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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Top end support for water displacement rod guides of pressurized water
reactor
    • 压水堆排水杆导向器的顶端支撑
    • US4707331A
    • 1987-11-17
    • US798194
    • 1985-11-14
    • Donald G. SherwoodJames E. GillettDouglas E. Ekeroth
    • Donald G. SherwoodJames E. GillettDouglas E. Ekeroth
    • G21C7/27G21C5/10G21C7/117G21C1/01
    • G21C5/10G21C7/117G21Y2002/101G21Y2002/402G21Y2004/30G21Y2004/301Y02E30/32Y02E30/39
    • A top end support for rod guides disposed in closely spaced, parallel axial relationship within an inner barrel assembly of a pressurized water reactor vessel includes, in telescoping relationship, a generally cylindrical support having an end closure with a central aperture therein for receiving a downwardly depending extension from a lower calandria plate and a sleeve having an outer periphery corresponding in cross-section to that of said rod guide and affixed thereto at its lower end, the sleeve having an interior, generally cylindrical surface for receiving the cylindrical support in close engagement therein. The telescopingly engaged, generally cylindrical surfaces of the cylindrical support and the sleeve provide substantial area to function as a long-life wear couple. Both the end closure and the cylindrical sidewalls of the fixed cylindrical support and the interior surface of the sleeve are configured so as to correspond to the perimeter of flow holes disposed in a symmetrical array about the associated depending extension, to permit unimpeded passage therethrough of the core outlet flow.
    • 在压缩水反应堆容器的内筒组件内设置成紧密间隔的平行轴向关系的杆导向件的顶端支撑件包括大致圆柱形的支撑件,其具有端盖,其中具有中心孔,用于接收向下的 从下部卡路里板和套筒的延伸部分,其外周部在横截面上对应于所述杆引导件的外周边,并且在其下端固定到其上,套筒具有用于容纳圆柱形支撑件的内部大致圆柱形表面, 。 圆柱形支撑件和套筒的可伸缩接合的大致圆柱形表面提供了大的面积,用作长寿命的磨损。 固定圆柱形支撑件的端部封闭件和圆柱形侧壁以及套筒的内表面都构造成对应于围绕相关联的延伸部分以对称排列设置的流动孔的周边,以允许不受阻碍地通过 核心出口流。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Modular former for inner barrel assembly of pressurized water reactor
    • 压缩水反应堆内桶组件模块化装置
    • US4752441A
    • 1988-06-21
    • US798195
    • 1985-11-14
    • James E. GillettDouglas E. Ekeroth
    • James E. GillettDouglas E. Ekeroth
    • G21C1/08G21C5/02G21C5/10G21C13/02G21C15/02
    • G21C13/02G21C5/10Y02E30/40
    • An array of plural rod guides each housing therewithin corresponding pluralities of rods, as disposed in parallel axial relationship within the cylindrical sidewall of the inner barrel assembly of a pressurized water reactor, defines a plurality of peripheral regions between the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical sidewall and the peripheral edges of the array. A plurality of modular formers is installed within the respective plurality of peripheral regions, at each of one or more banks of predetermined, respective elevations within the inner barrel assembly. Each modular former comprises a pair of parallel former plates having arcuate outer edges corresponding to the interior circumference of the cylindrical sidewall and chordlike inner edges contoured to correspond to the juxtaposed peripheral edge of the array, and a vertical column extending between and rigidly interconnecting the associated plates of a pair. Attachment means secured to the surfaces of the plates extend beyond the respective outer arcuate edges thereof and through holes provided therefore in the cylindrical sidewall and are welded thereto from the exterior surface of the sidewall. One more banks of modular formers, as required, establish the proper pressure drop of the core output flow from the lower barrel assembly so as to approach an axial flow condition within the inner barrel assembly, reducing turbulance and minimizing vibration in operation.
    • 一组多个杆导向件,每个多个杆导向件在其中与其相应的多个杆平行地轴向关系地设置在压水反应堆的内筒组件的圆柱形侧壁内,限定了圆柱形侧壁的内圆周表面之间的多个周边区域 和阵列的外围边缘。 多个模块化成形器安装在相应的多个周边区域内,在内筒组件内的预定的相应高度的一个或多个组中的每一个处。 每个模块化成型器包括一对平行的前板,其具有对应于圆柱形侧壁的内圆周的弓形外边缘和与该阵列并置的外围边缘对应的成弧形内边缘,以及在阵列之间延伸并刚性地互连的垂直列 一对板块 固定在板的表面上的附接装置延伸超过其相应的外弧形边缘,并且由此设置在圆柱形侧壁中的通孔,并且从侧壁的外表面焊接到其上。 根据需要,还有一批模块化成型机可以确定核心输出流从下部机筒组件的适当压力降,以便接近内部机筒组件内的轴向流动状态,从而减少湍流并最大程度地减少操作中的振动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Flexible rod guide support structure for inner barrel assembly of
pressurized water reactor
    • US4687628A
    • 1987-08-18
    • US923059
    • 1986-10-24
    • James E. GillettDaniel C. GarnerDonald G. Sherwood
    • James E. GillettDaniel C. GarnerDonald G. Sherwood
    • G21C7/117G21C19/28
    • G21C7/117G21Y2002/303G21Y2002/402G21Y2004/301Y02E30/32Y02E30/39
    • The inner barrel assembly of a pressurized water reactor includes an array of interleaved first and second matrices of respective first and second pluralities of rod guides of corresponding first and second different types, disposed in parallel axial relationship, the bottom ends of the guides being affixed to the top core plate of a lower barrel assembly. A flexible support structure connects the top ends of the rod guides to a lower calandria plate and particularly includes corresponding first and second pluralities of top support plates respectively connected to the rod guides of the first and second different types and having outer peripheries generally corresponding to the respective first and second types of rod guides and inner openings for permitting axial passage therethrough of corresponding, first and second different types of rod clusters. The respective top support plates of the first and second different types have mating, respective exterior and interior vertices for assemblage of same in an array of interdigitated, respective matrices. A flexible linkage is connected between each top plate of the first type and the respective surrounding and contiguous, interdigitated top plates of the second type, thereby interconnecting all of the top plates of the array in a concatenated arrangement. Stop pins received in aligned bores and extending between the interdigitized top plates limit the extent of load that can be applied to the linkage, and the ultimate extent of possible relative movement therebetween. Central recesses in top plates of the second type receive extensions from the lower calandria plate which establish basic alignment of the concatenated and interleaved matrices of top plates. Leaf springs secured to the calandria bottom plate engage and exert a downward force, at their outer ends, on the surfaces of the top plates of the second type for establishing a frictional force opposing lateral movement of the top plates of the second type and, correspondingly, through the concatenated and interleaved arrangement, the top plates of the first type, thereby opposing lateral movement while permitting restrained axial displacement of the individual rod guides.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Solid oxide fuel cell generator with removable modular fuel cell stack
configurations
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池发电机,具有可移动的模块化燃料电池堆
    • US5741605A
    • 1998-04-21
    • US613399
    • 1996-03-08
    • James E. GillettJeffrey T. DedererPaolo R. ZafredJeffrey C. Collie
    • James E. GillettJeffrey T. DedererPaolo R. ZafredJeffrey C. Collie
    • H01M8/04H01M8/06H01M8/12H01M8/24H01M8/10
    • H01M8/0625H01M8/247H01M2008/1293H01M2300/0074H01M8/04022H01M8/04097H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/249
    • A high temperature solid oxide fuel cell generator produces electrical power from oxidation of hydrocarbon fuel gases such as natural gas, or conditioned fuel gases, such as carbon monoxide or hydrogen, with oxidant gases, such as air or oxygen. This electrochemical reaction occurs in a plurality of electrically connected solid oxide fuel cells bundled and arrayed in a unitary modular fuel cell stack disposed in a compartment in the generator container. The use of a unitary modular fuel cell stack in a generator is similar in concept to that of a removable battery. The fuel cell stack is provided in a pre-assembled self-supporting configuration where the fuel cells are mounted to a common structural base having surrounding side walls defining a chamber. Associated generator equipment may also be mounted to the fuel cell stack configuration to be integral therewith, such as a fuel and oxidant supply and distribution systems, fuel reformation systems, fuel cell support systems, combustion, exhaust and spent fuel recirculation systems, and the like. The pre-assembled self-supporting fuel cell stack arrangement allows for easier assembly, installation, maintenance, better structural support and longer life of the fuel cells contained in the fuel cell stack.
    • 高温固体氧化物燃料电池发生器通过诸如天然气或诸如一氧化碳或氢的调节的燃料气体与诸如空气或氧气的氧化气体的烃燃料气体的氧化产生电力。 这种电化学反应发生在多个电连接的固体氧化物燃料电池中,所述多个电连接的固体氧化物燃料电池被集束和排列在设置在发电机容器中的隔室中的整体模块化燃料电池堆中。 在发电机中使用单一的模块化燃料电池堆的概念与可拆卸的电池相似。 燃料电池堆以预组装的自支撑构造设置,其中燃料电池被安装到具有限定腔室的周围侧壁的公共结构基座上。 相关联的发电机设备也可以安装到燃料电池堆结构与其成一体,例如燃料和氧化剂供应和分配系统,燃料改造系统,燃料电池支撑系统,燃烧,废气和废燃料再循环系统等 。 预组装的自支撑燃料电池堆装置允许容纳在燃料电池堆中的燃料电池更容易组装,安装,维护,更好的结构支撑和更长寿命。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Generator module architecture for a large solid oxide fuel cell power plant
    • 用于大型固体氧化物燃料电池发电厂的发电机模块架构
    • US08460838B2
    • 2013-06-11
    • US12543738
    • 2009-08-19
    • James E. GillettPaolo R. ZafredMatthew W. RiggleKevin P. Litzinger
    • James E. GillettPaolo R. ZafredMatthew W. RiggleKevin P. Litzinger
    • H01M8/12H01M8/24
    • H01M8/04022H01M8/0252H01M8/0273H01M8/0276H01M8/0282H01M8/0286H01M8/0637H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/2465H01M8/2475H01M8/248H01M8/2484H01M8/2485H01M8/249Y02E60/566
    • A solid oxide fuel cell module contains a plurality of integral bundle assemblies, the module containing a top portion with an inlet fuel plenum and a bottom portion receiving air inlet feed and containing a base support, the base supports dense, ceramic exhaust manifolds which are below and connect to air feed tubes located in a recuperator zone, the air feed tubes passing into the center of inverted, tubular, elongated, hollow electrically connected solid oxide fuel cells having an open end above a combustion zone into which the air feed tubes pass and a closed end near the inlet fuel plenum, where the fuel cells comprise a fuel cell stack bundle all surrounded within an outer module enclosure having top power leads to provide electrical output from the stack bundle, where the fuel cells operate in the fuel cell mode and where the base support and bottom ceramic air exhaust manifolds carry from 85% to all 100% of the weight of the stack, and each bundle assembly has its own control for vertical and horizontal thermal expansion control.
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池模块包含多个整体的束组件,该模块包含具有入口燃料增压室的顶部部分和接收空气入口进料并且容纳基部支撑件的底部部分,底部支撑下面的密集的陶瓷排气歧管 并且连接到位于换热器区域中的空气进料管,空气进料管进入倒置的,管状的,细长的,中空的电连接的固体氧化物燃料电池的中心,其具有在空气供给管通过的燃烧区之上的开口端, 在入口燃料增压室附近的封闭端,其中燃料电池包括燃料电池堆组,所述燃料电池堆全部包围在具有顶部电力引线的外部模块外壳内,以提供来自堆叠束的电力输出,其中燃料电池以燃料电池模式运行, 其中基部支撑件和底部陶瓷排气歧管从堆叠的重量的85%到100%的重量,并且每个束组件具有其自己的控制f 或垂直和水平热膨胀控制。