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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Magnetically actuated ink jet printing device
    • 磁致动喷墨打印装置
    • US06234608B1
    • 2001-05-22
    • US08869946
    • 1997-06-05
    • Frank C. GenoveseJoel A. KubbyEric PeetersJinkuang ChenDan A. HaysStephen F. Pond
    • Frank C. GenoveseJoel A. KubbyEric PeetersJinkuang ChenDan A. HaysStephen F. Pond
    • B41J204
    • B41J2/1629B41J2/14B41J2/16B41J2/1631B41J2/1635B41J2/1639B41J2/1645B41J2/1646B41J2002/041B41J2002/14387B41J2202/13
    • A magnetically actuated ink jet printing device for use in an ink jet printer ejects ink droplets by deforming a diaphragm with the force generated on an electrode in a magnetic field when an electric current pulse is applied thereto. In one embodiment, the diaphragm of the device is provided by anisotropically etching a silicon substrate with an etch stop which provides a thin membrane of silicon material for use as the diaphragm. An electrode having an input and output terminal is patterned over the diaphragm and a sacrificial layer is deposited over the silicon substrate surface containing the diaphragm. The sacrificial layer is patterned to subsequently provide the ink ejection chamber over the diaphragm. A patternable layer is deposited over the silicon substrate surface including the sacrificial layer and patterned to provide the nozzles and expose the electrode terminals. The sacrificial layer is removed and an ink supply is connected to the space previously occupied by the sacrificial layer. Magnetic field generating means having a predetermined magnetic field strength are placed adjacent the device, and electric current applied to the electrode terminals in a predetermined direction relative to the magnetic field produces a force necessary to deform the diaphragm and eject an ink droplet from the nozzles of the printing device.
    • 在喷墨打印机中使用的磁致动喷墨打印装置在施加电流脉冲时,通过在电极上产生的力使膜片变形而喷射墨滴。 在一个实施例中,通过用提供用作隔膜的硅材料薄膜的蚀刻停止件各向异性地蚀刻硅衬底来提供器件的隔膜。 具有输入和输出端子的电极在隔膜上图案化,并且牺牲层沉积在包含隔膜的硅衬底表面上。 牺牲层被图案化以随后在隔膜上提供喷墨室。 在包括牺牲层的硅衬底表面上沉积可图案化层并且被图案化以提供喷嘴并暴露电极端子。 除去牺牲层,并且将墨水供应源连接到先前由牺牲层占据的空间。 具有预定磁场强度的磁场产生装置被放置在与装置相邻的位置,并且相对于磁场沿预定方向施加到电极端子的电流产生使膜片变形所需的力,并且从喷嘴的喷嘴喷出墨滴 打印设备。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ink jet printing method
    • 喷墨打印方式
    • US08287066B2
    • 2012-10-16
    • US12530854
    • 2008-03-14
    • Christian JacksonStephen F. Pond
    • Christian JacksonStephen F. Pond
    • B41J29/38B41J29/393B41J2/165
    • B41J29/393B41J2/2139
    • This invention pertains to a drop-on-demand ink jet printing method, more particularly to a method of printing wherein a purge image is logically combined with a selected image so as to insure a desired amount of drop firing from every jet of an ink jet printhead for every page printed. The inventive method avoids image defects that could otherwise occur as a result of faulty drop firing from infrequently used nozzles. Purge image data that specifies the deposition of at least one ink dot on at least one predetermined pixel location on each of the plurality of image scanlines is constructed and stored in a purge image memory accessible by the printing apparatus. Imperceptible purge image patterns are constructed having blue noise spatial frequency characteristics and optical density levels equal to or less than 0.01 OD above print medium base OD. A plurality of purge image data sets are constructed and stored for retrieval to adapt to a variety of conditions. Acceptable purge image data sets are determined using a purge performance image as a test pattern which is optically scanned or analyzed by user observation. The present invention further include numerous printing apparatus configured to implement the disclosed methods of maintaining ink jet printheads.
    • 本发明涉及一种按需喷墨打印方法,更具体地说涉及一种打印方法,其中吹扫图像与所选择的图像逻辑组合,以便确保每个喷墨喷嘴所需的液滴点火量 每页印刷的打印头。 本发明的方法避免了由于不经常使用的喷嘴发生故障滴落而导致的图像缺陷。 清除指定在多个图像扫描线中的每一个上的至少一个预定像素位置上沉积至少一个墨点的图像数据,并将其存储在由打印设备访问的清除图像存储器中。 不可见的净化图像图案被构造成具有等于或小于打印介质基底OD以上0.01OD的蓝色噪声空间频率特性和光密度水平。 多个清除图像数据组被构造和存储用于检索以适应各种条件。 使用清洗性能图像作为通过用户观察光学扫描或分析的测试图案来确定可接受的清除图像数据集。 本发明还包括构造成实现所公开的维持喷墨打印头的方法的许多印刷装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ink jet break-off length measurement apparatus and method
    • 喷墨断裂长度测量装置和方法
    • US08226199B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US12243325
    • 2008-10-01
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • B41J29/393
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A jet break-off length measurement apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length measurement apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Heater resistor apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. A control apparatus is adapted to determine a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes that is related to the break-off length. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. Jet stimulation apparatus comprising a plurality of transducers corresponding to the plurality of nozzles and adapted to transfer pulses of energy to the liquid sufficient to cause the break-off of the plurality of continuous streams of liquid into a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes is also disclosed. Methods of measuring the jet break-off length using phase sensitive amplification circuitry are disclosed.
    • 提供一种用于连续液滴发射系统的射流断裂长度测量装置。 射流断裂长度测量装置包括液滴发射器,其包含与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的正压液体,用于发射连续的液体流。 加热器电阻器装置适于将热能的脉冲传送到与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的液体,足以使至少一个连续的液体流分解成预定体积的液滴流。 提供了适于检测预定体积的液滴流的感测装置。 控制装置适于确定与断裂长度相关的预定体积的液滴流的特性。 进一步的装置适于对至少一滴进行电感充电并引起带电液滴的电场偏转。 喷射刺激装置包括对应于多个喷嘴的多个换能器并且适于将足够的能量脉冲转移到液体,以使多个连续的液体流分解成多个预定体积的液滴流, 也披露。 公开了使用相位敏感放大电路测量射流断裂长度的方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pressure sensor
    • 压力传感器
    • US07713771B2
    • 2010-05-11
    • US11469511
    • 2006-09-01
    • Gert Friis EriksenKarsten DyrbyeHeins K. PedersenRobert M. MehalsoStephen F. Pond
    • Gert Friis EriksenKarsten DyrbyeHeins K. PedersenRobert M. MehalsoStephen F. Pond
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L29/84G01L9/0042
    • A differential pressure sensor includes a micro-electromechanical sensor die fabricated as a plurality of sensor die sites on a semiconductor wafer, and then singularized, the sensor die having a top face surface including die electrical output pads exposed to a first test fluid source and a bottom side surface exposed to a second test fluid source. The differential pressure further has a sensor die support member having a die support member fluid access port with a support member port perimeter; wherein one of the top face surface or the bottom side surface is sealed fully around the support member port perimeter by a wafer scale seal formed on the plurality of sensor die sites before die singulation. Wafer scale seals may be formed by a photofabrication process, screen printing, stamp printing, or pressure transfer printing. Some embodiments may include a photofabricated seal formed by a photosensitive polydimethylsiloxane material, by a filled photofabricated mold, and by photopatterned glass frit.
    • 差压传感器包括在半导体晶片上制造为多个传感器模具位置的微机电传感器模具,然后被单数化,传感器模具具有顶表面,其包括暴露于第一测试流体源的模具电输出焊盘和 底侧表面暴露于第二测试流体源。 差压进一步具有传感器模具支撑构件,其具有具有支撑构件端口周边的模具支撑构件流体通路口; 其中,顶片表面或底侧表面之一通过在模切前形成在多个传感器模具部位上的晶片刻度密封件完全密封在支撑部件端口周边周围。 可以通过光加工工艺,丝网印刷,印章印刷或压印转印来形成晶片刻度密封。 一些实施例可以包括由光敏聚二甲基硅氧烷材料,填充的光制模和通过光图案化的玻璃料形成的光制密封。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CONTINUOUS DROP EMITTER WITH REDUCED STIMULATION CROSSTALK
    • 具有减少刺激性CROSSTALK的连续喷射发射器
    • US20080088680A1
    • 2008-04-17
    • US11548709
    • 2006-10-12
    • Jinquan XuRandolph C. BrostQing YangFernando LopesStephen F. Pond
    • Jinquan XuRandolph C. BrostQing YangFernando LopesStephen F. Pond
    • B41J2/02
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A continuous drop emitter comprising a liquid supply chamber containing a liquid held at a positive pressure; first and second nozzles in fluid communication with the liquid supply chamber nozzles emitting first and second continuous streams of a liquid; first and second stream break-up transducers adapted to independently synchronize the break up of the first and second continuous streams of the liquid into first and second streams of drops of predetermined volumes, respectively; and an acoustic damping material located adjacent to or within the liquid supply chamber for damping sound waves generated within the liquid chamber by the first and second stream break-up transducer. The continuous drop emitter may also configured with a Helmholtz resonant chamber tuned to a critical stimulation frequency having an acoustic damping material therein for absorbing acoustic stimulation energy. The Helmholtz resonant chamber may serve as a portion of the common liquid supply for the first and second jets in which case the acoustic damping material may be porous to allow the liquid to pass through. The acoustic damping materials may acoustically lossy materials that transmute energy into heat via molecular motions. The acoustic damping materials may be porous materials that absorb acoustic energy by forcing the liquid through small passages causing viscous flow energy losses. In addition the acoustic damping materials may include components that cause the disruption of acoustic waves by reflection from materials that are impedance mismatched to the liquid, either very dense materials or gas filled voids.
    • 一种连续液滴发射器,包括一个含有保持在正压力下的液体的液体供应室; 第一和第二喷嘴与液体供应室喷嘴流体连通,发射第一和第二连续的液体流; 第一和第二流分解换能器,其适于独立地将所述液体的所述第一和第二连续流的分解独立地同步到预定体积的第一和第二液滴流中; 以及声音阻尼材料,其位于液体供应室附近或内部,用于阻止由第一和第二流断裂传感器在液体室内产生的声波。 连续液滴发射器还可以配置有调谐到临界刺激频率的亥姆霍兹谐振腔,其中具有用于吸收声学刺激能量的声阻尼材料。 亥姆霍兹共振腔可以用作第一和第二射流的公共液体供应的一部分,在这种情况下,声阻尼材料可以是多孔的以允许液体通过。 声阻尼材料可以通过分子运动将能量转变成热量的声学损耗材料。 声阻尼材料可以是通过迫使液体通过小通道而引起粘性流动能量损失来吸收声能的多孔材料。 此外,声阻尼材料可以包括通过来自与液体阻抗不匹配的材料(非常致密的材料或气体填充的空隙)的反射导致声波破坏的组件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Air deflected drop liquid pattern deposition apparatus and methods
    • 空气偏转液滴图案沉积装置及方法
    • US07303265B1
    • 2007-12-04
    • US11539187
    • 2006-10-06
    • Christopher N. DelametterDavid L. JeanmaireJames M. ChwalekStephen F. Pond
    • Christopher N. DelametterDavid L. JeanmaireJames M. ChwalekStephen F. Pond
    • B41J2/02
    • B41J2/03B41J2/09B41J2002/022B41J2002/031B41J2002/032B41J2002/033B41J2202/16
    • A drop deflector apparatus for a continuous drop emission system that deposits a liquid pattern on a receiver according to liquid pattern data comprising a plurality of drop nozzles formed along a nozzle array axis and emitting a plurality of continuous streams of a liquid that breaks up into a plurality of streams of drops having nominal flight paths that are substantially parallel and substantially within a nominal flight plane is disclosed. An airflow plenum having an evacuation end connected to a negative pressure source and an impingement end having an opening located adjacent the nominal flight plane into which ambient air is drawn for the purpose of deflecting drops in an air deflection direction perpendicular to the nominal flight plane is provided. The opening is bounded by upstream, downstream, first and second walls wherein the upstream and downstream wall ends are spaced away from the nominal flight plane in the air deflection direction by a larger amount than are the first and second side wall edges. An airflow plenum having through slots for the passage of drops is also disclosed. Such a plenum design increases the amount of drop deflection achieved for a given maximum deflection air velocity and provides a reduction in the affect of perturbing air currents that may be present around the nominal flight paths. Drop synchronization apparatus is disclosed to break up continuous streams into drops of large and small volumes according to liquid pattern data, the large and small drops being differently deflected by the air flow in the airflow plenum. A plurality of path selection elements is disclosed for directing drops along different paths according to liquid pattern data, wherein drops following different paths are differently deflected by the air flow in the airflow plenum. A method of printing using the disclosed apparatus is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于连续液滴发射系统的液滴偏转装置,其根据液体图案数据将液体图案沉积在接收器上,该液体图案数据包括沿着喷嘴阵列轴线形成的多个滴液喷嘴,并且喷射多个连续的液体流 公开了具有基本上平行且基本上在标称飞行平面内的标称飞行路径的多个液滴流。 具有连接到负压源的排气端和具有位于标称飞行平面附近的开口的冲击端的气流通风室,为了在与标称飞行平面垂直的空气偏转方向上偏转液滴的目的而将环境空气拉入其中, 提供。 开口由上游,下游,第一和第二壁限制,其中上游和下游壁端部在空气偏转方向上与标称飞行平面间隔开比第一和第二侧壁边缘更大的量。 还公开了一种具有用于液滴通过的通槽的气流通风室。 这种增压室设计增加了对于给定的最大偏转空气速度实现的液滴偏转量,并且降低了可能存在于标称飞行路径周围的扰动气流的影响。 泄漏同步装置被公开以根据液体模式数据将连续流分解成大小体积的液滴,大的和小的液滴被气流通风室中的空气流不同地偏转。 公开了多个路径选择元件,用于根据液体图案数据沿着不同的路径引导液滴,其中不同路径上的液滴被气流通风室中的气流不同地偏转。 还公开了使用所公开的装置的打印方法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CONTINUOUS INK JET APPARATUS AND METHOD USING A PLURALITY OF BREAK-OFF TIMES
    • 连续喷墨设备和使用多种断开时间的方法
    • US20100118071A1
    • 2010-05-13
    • US12690954
    • 2010-01-21
    • Michael J. PiattStephen F. PondJames A. KaterbergRandy D. Vandagciff
    • Michael J. PiattStephen F. PondJames A. KaterbergRandy D. Vandagciff
    • B41J29/38B41J2/07
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/12B41J2202/16
    • A continuous liquid drop emission apparatus is disclosed comprising a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with a plurality of nozzles formed in a common nozzle member for emitting a plurality of continuous streams of liquid. A jet stimulation apparatus is provided comprising a plurality of transducers corresponding to the plurality of nozzles and adapted to transfer energy to the liquid in corresponding flow communication with the plurality of nozzles sufficient to cause the break-off of the plurality of continuous streams of liquid at a plurality of predetermined break-off times into a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes. Sensing apparatus is provided adapted to measure a characteristic value for each of the plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes; and control apparatus is adapted to provide a plurality of break-off time setting signals to the jet stimulation apparatus to cause the plurality of predetermined break-off times determined, at least, by the characteristic value of each of the plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes. Alternately, a sensing apparatus is used in an off-line calibration set-up and characteristic values are measured for the plurality of streams and stored in a stream memory that is included in the continuous liquid drop apparatus. The present inventions are also configured to provide a plurality of the break-off times for a plurality of liquid streams in a continuous liquid drop emission apparatus that is further adapted to inductively charge at least one drop in a each of a plurality of streams and having electric field deflection apparatus adapted to generate a Coulomb force on an inductively charged drop. Methods of operating a continuous liquid drop emission apparatus utilizing a plurality of predetermined break-off times are disclosed.
    • 公开了一种连续的液滴发射装置,其包括液滴发射器,其包含与形成在公共喷嘴构件中的多个喷嘴流动连通的正压液体,用于发射多个连续的液体流。 提供了一种喷射刺激装置,其包括对应于多个喷嘴的多个换能器,并且适于将能量转移到与多个喷嘴相应的流动连通的液体,足以引起多个连续的液体流的断裂 将多个预定的断开时间转换成多个预定体积的液滴流。 提供感测装置,其适于测量多个预定体积的液滴流中的每一个的特征值; 并且控制装置适于向喷气刺激装置提供多个断开时间设置信号,以使得至少由多个液滴流中的每一个的特征值确定多个预定的断开时间 预定量。 或者,在离线校准设置中使用感测装置,并且对多个流测量特征值并存储在包括在连续液滴装置中的流存储器中。 本发明还被配置为在连续液滴发射装置中为多个液体流提供多个断开时间,其进一步适于对多个流中的每一个流中的至少一个液滴进行感应充电并具有 适于在感应充电的液滴上产生库仑力的电场偏转装置。 公开了利用多个预定断开时间来操作连续液滴发射装置的方法。