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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission line including a connected part of optical fibers and connecting method
    • 光传输线包括光纤的连接部分和连接方法
    • US06661954B2
    • 2003-12-09
    • US10061210
    • 2002-02-04
    • Eisuke SasaokaTakemi HasegawaShinji IshikawaMasashi Onishi
    • Eisuke SasaokaTakemi HasegawaShinji IshikawaMasashi Onishi
    • G02B642
    • G02B6/02328G02B6/02333G02B6/02357G02B6/02361G02B6/02366G02B6/02385G02B6/262G02B6/3801
    • Provided are an optical transmission line including a connected part of the optical fibers having different refractive index profiles, wherein at least one of the optical fibers has a hollow region, and a method for connecting such optical fibers, wherein connection loss in a connection of such optical fibers is reduced. In the case of connecting an optical fiber 1, which does not have a hollow region and which consists of a core region 3 and a cladding region 4, and an optical fiber 2, which consists of a hollow core region 5 and a cladding region 6 having a plurality of refractive index variation parts 7 which extend along optical fiber 2, matching oil M is first injected into the connecting end portion of the hollow core region 5 to be connected with the optical fiber 1. The matching oil M is a substance that has a matched refractive index greater than the refractive index of the material which forms the cladding region 6. Subsequently, one end portion of the optical fiber 1 and the connecting end portion of the optical fiber 2, wherein the matching oil M is injected, are inserted into the glass pipe 8, and the optical fiber 1 and the optical fiber 2 are connected.
    • 提供一种光传输线,其包括具有不同折射率分布的光纤的连接部分,其中至少一个光纤具有中空区域,以及连接这种光纤的方法,其中连接这种光纤的连接损耗 光纤减少。 在连接不具有由芯区域3和包层区域4构成的中空区域的光纤1和由中空芯区域5和包层区域6构成的光纤2的情况下 具有沿着光纤2延伸的多个折射率变化部7,首先将匹配油M注入到与光纤1连接的中空芯区域5的连接端部。匹配油M是 具有大于形成包层区域6的材料的折射率的匹配折射率。随后,光纤1的一个端部和光纤2的连接端部(其中注入匹配油M)是 插入玻璃管8中,并且光纤1和光纤2连接。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for producing a glass thin film with controlloing an oxide vapor
of an additive
    • 用添加剂的氧化物蒸气调制玻璃薄膜的方法
    • US5503650A
    • 1996-04-02
    • US330602
    • 1994-10-28
    • Shinji IshikawaAkira UranoHaruhiko AikawaChizai HiroseHiroo KanamoriMasahide Saitoh
    • Shinji IshikawaAkira UranoHaruhiko AikawaChizai HiroseHiroo KanamoriMasahide Saitoh
    • C03B19/14C03C17/00C03C17/02C23C14/10C23C16/44C23C16/453C03B37/018
    • C03B19/1453C03B19/14C03B19/1415C03C17/001C03C17/02C23C14/10C23C16/44C23C16/453C03B2207/90
    • A method of producing an oxide glass thin film includes a process to obtain a transparent glass film, in which volatilization of additives in a porous film deposited is effectively suppressed and which can provide an oxide glass thin film having a desired arrangement of refractive index with a low optical loss. The method is for producing an oxide glass thin film, in which glass fine particles mainly containing SiO.sub.2 with additives are deposited on a substrate to form a porous thin film and then heated to form a transparent glass film. In the method, vapor of oxides of additive components is mixed in an atmosphere in which the porous thin film is heated to form the transparent glass film, whereby stopping the volatilization of the additives in the porous film deposited, preventing diffusion of the additives added to a core layer, and preventing the volatilization of glass transition temperature lowering components of additives (P.sub.2 O.sub.5, B.sub.2 O.sub.3, GeO.sub.2, etc.). By these, a desired arrangement of refractive index may be obtained, and an oxide glass thin film may be obtained while lowering the optical loss such as the optical scattering, which could be caused by bubbles in an unsintered portion.
    • 制造氧化物玻璃薄膜的方法包括获得透明玻璃膜的方法,其中有效地抑制了沉积的多孔膜中的添加剂的挥发,并且可以提供具有期望的折射率布置的氧化物玻璃薄膜 光损耗低。 该方法用于生产氧化物玻璃薄膜,其中主要含有SiO 2的玻璃微粒子添加剂沉积在基底上以形成多孔薄膜,然后加热形成透明玻璃膜。 在该方法中,添加成分的氧化物蒸气在多孔薄膜被加热的气氛中混合,形成透明玻璃膜,由此停止多孔膜中的添加剂的挥发,防止添加添加剂的扩散 核心层,并且防止添加剂(P 2 O 5,B 2 O 3,GeO 2等)的玻璃化转变温度降低成分的挥发。 通过这些,可以获得期望的折射率布置,并且可以在降低可能由未烧结部分中的气泡引起的光学散射等光损耗的同时获得氧化物玻璃薄膜。