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1. 发明授权

US07985524B2 Emulsion aggregation process for forming curable powder coating compositions, curable powder coating compositions and method for using the same 有权
标题翻译：用于形成可固化粉末涂料组合物的乳液聚集方法，可固化粉末涂料组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US07985524B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US10765146
申请日：2004-01-28
申请人： Guerino G. Sacripante , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Patricia A. Burns , Dan A. Hays , Kip L. Jugle
发明人： Guerino G. Sacripante , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Patricia A. Burns , Dan A. Hays , Kip L. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G5/00 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： C08J3/21 , C08J3/12 , C08J2325/08 , C09D5/03
摘要： A process for forming curable powder comprises providing an aqueous dispersion of particles of curable resin and optionally particles comprising at least one curing agent; aggregating the particles optionally with the curing agent to form aggregated particles; coalescing the aggregated particles to form fused particles; and removing the fused particles from the aqueous dispersion. By this process, a curable powder is formed. The curable powder may be used in powder coating.
摘要翻译：一种形成可固化粉末的方法包括提供可固化树脂颗粒的水性分散体和任选地包含至少一种固化剂的颗粒; 任选地与固化剂一起聚集颗粒以形成凝集颗粒; 聚集聚集的颗粒形成熔融颗粒; 并从水分散体中除去熔融颗粒。通过该方法，形成可固化粉末。可固化粉末可用于粉末涂料。

2. 发明授权

US07754408B2 Synthetic carriers 有权
标题翻译：合成载体
公开(公告)号：US07754408B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11238112
申请日：2005-09-29
申请人： Samir Kumar , Dan A. Hays
发明人： Samir Kumar , Dan A. Hays
IPC分类号： G03G9/10
CPC分类号： G03G9/107 , G03G9/10 , G03G9/1132 , G03G9/1138 , G03G9/1139
摘要： A carrier includes at least one magnetic material and a conductive material. The conductive material is at least one carbon nanotube. A developer includes a toner and the carrier.
摘要翻译：载体包括至少一种磁性材料和导电材料。导电材料是至少一个碳纳米管。显影剂包括调色剂和载体。

3. 发明申请

US20090224679A1 NOVEL HIGH PERFORMANCE MATERIALS AND PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURE OF NANOSTRUCTURES FOR USE IN ELECTRON EMITTER ION AND DIRECT CHARGING DEVICES 失效
标题翻译：用于电子发射器和直接充电装置的新型高性能材料和制造用于制造纳米结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090224679A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12042878
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： David H. Pan , Fa-Gung Fan , Joseph A. Swift , Dan A. Hays , Michael F. Zona
发明人： David H. Pan , Fa-Gung Fan , Joseph A. Swift , Dan A. Hays , Michael F. Zona
IPC分类号： H01J61/94
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J17/066 , H01J2201/3043 , H01J2201/30434 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/30488 , H01J2201/30496
摘要： In accordance with the invention, there are electron emitters, charging devices, and methods of forming them. An electron emitter array can include a plurality of nanostructures, each of the plurality of nanostructures can include a first end and a second end, wherein the first end can be connected to a first electrode and the second end can be positioned to emit electrons, and wherein each of the plurality of nanostructures can be formed of one or more of oxidation resistant metals, doped metals, metal alloys, metal oxides, doped metal oxides, and ceramics. The electron emitter array can also include a second electrode in close proximity to the first electrode, wherein one or more of the plurality of nanostructures can emit electrons in a gas upon application of an electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，存在电子发射器，充电装置及其形成方法。电子发射器阵列可以包括多个纳米结构，多个纳米结构中的每一个可以包括第一端和第二端，其中第一端可以连接到第一电极，并且第二端可以被定位成发射电子，以及其中所述多个纳米结构中的每一个可以由抗氧化金属，掺杂金属，金属合金，金属氧化物，掺杂金属氧化物和陶瓷中的一种或多种形成。电子发射器阵列还可以包括紧邻第一电极的第二电极，其中在第一电极和第二电极之间施加电场时，多个纳米结构中的一个或多个可以在气体中发射电子。

4. 发明授权

US07430388B2 Pin array scorotron charging system for small diameter printer photoreceptors 失效
标题翻译：针阵列扫帚机充电系统，用于小直径打印机感光体
公开(公告)号：US07430388B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US11327585
申请日：2006-01-06
申请人： Michael F. Zona , Dan A. Hays , Kenneth W. Pietrowski
发明人： Michael F. Zona , Dan A. Hays , Kenneth W. Pietrowski
IPC分类号： G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G15/0291 , G03G2215/028
摘要： Non-contact corona charging of a small radius moving surface to a desired surface voltage with a single corona charging system with a first corona generator applying a first charge through a screen grid having a first bias voltage to initially charge the surface to more than half of the desired voltage, and then a second corona generator applies the remainder of the desired surface charge through a separate screen grid having a second bias voltage. The two corona generators may be spaced pin arrays angled relative to one another and substantially perpendicular to their adjacent moving surface areas. The two screen grids may be electrically planar and angled relative to one another, substantially parallel to their adjacent moving surface areas.
摘要翻译：使用具有第一电晕发生器的单个电晕放电系统将小半径移动表面的非接触电晕充电到期望的表面电压，所述第一电晕发生器通过具有第一偏置电压的筛网施加第一电荷，以初始地将表面充电至超过一半期望的电压，然后第二电晕发生器通过具有第二偏置电压的单独的屏蔽栅施加所需表面电荷的剩余部分。两个电晕发生器可以是相对于彼此成角度并且基本上垂直于它们相邻的移动表面区域的间隔开的销排列。两个筛网可以是电平面的并且相对于彼此成角度，基本上平行于它们相邻的移动表面区域。

5. 发明授权

US07428402B2 Carbon nanotube composites for blade cleaning in electrophotographic marking systems 失效
公开(公告)号：US07428402B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11493071
申请日：2006-07-26
申请人： Dan A. Hays , Bruce E. Thayer
发明人： Dan A. Hays , Bruce E. Thayer
IPC分类号： G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0017
摘要： A cleaning blade is used to clean a photoreceptor surface in an electrophotographic marking system. The elastomeric blade contains an amount of carbon nanotubes that improves the mechanical, electrical and thermal properties for cleaning the photoreceptor surface. The nanotubes can be disposed throughout the elastomer in the blade or can be dispersed only at a tip of the blade or only in the bottom section of the blade.

6. 发明授权

US07217444B2 Process for electrostatic powder coating an article using triboelectrically charged powder with air jet assist 有权
标题翻译：使用带有空气喷射辅助的带电荷的粉末静电粉末涂覆制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07217444B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10880219
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Dan A. Hays , Jack T. Lestrange
发明人： Dan A. Hays , Jack T. Lestrange
IPC分类号： B05D1/28
CPC分类号： B05B5/081 , B05B5/047 , B05B5/082 , B05D1/007 , B05D1/06 , B05D2401/32
摘要： A system for electrostatic powder coating irregular shaped, three-dimensional articles with 10 μm average diameter powder particles. A supply of powder particles are triboelectrically charged and transported onto one or more donor rolls without the need from fluidization of the powder particles. The charged powder particles on the one or more donor rolls are metered to provide a uniform layer thereon. A combination of AC electric fields and/or air jet detach the powder particles from the one or more donor rolls and produce a powder cloud that is directed to the grounded article to be coated. A layer of powder particles coats the outer surface of the article, and the layer is subsequently cured to form a permanent and durable film on the article.
摘要翻译：一种静电粉末涂布系统，不规则形状的三维制品，平均直径为10毫米的粉末颗粒。粉末颗粒的供应被摩擦带电并运送到一个或多个供体辊上，而不需要粉末颗粒的流化。计量一个或多个供体辊上的带电粉末颗粒以在其上提供均匀的层。 AC电场和/或空气喷射的组合从一个或多个供体辊分离粉末颗粒并产生被引导到待涂覆的接地制品的粉末云。一层粉末颗粒涂覆制品的外表面，然后将该层固化，以在制品上形成永久耐久的膜。

7. 发明授权

US06895202B2 Non-interactive development apparatus for electrophotographic machines having electroded donor member and AC biased electrode 失效
标题翻译：具有电镀供体构件和AC偏置电极的电子照相机的非交互式显影装置
公开(公告)号：US06895202B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10666880
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Jack T. LeStrange , Dan A. Hays
发明人： Jack T. LeStrange , Dan A. Hays
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0806 , G03G2215/0634 , G03G2215/0656
摘要： A non-interactive development system generates a toner cloud in a development zone by an AC biased stationary electrode positioned in contact with the back surface of a movable toned dielectric donor belt having a patterned electrode structure on the front surface thereof. The AC biased electrode produces AC fringe fields near the edges of the patterned electrode structure that cause the generation of a toner cloud for developing an electrostatic latent image. The donor belt is partially wrapped around a magnetic brush to produce a toner loading zone. Isolated patterned electrodes on the donor belt near the entrance region of the toner loading zone are biased to cause unloading of toner from the donor belt, while isolated electrodes near the exit region of the toner loading zone are biased to cause toner reloading of the donor belt.
摘要翻译：非交互式显影系统通过AC偏压固定电极在显影区域中产生调色剂云，所述AC偏压固定电极定位成与其表面上具有图案化电极结构的可移动调色电介质给体带的后表面接触。 AC偏置电极在图案化电极结构的边缘附近产生AC条纹场，其导致产生用于显影静电潜像的调色剂云。给体带部分地缠绕在磁刷上以产生调色剂加载区。在调色剂装载区域的入口区域附近的供体带上的隔离图案电极被偏压以使得调色剂从供体带卸载，而在调色剂装载区域的出口区域附近的隔离电极被偏置以引起给体带的调色剂再装载。

8. 发明授权

US06699633B2 Toner compositions comprising polyester resin and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 失效
标题翻译：包含聚酯树脂和聚（3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩）
公开(公告)号：US06699633B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US10348675
申请日：2003-01-21
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Rina Carlini , Maria N. V. McDougall , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Rina Carlini , Maria N. V. McDougall , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange
IPC分类号： G03G1308
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08771
摘要： Disclosed is a toner comprising particles of a polyester resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process. Another embodiment of the present invention is directed to a process which comprises (a) generating an electrostatic latent image on an imaging member, and (b) developing the latent image by contacting the imaging member with charged toner particles comprising a polyester resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process.
摘要翻译：公开了包含聚酯树脂，任选的着色剂和聚（3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩）的颗粒的调色剂，其中所述调色剂颗粒通过乳液聚集方法制备。本发明的另一个实施方案涉及一种方法，其包括（a）在成像构件上产生静电潜像，和（b）通过使成像构件与包含聚酯树脂的带电调色剂颗粒接触来显影潜像，着色剂和聚（3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩），其中所述调色剂颗粒通过乳液聚集方法制备。

9. 发明授权

US06686111B1 Toner compositions comprising vinyl resin and poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 失效
标题翻译：包含乙烯基树脂和聚（3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩）的调色剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06686111B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US09724013
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Maria N. V. McDougall , Rina Carlini , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange , Paul J. Gerroir
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Maria N. V. McDougall , Rina Carlini , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange , Paul J. Gerroir
IPC分类号： G03G9097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08771
摘要： Disclosed is a toner comprising particles of a vinyl resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process. Another embodiment of the present invention is directed to a process which comprises (a) generating an electrostatic latent image on an imaging member, and (b) developing the latent image by contacting the imaging member with charged toner particles comprising a vinyl resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process.
摘要翻译：公开了包含乙烯基树脂，任选的着色剂和聚（3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩）的颗粒的调色剂，其中所述调色剂颗粒通过乳液聚集方法制备。本发明的另一个实施方案涉及一种方法，其包括（a）在成像构件上产生静电潜像，和（b）通过使成像构件与包含乙烯基树脂的带电调色剂颗粒接触来显影潜像，着色剂和聚（3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩），其中所述调色剂颗粒通过乳液聚集方法制备。

10. 发明授权

US06511149B1 Ballistic aerosol marking apparatus for marking a substrate 有权
标题翻译：用于标记基材的弹道气溶胶标记装置
公开(公告)号：US06511149B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09163893
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson
发明人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson
IPC分类号： B41J215
CPC分类号： B41J2/01 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/211 , B41J2202/02
摘要： A marking apparatus is disclosed in which a propellant stream is passed through a channel and directed toward a substrate. Marking material, such as ink, toner, etc., is controllably introduced into the propellant stream and imparted with sufficient kinetic energy thereby to be made incident upon a substrate. At sufficient velocity, and with appropriate marking material, the marking material may be kinetically fused to the substrate. A multiplicity of channels for directing the propellant and marking material allow for high throughput, high resolution marking. Multiple marking materials may be introduced into the channel and mixed therein prior to being made incident on the substrate, or mixed or superimposed on the substrate without registration. One example is a single-pass, full-color printer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种标记装置，其中推进剂流通过通道并指向基板。诸如油墨，调色剂等的标记材料被可控地引入推进剂流中并且赋予足够的动能从而被入射到基底上。在足够的速度下，并且使用适当的标记材料，标记材料可以与基底动力学融合。用于引导推进剂和标记材料的多个通道允许高通量，高分辨率标记。可以将多个标记材料引入通道中并在其入射到基板之前混合，或者混合或叠加在基板上而不进行配准。一个例子是单程全彩色打印机。

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