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1. 发明授权

US5607653A Process and apparatus for oxidizing and neutralizing caustic waste to liquid fertilizer 失效
标题翻译：将苛性废物氧化和中和至液体肥料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5607653A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US405247
申请日：1995-03-17
申请人： Dwight D. Back , Lawrence R. Grzyll , Charlie Ramos , Nidal A. Samad
发明人： Dwight D. Back , Lawrence R. Grzyll , Charlie Ramos , Nidal A. Samad
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , C05G3/00 , C01B21/00
CPC分类号： C05G3/0064 , B01D53/56 , B01D2251/104
摘要： A process and apparatus for treating and detoxifying salts-hydroxides scrubber wastes containing nitrite salts or sulfite salts so that the final product has low nitrite or sulfite content, a neutral pH and is usable either as a base blend or as a stand-alone liquid product for agricultural applications. One approach is to have a continuous flow oxidation of the waste solution by ozone followed by a neutralization step with MKP. Another approach is to perform oxidation and neutralization in one step by the addition of hydrogen peroxide and MKP.
摘要翻译：用于处理和解毒含有亚硝酸盐或亚硫酸盐的盐 - 氢氧化物洗涤废物的方法和装置，使得最终产物具有低亚硝酸盐或亚硫酸盐含量，中性pH，并且可用作基础共混物或独立液体产物用于农业应用。一种方法是通过臭氧对废溶液进行连续流氧化，随后用MKP进行中和步骤。另一种方法是通过加入过氧化氢和MKP在一个步骤中进行氧化和中和。

2. 发明授权

US5632904A Water disinfection method using metal-ligand complexes 失效
标题翻译：水消毒方法采用金属配体配合物
公开(公告)号：US5632904A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US417988
申请日：1995-04-06
申请人： Nidal A. Samad , Dwight D. Back
发明人： Nidal A. Samad , Dwight D. Back
IPC分类号： C02F1/50
CPC分类号： C02F1/50
摘要： Metal-ligand complexes produced by coordination chemistry for use as a biocide and a method for detoxifying water or effluent are disclosed. Metallic biocides are bound with acceptable complexing agents as a type of coordination compound to shield the metal ions from other reactants in the water supply being treated while keeping the metal ions available for biocidal action. In particular, pre-mixed solutions of metal-ligand complexes are added as a disinfectant to water containing ions such as calcium, iron, carbonates, chlorides, nitrates, phosphates, and sulfates.
摘要翻译：公开了通过配位化学产生的用作杀生物剂的金属 - 配体配合物和用于使水或流出物排毒的方法。金属杀生物剂与可接受的络合剂结合作为一种配位化合物，以在保持金属离子可用于杀生物作用的同时将金属离子与待处理的水源中的其它反应物屏蔽。特别地，金属 - 配体络合物的预混合溶液作为消毒剂添加到含离子的水中，例如钙，铁，碳酸盐，氯化物，硝酸盐，磷酸盐和硫酸盐。

3. 发明授权

US06598431B2 Ozone cleaning operation 失效
标题翻译：臭氧清洁操作
公开(公告)号：US06598431B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09681800
申请日：2001-06-07
申请人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Carlos V. Diaz , Louis V. Mangiacapra
发明人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Carlos V. Diaz , Louis V. Mangiacapra
IPC分类号： D06F3908
CPC分类号： D06F35/001
摘要： An apparatus and method for using a dry cleaning machine to clean laundry that reduces environmental impacts by the substitution of ozone for the hazardous solvents traditionally used in the dry cleaning washing process. The apparatus and method for dry cleaning includes the steps of filtering the water whereby any debris present in the water is removed, measuring the dissolved ozone concentration of the water, recirculating the water between the tank and the water purifier until a desired ozone concentration is realized ensuring that the desired dissolved ozone concentration of the water is attained prior to the start of the cleaning process and continuously recirculating the water through the dry cleaning washing machine, the water purifier, and the tank during the cleaning process.
摘要翻译：一种使用干洗机清洗衣物的装置和方法，其通过将用臭氧代替干洗清洗过程中传统使用的有害溶剂来减少对环境的影响。用于干洗的设备和方法包括以下步骤：对水进行过滤，从而去除存在于水中的任何碎屑，测量溶解的水的臭氧浓度，使罐和净水器之间的水再循环直到达到所需的臭氧浓度确保在开始清洁过程之前达到所需的溶解的臭氧浓度，并且在清洁过程中连续循环通过干洗洗衣机，净水器和水箱。

4. 发明授权

US06193889B1 Apparatus and method for purification of agricultural animal waste 失效
标题翻译：农业动物废物净化装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06193889B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09250828
申请日：1999-02-17
申请人： Alfredo J. Teran , John R. Derrick, Jr. , Nidal A. Samad , W. Todd Willoughby , Richard G. Wood
发明人： Alfredo J. Teran , John R. Derrick, Jr. , Nidal A. Samad , W. Todd Willoughby , Richard G. Wood
IPC分类号： C02F300
CPC分类号： C02F3/00 , A01K1/0103 , C02F1/78 , C02F3/28 , C02F2103/20
摘要： The present invention is drawn to a unique apparatus and method for treating and reusing the wastewater discharged from agricultural animal farms. The apparatus and method of the present invention may be readily sized and configured depending upon the amount and constituent(s) of the wastewater to be treated. In a first embodiment, the apparatus and method of the present invention is designed to be a zero discharge system in which no wastewater will be discharged or spray irrigated. In use, the apparatus and method of the first embodiment may actually require addition of make-up water during periods of low rainfall to make-up water losses due to evaporation and drift. It is contemplated that the only byproduct of the apparatus and method of the first embodiment may be a beneficial sludge if a sufficient number of installations are operated. In a second embodiment, the apparatus and method of the present invention provides a treatment system capable of reducing the nutrient loading in a step-wise fashion so that the wastewater can be used from different steps of treatment in order to apply the varying nutrient loads required by crops on a seasonal basis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理和再利用农业动物养殖场排放的废水的独特设备和方法。本发明的装置和方法可以根据待处理的废水的量和组成来容易地定尺寸和配置。在第一实施例中，本发明的装置和方法被设计为零排放系统，其中没有废水被排放或喷洒。在使用中，第一实施例的装置和方法实际上可能需要在低降雨期间添加补充水以补充由于蒸发和漂移造成的水损失。可以想到，如果操作足够数量的装置，则第一实施例的装置和方法的唯一副产物可以是有益的污泥。在第二个实施方案中，本发明的装置和方法提供了能够以逐步方式减少营养物质负荷的处理系统，使得可以从不同的处理步骤使用废水，以便应用所需的变化的营养负荷按季节作物。

5. 发明授权

US06825040B2 Method of using a vapor acid test kit 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸气酸测试试剂盒的方法
公开(公告)号：US06825040B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10282725
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Robert P. Scaringe , Nidal A. Samad
发明人： Robert P. Scaringe , Nidal A. Samad
IPC分类号： G01N3318
CPC分类号： G01N31/221 , Y10T436/15 , Y10T436/25375
摘要： An acid test kit uses an indicator paper in a transparent tube which is easily and temporarily inserted in a Schrader-valve at a compressor suction inlet of a refrigeration system. The simplicity, yet sufficient accuracy, of the kit permits several different ways of holding the paper in the tube through a friction fit. One way is to sandwich the paper between a tapered holder which is folded to provide a nose for actuating the Schrader valve. Another way is to provide the paper on or over a cylindrical member. A method for using the test kit including allowing vapor refrigerant from the system to pass through the tube to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译：酸性测试试剂盒使用指示纸在透明管中，其容易且临时地插入制冷系统的压缩机吸入口处的Schrader阀中。该套件的简单性，但足够的准确性允许通过摩擦配合将纸张保持在管中的几种不同的方式。一种方式是将纸夹在锥形保持器之间，该夹持器被折叠以提供用于致动施拉德阀的鼻子。另一种方法是在圆柱形构件上或上方提供纸张。一种使用测试试剂盒的方法，包括允许来自系统的蒸汽制冷剂通过管道进入大气。

6. 发明授权

US06599424B1 Method for lagoon remediation 失效
标题翻译：泻湖修复方法
公开(公告)号：US06599424B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US10063503
申请日：2002-05-01
申请人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Wesley Todd Willoughby , John R. Derrick, Jr.
发明人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Wesley Todd Willoughby , John R. Derrick, Jr.
IPC分类号： C02F302
CPC分类号： C02F3/00 , A01K1/0103 , C02F1/78 , C02F3/28 , C02F2103/20 , Y02C20/20 , Y02E50/343
摘要： The present invention is drawn to a unique method for treating anaerobic bodies of water including, but not limited to, agricultural waste treatment lagoons. The treatment method of the present invention includes the steps of analyzing the characteristics of the wastewater and sludge to be treated in an animal wastewater lagoon, identifying and propagating beneficial aerobic bacteria such that a selective dominance of the beneficial aerobic bacteria may be established in the animal wastewater lagoon, sizing an aeration means according to the quantity of water to be treated, aerating the animal wastewater lagoon and aerobically treating the wastewater in the animal wastewater lagoon further comprises propagated aerobic bacteria selected to aerobically digest organic material, and clarifying the wastewater by injected the aerobically treated wastewater with a polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于处理水的厌氧体的独特方法，包括但不限于农业废物处理泻湖。本发明的处理方法包括以下步骤：在动物废水池中分析待处理的废水和污泥的特征，识别和繁殖有益的需氧细菌，使得可以在动物中建立有益的需氧细菌的选择性优势废水池，根据待处理水量定量曝气，根据需要处理的水量进行曝气，对动物废水池进行充氧处理，对废水进行有氧处理，进一步包括有选择地对有机物进行有氧消化的生长好氧细菌，并通过注入澄清废水有氧经处理的废水与聚合物。

7. 发明授权

US06408471B1 Apparatus for treatment of laundry with ozone 失效
标题翻译：用臭氧处理衣物的设备
公开(公告)号：US06408471B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09682112
申请日：2001-07-23
申请人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Carlos V. Diaz , Timothy N. Tyndall , John R. Derrick
发明人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Carlos V. Diaz , Timothy N. Tyndall , John R. Derrick
IPC分类号： D06F3908
CPC分类号： D06F35/001
摘要： A treatment apparatus and method that greatly increases the efficiency and flexibility in using ozone in the laundry process by permitting an operator to set the level of dissolved ozone concentration delivered to the washing machines, depending upon the amount and type of soil on the laundry. Furthermore, the present invention ensures that there is enough dissolved ozone available in the wash water to meet the demand of the washing apparatus. Lastly, the present invention monitors and maintains the desired amount of dissolved ozone to be delivered to the washers.
摘要翻译：一种处理装置和方法，其通过允许操作者根据衣物上的土壤的数量和类型来设置提供给洗衣机的溶解的臭氧浓度的水平，从而大大提高了在洗衣过程中使用臭氧的效率和灵活性。此外，本发明确保在洗涤水中有足够的溶解臭氧以满足洗涤装置的需要。最后，本发明监测和维持要输送到洗衣机的期望量的溶解的臭氧。

8. 发明授权

US06514765B1 Acid test kit and method of use 失效
标题翻译：酸性试剂盒及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06514765B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US08423211
申请日：1995-04-17
申请人： Robert P. Scaringe , Nidal A. Samad
发明人： Robert P. Scaringe , Nidal A. Samad
IPC分类号： G01N3318
CPC分类号： G01N31/221 , Y10T436/15 , Y10T436/25375
摘要： An acid test kit uses an indicator paper in a transparent tube which is easily and temporarily inserted in a Schrader-valve at a compressor suction inlet of a refrigeration system. The simplicity, yet sufficient accuracy, of the kit permits several different ways of holding the paper in the tube through a friction fit. One way is to sandwich the paper between a tapered holder which is folded to provide a nose for actuating the Schrader valve. Another way is to provide the paper on or over a cylindrical member. A method for using the test kit including allowing vapor refrigerant from the system to pass through the tube to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译：酸性测试试剂盒使用指示纸在透明管中，其容易且临时地插入制冷系统的压缩机吸入口处的Schrader阀中。该套件的简单性，但足够的准确性允许通过摩擦配合将纸张保持在管中的几种不同的方式。一种方式是将纸夹在锥形保持器之间，该夹持器被折叠以提供用于致动施拉德阀的鼻子。另一种方法是在圆柱形构件上或上方提供纸张。一种使用测试试剂盒的方法，包括允许来自系统的蒸汽制冷剂通过管道进入大气。

9. 发明授权

US06464210B1 Fluid dissolution apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体溶解仪
公开(公告)号：US06464210B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US10063115
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Timothy N. Tyndall , Wesley Todd Willoughby
发明人： Alfredo J. Teran , Richard G. Wood , Nidal A. Samad , Timothy N. Tyndall , Wesley Todd Willoughby
IPC分类号： B01F304
CPC分类号： B01F13/1027 , B01F3/04468 , B01F3/04496 , B01F5/0057 , B01F5/0413 , B01F5/043 , B01F13/1025 , B01F13/1038 , B01F2013/1052
摘要： An apparatus for the efficient dissolution of fluids, both gas to liquid and liquid to liquid. A flow splitter divides the influent to an upper and lower stream. The lower stream is injected with a gas and the gas-enriched lower stream is subsequently discharged proximate to the bottom of a contactor in tangential fashion. The upper stream is discharged in similar tangential fashion proximate to the top of the contactor producing a vortex flow pattern. The countercurrent flow of the gas-enriched lower stream and upper stream ensures a high degree of dissolution of the gas in the liquid. Alternatively, two liquids of differing densities may be dissolved together with the present invention.
摘要翻译：用于有效溶解流体的装置，包括气体，液体和液体。流量分配器将流入物分配到上游和下游。下部气体被注入气体，随后气体富集的下游流以接近方式排放到接触器的底部附近。上游以接近于接触器顶部的相似切向方式排出，产生涡流模式。气体富集的下游和上游的逆流流动确保气体在液体中的高度溶解。或者，两种不同密度的液体可以与本发明一起溶解在一起。

10. 发明授权

US06395174B1 Method for lagoon remediation 失效
标题翻译：泻湖修复方法
公开(公告)号：US06395174B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09504675
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Alfredo J. Teran , John R. Derrick, Jr. , Nidal A. Samad , W. Todd Willoughby , Richard G. Wood , Harland E. Hyde , Daniel G. Wegerif
发明人： Alfredo J. Teran , John R. Derrick, Jr. , Nidal A. Samad , W. Todd Willoughby , Richard G. Wood , Harland E. Hyde , Daniel G. Wegerif
IPC分类号： C02F302
CPC分类号： C02F3/00 , A01K1/0103 , C02F1/78 , C02F3/28 , C02F2103/20 , Y02C20/20 , Y02E50/343
摘要： The present invention is drawn to a unique apparatus and method for treating anaerobic bodies of water including, but not limited to, agricultural waste treatment lagoons. The apparatus and treatment method of the present invention will consist of several phases once the parameters of the wastewater have been ascertained. First, specially selected bacteria are cultivated based upon the wastewater parameters. This specialized bacteria is then utilized in bio-augmentation of the wastewater lagoon. Specifically, bacteria will be isolated and propagated specific for the wastewater which will create a selective dominance within the lagoon and enhance digestion of the waste. The wastewater lagoon is equipped with an aeration means and mixing means such that the wastewater undergoes aerobic digestion utilizing the specially selected bacteria. The solids separation or clarification phase preferably occurs in the existing animal wastewater treatment lagoon. However, if the wastewater treatment lagoon is large or there is a significant amount of solids, in a second embodiment aerobically treated wastewater may be removed and clarification may occur in aboveground tanks. Depending upon the size of the anaerobic body of water, digested sludge that has undergone aerobic treatment and clarification may then undergo dewatering. Since it is an aerobic not anaerobic sludge, odor should be greatly reduced or eliminated. The nutrient rich accumulated dewatered sludge may be deactivated for use as solid fertilizer while the resultant water is capable of supporting an ecosystem.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于处理水的厌氧体的独特设备和方法，包括但不限于农业废物处理泻湖。一旦确定了废水的参数，本发明的装置和处理方法将由几个阶段组成。首先，根据废水参数对特殊选择的细菌进行培养。然后将这种专门的细菌用于废水泻湖的生物增殖。具体来说，细菌将被分离并传播给废水，这将在泻湖内产生选择性优势，并增强废物的消化。废水池配有曝气装置和混合装置，使废水利用特别选择的细菌进行有氧消化。固体分离或澄清相优选在现有的动物废水处理池中进行。然而，如果废水处理池是大的或有大量的固体，在第二个实施例中，可以去除经氧化处理的废水并且可能在地下罐中发生澄清。根据水的厌氧体大小，经过好氧处理和澄清处理后的消化污泥可以进行脱水处理。由于是有氧不厌氧污泥，因此气味应大大降低或消除。营养丰富的积聚脱水污泥可以停用，用作固体肥料，而所得水能够支持生态系统。

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