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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for purification of agricultural animal waste
    • 农业动物废物净化装置及方法
    • US06193889B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09250828
    • 1999-02-17
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. Wood
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. Wood
    • C02F300
    • C02F3/00A01K1/0103C02F1/78C02F3/28C02F2103/20
    • The present invention is drawn to a unique apparatus and method for treating and reusing the wastewater discharged from agricultural animal farms. The apparatus and method of the present invention may be readily sized and configured depending upon the amount and constituent(s) of the wastewater to be treated. In a first embodiment, the apparatus and method of the present invention is designed to be a zero discharge system in which no wastewater will be discharged or spray irrigated. In use, the apparatus and method of the first embodiment may actually require addition of make-up water during periods of low rainfall to make-up water losses due to evaporation and drift. It is contemplated that the only byproduct of the apparatus and method of the first embodiment may be a beneficial sludge if a sufficient number of installations are operated. In a second embodiment, the apparatus and method of the present invention provides a treatment system capable of reducing the nutrient loading in a step-wise fashion so that the wastewater can be used from different steps of treatment in order to apply the varying nutrient loads required by crops on a seasonal basis.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于处理和再利用农业动物养殖场排放的废水的独特设备和方法。 本发明的装置和方法可以根据待处理的废水的量和组成来容易地定尺寸和配置。 在第一实施例中,本发明的装置和方法被设计为零排放系统,其中没有废水被排放或喷洒。 在使用中,第一实施例的装置和方法实际上可能需要在低降雨期间添加补充水以补充由于蒸发和漂移造成的水损失。 可以想到,如果操作足够数量的装置,则第一实施例的装置和方法的唯一副产物可以是有益的污泥。 在第二个实施方案中,本发明的装置和方法提供了能够以逐步方式减少营养物质负荷的处理系统,使得可以从不同的处理步骤使用废水,以便应用所需的变化的营养负荷 按季节作物。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for lagoon remediation
    • 泻湖修复方法
    • US06395174B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09504675
    • 2000-02-15
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. WoodHarland E. HydeDaniel G. Wegerif
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. WoodHarland E. HydeDaniel G. Wegerif
    • C02F302
    • C02F3/00A01K1/0103C02F1/78C02F3/28C02F2103/20Y02C20/20Y02E50/343
    • The present invention is drawn to a unique apparatus and method for treating anaerobic bodies of water including, but not limited to, agricultural waste treatment lagoons. The apparatus and treatment method of the present invention will consist of several phases once the parameters of the wastewater have been ascertained. First, specially selected bacteria are cultivated based upon the wastewater parameters. This specialized bacteria is then utilized in bio-augmentation of the wastewater lagoon. Specifically, bacteria will be isolated and propagated specific for the wastewater which will create a selective dominance within the lagoon and enhance digestion of the waste. The wastewater lagoon is equipped with an aeration means and mixing means such that the wastewater undergoes aerobic digestion utilizing the specially selected bacteria. The solids separation or clarification phase preferably occurs in the existing animal wastewater treatment lagoon. However, if the wastewater treatment lagoon is large or there is a significant amount of solids, in a second embodiment aerobically treated wastewater may be removed and clarification may occur in aboveground tanks. Depending upon the size of the anaerobic body of water, digested sludge that has undergone aerobic treatment and clarification may then undergo dewatering. Since it is an aerobic not anaerobic sludge, odor should be greatly reduced or eliminated. The nutrient rich accumulated dewatered sludge may be deactivated for use as solid fertilizer while the resultant water is capable of supporting an ecosystem.
    • 本发明涉及用于处理水的厌氧体的独特设备和方法,包括但不限于农业废物处理泻湖。 一旦确定了废水的参数,本发明的装置和处理方法将由几个阶段组成。 首先,根据废水参数对特殊选择的细菌进行培养。 然后将这种专门的细菌用于废水泻湖的生物增殖。 具体来说,细菌将被分离并传播给废水,这将在泻湖内产生选择性优势,并增强废物的消化。 废水池配有曝气装置和混合装置,使废水利用特别选择的细菌进行有氧消化。 固体分离或澄清相优选在现有的动物废水处理池中进行。 然而,如果废水处理池是大的或有大量的固体,在第二个实施例中,可以去除经氧化处理的废水并且可能在地下罐中发生澄清。 根据水的厌氧体大小,经过好氧处理和澄清处理后的消化污泥可以进行脱水处理。 由于是有氧不厌氧污泥,因此气味应大大降低或消除。 营养丰富的积聚脱水污泥可以停用,用作固体肥料,而所得水能够支持生态系统。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for purification of agricultural animal waste
    • 农业动物废物净化装置及方法
    • US6039874A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US167275
    • 1998-10-06
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. Wood
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. Wood
    • A01K1/01C02F1/78C02F3/00C02F3/28C02F3/30
    • A01K1/0103C02F3/00C02F3/28C02F1/78C02F2103/20Y10S210/903
    • An apparatus and method for treating and reusing the wastewater discharged from agricultural animal farms. The apparatus and method of the present invention is designed to be a zero discharge system in which no wastewater will be discharged or spray irrigated. The wastewater effluent is first passed through a mechanical screen were bulk solids are separated and partially de-watered. The screened effluent is then directed to a primary plastic-lined earthen lagoon where it undergoes aerobic digestion utilizing specially selected bacteria. After treatment in the primary lagoon, the wastewater effluent is used to wash the floors of the hog houses or undergoes a purification phase including solids separation/denitrification, filtration and sterilization. The solids separation/denitrification phase (clarification) preferably takes place in an anoxic environment in preferably above-ground tanks where suspended solids removal will occur as well as denitrification for nitrate reduction. The clarification process may be facilitated through use of polymer addition. The majority of solids will be sent to a plurality of drying beds for de-watering and subsequent removal.
    • 一种处理和再利用农业动物农场排放废水的设备和方法。 本发明的装置和方法被设计为一种零排放系统,其中没有废水被排放或喷洒。 废水流出物首先通过机械筛网,大量固体分离并部分脱水。 然后将筛选的流出物导入主要塑料衬里的土层,其中使用特别选择的细菌进行有氧消化。 在主要泻湖处理后,废水排放物用于清洗猪舍的地板,或进行包括固体分离/脱氮,过滤和灭菌的净化阶段。 固体分离/脱氮阶段(澄清)优选在缺氧环境中进行,优选地在高于地面的罐中,其中将进行悬浮固体除去以及硝化还原反硝化。 通过使用聚合物添加可以促进澄清过程。 大多数固体将被送到多个干燥床中用于脱水和随后的去除。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Aerobic treatment of liquids to remove nutrients and control odors
    • 有氧处理液体以去除营养和控制气味
    • US06398959B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09534650
    • 2000-03-24
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. Wood
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyRichard G. Wood
    • C02F304
    • C02F3/00A01K1/0103C02F1/001C02F1/56C02F1/78C02F3/04C02F3/12C02F3/28C02F9/00C02F11/12C02F2103/20C02F2209/00C02F2303/24
    • The present invention is drawn to a unique apparatus and method for treating and reusing the wastewater discharged from agricultural animal farms. The apparatus and method of the present invention may be readily-sized and configured depending upon the amount and constituent(s) of the wastewater to be treated. In a first embodiment, the apparatus and method of the present invention is designed to be a zero discharge system in which no wastewater will be discharged or land applied. In use, the apparatus and method of the first embodiment may actually require addition of make-up water during periods of low rainfall to make up water losses due to evaporation and drift. It is contemplated that the only byproduct of the apparatus and method of the first embodiment may be a beneficial sludge if a sufficient number of installations are operated. In a second embodiment, the apparatus and method of the present invention provides a treatment system capable of reducing the nutrient loading in a step-wise fashion so that the wastewater can be used from different steps of treatment in order to apply the varying nutrient loads required by crops on a seasonal basis.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于处理和再利用农业动物养殖场排放的废水的独特设备和方法。 本发明的装置和方法可以根据待处理的废水的量和组成来容易地定型和配置。 在第一实施例中,本发明的装置和方法被设计为零排放系统,其中没有废水被排放或着陆。 在使用中,第一实施例的装置和方法实际上可能需要在低降雨期间添加补充水以弥补由于蒸发和漂移造成的水损失。 可以想到,如果操作足够数量的装置,则第一实施例的装置和方法的唯一副产物可以是有益的污泥。 在第二个实施方案中,本发明的装置和方法提供了能够以逐步方式减少营养物质负荷的处理系统,使得可以从不同的处理步骤使用废水,以便应用所需的变化的营养负荷 按季节作物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for the purification of water and method therefor
    • 水净化装置及其方法
    • US6090294A
    • 2000-07-18
    • US123015
    • 1998-07-27
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyIgor A. VassilievLouis V. MangiacapraCarlos V. Diaz
    • Alfredo J. TeranJohn R. Derrick, Jr.Nidal A. SamadW. Todd WilloughbyIgor A. VassilievLouis V. MangiacapraCarlos V. Diaz
    • C02F1/00C02F1/78
    • C02F1/78C02F1/008
    • An apparatus and method for the purification of contaminated water whereby the contamination level of the wastewater is automatically monitored and treatment self-adjusted and continued until the desired level of purification is reached. Specifically, if upon treatment a pre-set purification level is not obtained a water recycle control means completely precludes the uptake of additional contaminated water and recycles wastewater within the apparatus until the desired level of purification is obtained. The present invention more particularly pertains to an efficient, turn key, economical, movable, automatic and compact apparatus and method for treating a fluid with ozone comprising multiple pressurized contact columns which are arranged in a hybrid parallel and series column configuration, which utilizes a unique water recycle control system and piping arrangement to improve the efficiency of the mass transfer of ozone into the water and increase its solubility by increasing the contact time between the water phase and the gas phase. The apparatus and method of the present invention has the further advantage that it requires minimal installation and may be used to fulfill the clean and safe water needs of any hotel, resort, restaurant, hospital, light industry, commercial business, apartment complex or small city.
    • 用于净化污染水的装置和方法,由此自动监测废水的污染水平并进行自我调节并持续直到达到所需的纯化水平。 具体地说,如果在处理时没有获得预设的净化水平,则水循环控制装置完全排除了吸收另外的污染水并再循环设备内的废水,直到获得所需的净化水平。 本发明更具体地涉及一种用于处理具有臭氧的流体的有效的,关键的,经济的,可移动的,自动的和紧凑的装置和方法,其包括以混合平行和串联列结构排列的多个加压接触柱,其利用独特的 水循环控制系统和管道布置,以提高臭氧向水中传质的效率,并通过增加水相和气相之间的接触时间来增加其溶解度。 本发明的装置和方法具有进一步的优点,它需要最少的安装,并且可以用于满足任何酒店,度假村,餐馆,医院,轻工业,商业,公寓或小城市的清洁和安全的用水需求 。