    • Futoshi NishiokaTetsushi HosokaiKazuo Tanaka
    • Futoshi NishiokaTetsushi HosokaiKazuo Tanaka
    • F02B1/04F02D41/00F02M51/00
    • F02D41/0045F02B1/04F02D41/0042
    • A fuel system for feedback controlling an air-to-fuel ratio to maintain an ideally combustible air-fuel mixture includes an evaporation control device, which stores fuel vapors from a fuel tank and purges the fuel vapors stored therein into an intake system, and a fuel vapor evaluation system, which calculates an average of the feedback control parameters, estimates an amount of the fuel vapors stored in the evaporation control means based on the average feedback control parameter, calculates an amount of the fuel vapors replenished into the intake system based on the estimated amount of fuel vapors, and calculates a difference between an amount of fuel necessary for an ideally combustible air-fuel mixture and the replenished amount of fuel vapors. Fuel in an amount equal to the difference is delivered into the intake system.
    • 用于反馈控制空燃比以维持理想可燃空气燃料混合物的燃料系统包括蒸发控制装置,其将来自燃料箱的燃料蒸气储存并将其中储存的燃料蒸气吹扫进入系统,以及 计算反馈控制参数的平均值的燃料蒸气评估系统基于平均反馈控制参数估计存储在蒸发控制装置中的燃料蒸汽的量,基于平均反馈控制参数计算补充到进气系统中的燃料蒸汽量 燃料蒸汽的估计量,并且计算理想的可燃空气燃料混合物所需的燃料量与补充的燃料蒸气量之间的差。 相当于差值的燃料被送入进气系统。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection control system for engine
    • 发动机燃油喷射控制系统
    • US5471963A
    • 1995-12-05
    • US187031
    • 1994-01-27
    • Futoshi NishiokaTetsushi HosokaiYasuyoshi HoriKunitomo Minamitani
    • Futoshi NishiokaTetsushi HosokaiYasuyoshi HoriKunitomo Minamitani
    • F02D41/04F02D41/10F02D41/34F02M51/00
    • F02D41/34F02D41/10Y02T10/44
    • A fuel injection control system for an engine includes fuel injection valves, each of which injects fuel to one cylinder a plurality of times during each cycle. The system has an arithmetic device for calculating a required fuel injection amount based on driving conditions and a trailing side injection capability of a trailing side injection time point, a determination device for comparing the required fuel injection amount with the trailing side injection capability and determining which is greater, and a fuel injection controller for setting a leading side injection time point and a trailing side injection time point and setting a leading side injection amount and a trailing side injection amount. The fuel injection controller carries out a fuel injection only at the trailing side injection time point when the required fuel injection amount is not greater than the trailing side injection capability and divides the fuel injection between a fuel injection at the leading side injection time point and a fuel injection at the trailing side injection time point when the required fuel injection amount is greater than the trailing side injection capability.
    • 用于发动机的燃料喷射控制系统包括燃料喷射阀,每个燃料喷射阀在每个循环期间将燃料喷射到一个气缸多次。 该系统具有运算装置,用于基于驾驶条件和后侧喷射时间点的后侧喷射能力来计算所需燃料喷射量,确定装置,用于将所需燃料喷射量与后侧喷射能力进行比较,并确定哪个 以及燃料喷射控制器,用于设定前方喷射时间点和后侧喷射时间点,并设定前方喷射量和后方喷射量。 燃料喷射控制器仅在所需燃料喷射量不大于后侧喷射能力的后侧喷射时间点执行燃料喷射,并且在前侧喷射时间点的燃料喷射和 当所需燃料喷射量大于后侧喷射能力时,在后侧喷射时间点的燃料喷射。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Anti-vehicle-thief apparatus
    • 防盗贼装置
    • US5684454A
    • 1997-11-04
    • US579178
    • 1995-12-27
    • Futoshi NishiokaTetsushi HosokaiAtsushi OkamitsuYoshimasa Kitaki
    • Futoshi NishiokaTetsushi HosokaiAtsushi OkamitsuYoshimasa Kitaki
    • B60R25/04B60R25/10
    • B60R25/04
    • An anti-vehicle-thief apparatus having an immobilizer unit for comparing a specific first code received from a transponder to a stored code just after an engine is started, and when these codes are identical, outputting a second code to an EGI unit, the EGI unit for comparing the second code to a stored code, and when these codes are identical, permitting the engine to continue operation, a CPU for counting the number of times that an ignition switch power supply is turned ON and OFF during a code comparison time period, and backup RAM capable of storing the counted number of times that the ignition switch power supply is turned ON and OFF for a predetermined time period. When the ignition switch power supply is turned ON and OFF repeatedly more than a predetermined number of times, the EGI unit causes the engine to stop.
    • 一种具有防盗单元的防盗装置,具有用于将从应答器接收的特定第一代码与发动机起动后的存储代码进行比较的防盗单元,当这些代码相同时,向EGI单元输出第二代码,EGI 用于将第二代码与存储代码进行比较的单元,并且当这些代码相同时,允许引擎继续操作; CPU,用于在代码比较时间段期间对点火开关电源的接通和断开次数进行计数的CPU 以及能够存储点火开关电源在预定时间段内接通和断开的计数次数的备用RAM。 当点火开关电源反复打开和关闭超过预定次数时,EGI单元使发动机停止。