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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Power seat drive system
    • 电动座椅驱动系统
    • US5882075A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US823535
    • 1997-03-24
    • Eric PartingtonAndrew MassaraJames MastersDavid Fu
    • Eric PartingtonAndrew MassaraJames MastersDavid Fu
    • B60N2/02B60N2/07B60N2/08B60N2/58B60N2/66B60N2/68B60N2/70B60N2/72B60N2/90B60R22/18A47C1/02
    • B60N2/0228B60N2/0232B60N2/0296B60N2/067B60N2/0715B60N2/0747B60N2/4415B60N2/5825B60N2/5891B60N2/66B60N2/682B60N2/686B60N2/688B60N2/70B60N2/72B60N2/0806B60N2002/0236B60N2002/024B60N2002/0264B60R2022/1818Y10T74/19084
    • An adjustable seat assembly for an automobile comprises a seat portion which is slidably mounted for movement between fore and aft adjusted positions within a passenger compartment of the automobile. A pair of elongated power screws under the seat portion adjust the fore and aft position of the seat assembly in response to a reversible rotary input from a universal motor. The seat portion includes a pair of internal air bladders which independently inflate and deflate to adjust the height and tilt of the seat portion. A backrest portion extends upwardly from the seat portion, and may include a pneumatic lumbar adjustment device and other contour-adjusting air bladders. The universal motor operates both the power screws and the pneumatic adjustment devices. A transmission is operatively connected to the universal motor for selectively transmitting reversible rotary input to the power screws and pressurized fluid to any one of the pneumatic adjustment devices. The transmission includes a pinion sidably disposed along the spline of the universal motor output shaft, and a pair of spur gears disposed one each on a pneumatic pump and a rotary power take-off. A shuttle forces the pinion between alternating engagement with the spur gears. Every other tooth of the pinion is relieved at its ends to facilitate running engagement without an intermediate clutch. In an alternative embodiment of the transmission, an intermediate clutch is stationed between the output shaft of the universal motor and the pinion, and the pneumatic pump is continuously engaged with the universal motor but vents to atmosphere when the clutch is engaged.
    • 一种用于汽车的可调式座椅组件,包括一个可滑动地安装用于在汽车的乘客室内的前后调节位置之间移动的座部分。 座椅部分下面的一对细长的动力螺钉响应于来自通用马达的可逆旋转输入来调节座椅组件的前后位置。 座部分包括一对内部空气囊,其独立地充气和放气以调节座椅部分的高度和倾斜度。 靠背部分从座椅部分向上延伸,并且可以包括气动腰部调节装置和其它轮廓调节空气囊。 通用电机同时操作电动螺丝和气动调节装置。 变速器可操作地连接到通用马达,用于选择性地将可逆旋转输入传递到动力螺钉和加压流体到气动调节装置中的任何一个。 变速器包括沿着通用电动机输出轴的花键倾斜设置的小齿轮,以及一对各自在气动泵上设置的正齿轮和旋转动力输出。 穿梭力使小齿轮与正齿轮交替接合。 小齿轮的每个其他齿在其端部被释放以便于没有中间离合器的行进接合。 在变速器的替代实施例中,中间离合器位于通用马达的输出轴和小齿轮之间,气动泵与通用马达连续地接合,但是当离合器接合时通气到大气中。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Automotive seat back recliner
    • 汽车座椅靠背躺椅
    • US5833317A
    • 1998-11-10
    • US705422
    • 1996-08-29
    • Andrew MassaraPhilip Leistra, IIIJames MastersRussell DavidsonRichard Lawrence MatsuSheryar Durrani
    • Andrew MassaraPhilip Leistra, IIIJames MastersRussell DavidsonRichard Lawrence MatsuSheryar Durrani
    • B60N2/02B60N2/07B60N2/58B60N2/68B60N2/70B60N2/72B60R22/18B60R22/26B60N2/22
    • B60N2/0747B60N2/0232B60N2/0715B60N2/5825B60N2/5891B60N2/682B60N2/686B60N2/688B60N2/70B60N2/72B60R22/26B60N2/0806B60N2002/0264B60R2022/1818
    • The seat back flanges (32) mount a seat back (34) to a seat frame for reclining movement relative to the seat frame and a control mechanism controls the pivotal movement of the seat back (34). The control mechanism includes a tubular cylinder (54) and a first coil spring (56) is wound around and in gripping engagement with the cylinder (54). The cylinder (54) is non-rotatably secured to the seat frame by being welded or otherwise secured to the flanges (32). The first coil spring (56) has first (58) and second (60) ends extending tangentially from the cylinder (54). A second coil spring (62) is wound in the opposite direction around and is in gripping engagement with the cylinder (54) and, likewise, has third (64) and fourth (66) ends extending tangentially from the cylinder (54). A cam shaft (72) is included for moving the second end (60) relative to the first end (58) for unwinding the first coil spring (56) in a clockwise direction from the gripping engagement with the cylinder (54) to allow the pivotal movement of the seat back (34) relative to the seat frame and for moving the fourth end (66) relative to the third end (64) for unwinding the second coil spring (62) in a counterclockwise direction from the gripping engagement with the cylinder (54) to allow the pivotal movement of the seat back relative to the seat frame.
    • 座椅靠背法兰(32)将座椅靠背(34)安装到座椅框架上,用于相对于座椅框架倾斜运动,并且控制机构控制座椅靠背(34)的枢转运动。 控制机构包括管状圆柱体(54),并且第一螺旋弹簧(56)缠绕并与气缸(54)夹紧接合。 气缸(54)通过焊接或以其它方式固定到凸缘(32)而不可旋转地固定到座椅框架。 第一螺旋弹簧(56)具有从气缸(54)切向延伸的第一(58)和第二(60)端。 第二螺旋弹簧(62)沿相反方向缠绕并与气缸(54)夹紧接合,并且同样具有从气缸(54)切向延伸的第三(64)和第四(66)端部。 包括凸轮轴(72),用于相对于第一端(58)移动第二端(60),用于从与气缸(54)的夹紧接合顺时针方向展开第一螺旋弹簧(56),以允许 座椅靠背(34)相对于座椅框架的枢转运动并且用于相对于第三端(64)移动第四端(66),用于沿着与第二螺旋弹簧(64)的夹紧接合的逆时针方向展开第二螺旋弹簧 气缸(54),以允许座椅靠背相对于座椅框架的枢转运动。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Automotive modular seat frame assembly
    • 汽车模块化座椅框架组件
    • US6010195A
    • 2000-01-04
    • US705513
    • 1996-08-29
    • James MastersAndrew MassaraRussell DavidsonPhilip Leistra, IIIGreg Allison
    • James MastersAndrew MassaraRussell DavidsonPhilip Leistra, IIIGreg Allison
    • B60N2/02B60N2/07B60N2/08B60N2/58B60N2/66B60N2/68B60N2/70B60N2/72B60N2/90B60R22/18B60R22/26B60N2/12
    • B60N2/0715B60N2/0232B60N2/0747B60N2/449B60N2/5825B60N2/5891B60N2/66B60N2/682B60N2/686B60N2/688B60N2/70B60N2/72B60R22/26B60N2/0806B60N2002/0236B60N2002/0264B60R2022/1818
    • A front seat assembly (10), comprising first and second seats, is to be installed as a unit into a vehicle (12). A plurality of brackets (18) and (20) are attached to fixed rails (16) for attachment to the vehicle (12) and for interconnecting the fixed rails (16) of the two seats making up the front seat assembly (10). A slide rail (24) is supported by each of the fixed rails (16) for fore and aft movement relative to the fixed rails (16) and a pair of front (28) and rear (30) cross beams interconnect the slide rails (24) for supporting all of the remaining components of each seat. The rear cross beam (30) has an triangular cross section and a seat back (34) is supported on the rear cross beam (30) by flanges (32) having an triangular opening (36) complementary to and surrounding the rear cross beam (30). A support sheet (40) extends between and is supported by the cross beams (28) and (30) and a seat pan (42) is disposed above the support sheet (40) for supporting an occupant. A rear bladder (44) and a front bladder (46) are disposed between the sheet (40) and the pan (42) for raising and lowering the respective back and front of the pan (42) relative to the sheet (40) for adjusting the position of the seat. A stylized seat bottom trim (60) is supported on the pan (42) and a stylized back trim (62) is supported on the seat back frame (34). A center console (70) is supported on the frame members (20) between the first and second seat assemblies and a cover (68) is disposed over each of outside and laterally disposed pair of fixed (16) and slide (24) rails.
    • 将包括第一和第二座椅的前排座椅组件(10)作为一个单元安装到车辆(12)中。 多个托架(18)和(20)连接到用于附接到车辆(12)的固定轨道(16)并且用于互连构成前排座椅组件(10)的两个座椅的固定轨道(16)。 滑轨(24)由每个固定轨道(16)支撑,用于相对于固定轨道(16)的前后运动,一对前(28)和后(30)横梁将滑轨( 24)用于支撑每个座椅的所有剩余部件。 后横梁(30)具有三角形横截面,并且座椅靠背(34)由具有与后横梁互补并围绕的三角形开口(36)的凸缘(32)支撑在后横梁(30)上 30)。 支撑片(40)在横梁(28)和(30)之间延伸并且由横梁(28)和(30)支撑,座板(42)设置在支撑板(40)的上方以支撑乘员。 后囊(44)和前囊(46)设置在片(40)和盘(42)之间,用于相对于片(40)升高和降低盘(42)的相应后和前部,用于 调整座椅的位置。 一个风格化的座椅底部装饰(60)被支撑在盘(42)上,并且风格化的后部装饰(62)被支撑在座椅靠背框架(34)上。 中央控制台(70)支撑在第一座椅组件和第二座椅组件之间的框架构件(20)上,并且在每个外部和侧向设置的一对固定(16)和滑动(24)导轨上设置有盖子(68)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Automotive seat back
    • 汽车座椅靠背
    • US5782537A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US705420
    • 1996-08-29
    • Philip LeistraJames MastersAndrew MassaraRich SandersSteve Lambrecht
    • Philip LeistraJames MastersAndrew MassaraRich SandersSteve Lambrecht
    • B60N2/02B60N2/07B60N2/08B60N2/58B60N2/68B60N2/70B60N2/72B60R22/18B60R22/26A62B35/00B60R21/00
    • B60N2/5825B60N2/0232B60N2/0715B60N2/0747B60N2/5891B60N2/682B60N2/686B60N2/688B60N2/70B60N2/72B60R22/26B60N2/0806B60N2002/0236B60N2002/0264B60R2022/1818
    • An automotive seat back (34) which comprises a pair of spaced upright members (40) each having lower ends rotatably supported on pivot pins (38) and interconnected by a cross member (42) extending between the upper ends. A shoulder belt housing (44) extends upwardly between the upright members (40) from below the cross member (42) to a distal end (46) disposed above and outside the cross member (42). Crisscrossing truss elements (52) interconnect the upright members (40) and the housing (44) to suspend the housing (44) within the periphery of the seat back as defined by the upright members (40) and the cross member (42). The upright members (40) and the cross member (42) and the truss elements (52) and the housing (44) are all integrally die cast of magnesium. The housing (44) includes a coffin portion, defined by side walls (54) and a bottom (56), and a cover (58) disposed over and in sealing engagement with the side walls (54). The cover (58) of the housing (44) includes a guideway (62) for a shoulder belt (50). To accommodate the angled exit of the belt (50) from the angled belt opening (48), the guideway (62) has a compound curve to prevent the edges of the shoulder belt (50) from gathering.
    • 一种汽车座椅靠背(34),其包括一对间隔开的直立构件(40),每个座椅靠背构件具有可旋转地支撑在枢轴销(38)上并且通过在上端之间延伸的横向构件(42)互连的下端。 肩带壳体(44)在直立构件(40)之间从横向构件(42)的下方向上延伸到设置在横向构件(42)上方和外侧的远端(46)之间。 交叉桁架元件(52)将直立构件(40)和壳体(44)相互连接,以将壳体(44)悬挂在由直立构件(40)和横向构件(42)限定的座椅靠背的周边内。 直立构件(40)和横向构件(42)和桁架构件(52)和壳体(44)都是一体地压铸镁。 壳体(44)包括由侧壁(54)和底部(56)限定的棺材部分,以及设置在侧壁(54)上并与侧壁(54)密封接合的盖子(58)。 壳体(44)的盖(58)包括用于肩带(50)的导轨(62)。 为了容纳带(50)的成角度的出口与成角度的带开口(48)之间,导轨(62)具有复合曲线以防止肩带(50)的边缘收集。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Audio lamp
    • 音响灯
    • US08282227B2
    • 2012-10-09
    • US13252194
    • 2011-10-03
    • Andrew MassaraJaron Rothkop
    • Andrew MassaraJaron Rothkop
    • H04M1/22F21V33/00
    • F21V33/0056F21K9/23F21S8/026F21V23/0471F21V33/0076F21Y2115/10F21Y2115/15H04R1/028H05B37/00H05B37/0272
    • In one embodiment, this invention discloses a device that is a lamp on the one hand, and also a speaker on the other, comprising a light-emitting element, a surface that acts as a sound-emitting element, and a base socket that can fit to an ordinary household lamp socket. The surface can be translucent and act as a lamp cover at the same time. There is also an electronic assembly in the lamp that controls both the light-emitting and sound-emitting elements, as well as communicates with an external host or other devices. In another embodiment, the lamp cover can also couple with an acoustic-wave transducer unit so that the audio lamp device becomes a light and a microphone. Various sensors can also be equipped within the audio lamp, and the results can be sent to the external host through the electronic assembly.
    • 在一个实施例中,本发明公开了一种装置,一方面是灯,另一方面,扬声器包括发光元件,作为发声元件的表面,以及可以 适合普通家用灯座。 表面可以是半透明的,同时用作灯罩。 在灯中还有一个控制发光元件和发光元件的电子组件,以及与外部主机或其他设备的通信。 在另一个实施例中,灯罩也可以与声波传感器单元耦合,使得音频灯装置成为光和麦克风。 各种传感器也可以安装在音频灯内,并可通过电子组件将结果发送到外部主机。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AUDIO LAMP
    • 音响灯
    • US20090196016A1
    • 2009-08-06
    • US12326881
    • 2008-12-02
    • Andrew MassaraJaron Rothkop
    • Andrew MassaraJaron Rothkop
    • H04M1/22
    • F21V33/0056F21K9/23F21S8/026F21V23/0471F21V33/0076F21Y2115/10F21Y2115/15H04R1/028H05B37/00H05B37/0272
    • In one embodiment, this invention discloses a device that is a lamp on the one hand, and also a speaker on the other, comprising a light-emitting element, a surface that acts as a sound-emitting element, and a base socket that can fit to an ordinary household lamp socket. The surface can be translucent and act as a lamp cover at the same time. There is also an electronic assembly in the lamp that controls both the light-emitting and sound-emitting elements, as well as communicates with an external host or other devices. In another embodiment, the lamp cover can also couple with an acoustic-wave transducer unit so that the audio lamp device becomes a light and a microphone. Various sensors can also be equipped within the audio lamp, and the results can be sent to the external host through the electronic assembly.
    • 在一个实施例中,本发明公开了一种装置,一方面是灯,另一方面,扬声器包括发光元件,作为发声元件的表面,以及可以 适合普通家用灯座。 表面可以是半透明的,同时用作灯罩。 在灯中还有一个控制发光元件和发光元件的电子组件,以及与外部主机或其他设备的通信。 在另一个实施例中,灯罩也可以与声波传感器单元耦合,使得音频灯装置成为光和麦克风。 各种传感器也可以安装在音频灯内,并可通过电子组件将结果发送到外部主机。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vehicle seat with lordosis support
    • 汽车座椅具有脊柱前凸支撑
    • US07862119B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US11911026
    • 2006-04-08
    • Rolf SchäferTorsten AeugleAndrew MassaraJürgen HofmockelWolfram-H. HofschulteUrban KnöpfleMichael Wöhrle
    • Rolf SchäferTorsten AeugleAndrew MassaraJürgen HofmockelWolfram-H. HofschulteUrban KnöpfleMichael Wöhrle
    • B60N2/66
    • B60N2/66B60N2/0232B60N2/6671B60N2/6673B60N2002/0236
    • The invention relates to a vehicle seat with a back rest having a frame (2) and a lordosis support (6), with the following additional configuration: The lordosis support (6) comprises a pressure plate (9) that is essentially bend resistant in at least the transverse direction of the seat or the Y-direction, forms a supporting surface in the lordosis region of the back rest and is arranged between two side frame parts (3) of the frame (2); there is at least one holding element (5a, 5b) that extends between the side frame parts (3) with a length-variable adjustment section (21), which runs in the Y-direction and connects to the pressure plate (9), and is affixed there at fixing points (30) arranged opposite each other; in an inoperative position, the pressure plate (9) is arranged with a horizontal clearance (11) or a clearance in the X-direction behind the fixing points (30); there is a driving device with which the length of the adjustment section can be shortened as the horizontal clearance is reduced.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有后座的车辆座椅,其具有框架(2)和脊柱前凸支架(6),具有以下附加构造:脊柱前凸支撑件(6)包括压板(9),其基本上抗弯曲 至少座椅的横向或Y方向在靠背的前凸区域中形成支撑表面,并且布置在框架(2)的两个侧框架部分(3)之间; 至少一个保持元件(5a,5b),其在侧框架部分(3)之间延伸有长度可变的调节部分(21),其沿Y方向延伸并连接到压板(9), 并且在其上固定在彼此相对布置的固定点(30)上; 在不工作位置,压板(9)在固定点(30)后方的X方向上配置有水平间隙(11)或间隙; 存在驱动装置,随着水平间隙的减小,可以缩短调节部分的长度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Vehicle Seat with Lordosis Support
    • 车辆座椅与Lordosis支持
    • US20080238123A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US11911026
    • 2006-04-08
    • Rolf SchaferTorsten AeugleAndrew MassaraJurgen HofmockelWolfram-H. HofschulteUrban KnopfleMichael Wohrle
    • Rolf SchaferTorsten AeugleAndrew MassaraJurgen HofmockelWolfram-H. HofschulteUrban KnopfleMichael Wohrle
    • B60N2/66
    • B60N2/66B60N2/0232B60N2/6671B60N2/6673B60N2002/0236
    • The invention relates to a vehicle seat with a back rest having a frame (2) and a lordosis support (6), with the following additional configuration: The lordosis support (6) comprises a pressure plate (9) that is essentially bend resistant in at least the transverse direction of the seat or the Y-direction, forms a supporting surface in the lordosis region of the back rest and is arranged between two side frame parts (3) of the frame (2); there is at least one holding element (5a, 5b) that extends between the side frame parts (3) with a length-variable adjustment section (21), which runs in the Y-direction and connects to the pressure plate (9), and is affixed there at fixing points (30) arranged opposite each other; in an inoperative position, the pressure plate (9) is arranged with a horizontal clearance (11) or a clearance in the X-direction behind the fixing points (30); there is a driving device with which the length of the adjustment section can be shortened as the horizontal clearance is reduced.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有后座的车辆座椅,其具有框架(2)和脊柱前凸支架(6),具有以下附加构造:脊柱前凸支撑件(6)包括压板(9),其基本上抗弯曲 至少座椅的横向或Y方向在靠背的前凸区域中形成支撑表面,并且布置在框架(2)的两个侧框架部分(3)之间; 存在至少一个保持元件(5a,5b),其在侧框架部分(3)之间延伸有长度可变的调节部分(21),其沿Y方向延伸并且连接到压力板(9) ),并且在其上固定在彼此相对布置的固定点(30)处; 在不工作位置,压板(9)在固定点(30)后方的X方向上配置有水平间隙(11)或间隙; 存在驱动装置,随着水平间隙的减小,可以缩短调节部分的长度。