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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Safety arrangement for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机的安全装置
    • US4515125A
    • 1985-05-07
    • US571477
    • 1984-01-17
    • Rainer BuckHermann KullFridolin PiwonkaAlbrecht SieberGerhard StumppWolf Wessel
    • Rainer BuckHermann KullFridolin PiwonkaAlbrecht SieberGerhard StumppWolf Wessel
    • F02B3/06F02D17/04F02D35/00F02D41/22F02D41/40F02D45/00F02D31/00
    • F02D41/22F02D41/407F02B3/06F02D2041/226F02D2041/227Y02T10/44
    • The invention is directed to a safety arrangement for an internal combustion engine having self-ignition where, in the sense of an overall system monitoring, specific signals relating to the operating conditions of the internal combustion engine are continuously monitored. These signals are indicative, for example, of the position of the throttle pedal, the computed rack-travel nominal or desired value, and the rotational speed. The monitored signals are processed and a corrected rack-travel nominal value is generated by means of a minimum-value selection circuit. The corrected rack-travel nominal value signal generated in this manner is fed to the rack controller of an EDC unit. At the same time, a deviation in rack travel is determined utilizing the corrected rack travel nominal value in combination with an actual-value signal of the rack travel fed back from the rack-travel sensor. The signal indicative of actual rack travel also serves for a comparison with the upper and lower limits of the rack-travel sensor voltage; and, depending on the error condition occurring, either the output stage of the rack controller is de-energized and/or the fuel-injection pump is simultaneously shut off by means of an electrical shutoff valve (ELAB); or, a decision for an emergency operation is made.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有自点火的内燃机的安全装置,其中在整个系统监测的意义上,连续监测与内燃机的运行状况相关的特定信号。 这些信号例如表示节气门踏板的位置,所计算的齿条运动标称值或期望值以及转速。 监视的信号被处理,并且通过最小值选择电路产生校正的机架行进标称值。 以这种方式产生的校正的机架行进标称值信号被馈送到EDC单元的机架控制器。 同时,利用校正的齿条运动标称值与从齿条移动传感器反馈的齿条行程的实际值信号结合来确定齿条行程的偏差。 表示实际机架行程的信号也用于与机架行程传感器电压的上限和下限进行比较; 并且根据发生的错误情况,机架控制器的输出级被断电,和/或燃料喷射泵同时被电截止阀(ELAB)切断; 或者进行紧急操作的决定。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for influencing the metering of fuel to an internal combustion
engine
    • 影响内燃机燃料计量的方法
    • US4696276A
    • 1987-09-29
    • US839896
    • 1986-03-14
    • Ulrich FlaigAlbrecht Sieber
    • Ulrich FlaigAlbrecht Sieber
    • F02B1/04F02D41/04F02D41/26F02D45/00G07C5/08F02M51/00
    • G07C5/0841F02D41/04F02D41/26F02B1/04
    • The invention is directed to a method for influencing the metering of fuel to an internal combustion engine, wherein the amount of fuel to be delivered to the engine is varied at least in dependence upon the number of revolutions or working strokes of the engine. In this method, the number of revolutions or working strokes of the engine is measured for subsequent storage in a volatile and a non-volatile storage. If a supply voltage failure causes the contents of the volatile storage to be lost, the more essential portion of this number for the engine continues to be available in the non-volatile storage. Embodiments are described explaining how the volatile and the non-volatile storage can be realized and combined. Also, a description is provided as to how the metering of fuel can be influenced in dependence upon the number of revolutions or working strokes of the internal combustion engine.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于影响向内燃机的燃料计量的方法,其中要输送到发动机的燃料量至少根据发动机的转数或工作冲程而变化。 在该方法中,测量发动机的转数或工作冲程以便随后在易失性和非易失性存储器中的存储。 如果电源电压故障导致易失性存储器的内容丢失,则该数量对于发动机的更重要部分在非易失性存储器中继续可用。 描述了实现如何实现和组合易失性和非易失性存储的方式。 此外,还提供了关于如何根据内燃机的转数或工作冲程来影响燃料计量的描述。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multi-microcomputer system
    • 多微机系统
    • US4896263A
    • 1990-01-23
    • US201343
    • 1988-05-26
    • Jurgen BrauningerAlbrecht Sieber
    • Jurgen BrauningerAlbrecht Sieber
    • G06F15/16F02D41/24G06F9/445G06F15/177
    • G06F8/665F02D41/2422G06F9/44547
    • All but one of the microcomputers in a multi-computer system are equipped with a rapid-access read-write memory and a fixed content nonvolatile read-only memory. Each of these read-only memories, however, stores a multiplicity of varieties of one or more sets of data, so that, in the case of a computer system for a motor vehicle engine, the same system can be used in any of a large number of vehicle models. One of the microcomputers of the system has a programmable memory which is programmed at the time of installation to designate the portions of the fixed memories that are to be utilized. When the system is turned on, the programmed memory designation number is stored in the read-write memory of all of the computers of the system, with the result that the designated portion of each fixed read-only memory is always referred to in any computer of the system. It is not important that, when the system is turned off, the memory content of the read-write memories is lost.
    • 多计算机系统中的所有微型计算机之一除了配备有快速访问读写存储器和固定内容非易失性只读存储器之外。 然而,这些只读存储器中的每一个存储一组或多组数据的多个品种,使得在用于机动车辆发动机的计算机系统的情况下,相同的系统可以用于任何大的数据 车型数量 该系统的微型计算机之一具有可编程存储器,其在安装时被编程以指定待使用的固定存储器的部分。 当系统打开时,编程的存储器指定号码存储在系统的所有计算机的读写存储器中,结果是每个固定的只读存储器的指定部分总是在任何计算机中被引用 的系统。 不重要的是,当系统关闭时,读写存储器的存储器内容将丢失。