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1. 发明授权

US5885268A Absorbent structures having decoupled topsheet and topsheet support strip 失效
标题翻译：具有分离的顶片和顶片支撑条的吸收结构
公开(公告)号：US5885268A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US768726
申请日：1996-12-18
申请人： Denise Jean Bien , Cynthia Lee Alvis , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
发明人： Denise Jean Bien , Cynthia Lee Alvis , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
IPC分类号： A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/64 , A61F13/66
CPC分类号： A61F13/47227 , A61F13/47263 , A61F13/4753 , A61F13/64 , A61F13/66
摘要： Absorbent structures comprising a topsheet, a backsheet with an absorbent core between the topsheet and the backsheet are described. The absorbent structures further comprise a support strip that provides a contractive force that causes at least a portion of the support strip and at least a portion of the topsheet to become decoupled from the absorbent core. Alternative embodiments of the absorbent structure include laterally extending flaps and an abbreviated undergarment.
摘要翻译：描述了包括顶片，在顶片和底片之间具有吸收芯的底片的吸收结构。吸收结构还包括支撑条，其提供收缩力，该收缩力使支撑条的至少一部分和顶片的至少一部分与吸收芯分离。吸收结构的替代实施例包括横向延伸的翼片和缩写的内衣。

2. 发明授权

US06899701B2 Highly efficient absorbent article for use with menstrual pant 有权
标题翻译：用于月经裤的高效吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US06899701B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10393579
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： Jerry Edward Carstens , Letha Margie Hines , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Diane Dunn Farris , Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Cynthia Lee Alvis , John Richard Noel , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
发明人： Jerry Edward Carstens , Letha Margie Hines , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Diane Dunn Farris , Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Cynthia Lee Alvis , John Richard Noel , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/472 , A61F13/505 , A61F13/534 , A61F13/56
CPC分类号： A61F13/5605 , A61F13/15723 , A61F13/47227 , A61F13/47245 , A61F13/47272 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/5323 , A61F13/66 , A61F2013/51338 , A61F2013/530861 , Y10T442/335 , Y10T442/3528 , Y10T442/696
摘要： Highly efficient absorbent articles for wearing by a human female such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, and adult incontinence pads. In use, the absorbent articles preferably maintain contact with and cover at least a portion of the inside surfaces of the wearer's labia, the exterior surfaces of the wearer's labia, and the supporting garment. The absorbent articles are highly flexible, having flexure resistance of less than or equal to about 100 grams. The absorbent may be flat or cup-shaped.
摘要翻译：由卫生巾，内裤衬里和成人失禁垫等人造女性穿着的高效吸收制品。在使用中，吸收性物品优选地保持与穿戴者的阴唇的内表面，穿着者的阴唇的外表面和支撑服装的至少一部分的接触并覆盖。吸收制品是高度柔性的，具有小于或等于约100克的抗挠曲性。吸收剂可以是平的或杯形的。

3. 发明授权

US06582411B1 Highly efficient absorbent article for use with menstrual pant 有权
标题翻译：用于月经裤的高效吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US06582411B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09554488
申请日：2000-05-15
申请人： Jerry Edward Carstens , Letha Margie Hines , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Diane Dunn Farris , Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Cynthia Lee Alvis , John Richard Noel , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
发明人： Jerry Edward Carstens , Letha Margie Hines , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Diane Dunn Farris , Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Cynthia Lee Alvis , John Richard Noel , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/5605 , A61F13/15723 , A61F13/47227 , A61F13/47245 , A61F13/47272 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/5323 , A61F13/66 , A61F2013/51338 , A61F2013/530861 , Y10T442/335 , Y10T442/3528 , Y10T442/696
摘要： Highly efficient absorbent articles for wearing by a human female such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, and adult incontinence pads. In use, the absorbent articles preferably maintain contact with and cover at least a portion of the inside surfaces of the wearer's labia, the exterior surfaces of the wearer's labia, and the supporting garment. The absorbent articles are highly flexible, having flexure resistance of less than or equal to about 100 grams. The absorbent articles may be flat or cup-shaped.
摘要翻译：由卫生巾，内裤衬里和成人失禁垫等人造女性穿着的高效吸收制品。在使用中，吸收性物品优选地保持与穿戴者的阴唇的内表面，穿着者的阴唇的外表面和支撑服装的至少一部分的接触并覆盖。吸收制品是高度柔性的，具有小于或等于约100克的抗挠曲性。吸收制品可以是平的或杯形的。

4. 发明授权

US5885265A Water dispersible and flushable interlabial absorbent structure 失效
标题翻译：水分散和可冲洗的阴唇间吸水结构
公开(公告)号：US5885265A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US706371
申请日：1996-08-30
申请人： Thomas Ward Osborn, III , Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Thomas Ward Osborn, III , Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/472 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/62
CPC分类号： A61F13/47209 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/539 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/62 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/514 , A61F13/515 , A61F2013/51059 , A61F2013/51143 , A61F2013/5145
摘要： A flushable and dispersible interlabial absorbent structure having a liquid pervious topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet and an absorbent core is described. The topsheet is preferably a wet laid, apertured fibrous web having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein. The body surface of the topsheet also has a plurality of fibrils, the fibrils are made of a water resistant resinous material. The backsheet is preferably a wet laid fibrous assembly having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein. The body surface of the backsheet is also preferably coated with a water resistant resinous material. The absorbent core is positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet. The topsheet and the backsheet are joined, at least about their periphery, using a water soluble adhesive. The interlabial absorbent structure also may have means for removably attaching the interlabial absorbent structure to the interior surfaces of a wearer's labia.
摘要翻译：描述了具有液体可透过的顶片，不透液体的底片和吸收芯的可冲洗和分散的阴唇间吸湿结构。顶片优选为其中并入有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网的多孔纤维网。顶片的身体表面还具有多个原纤维，原纤维由耐水树脂材料制成。底片优选是其中并入有临时湿强度树脂的湿法纤维集合体。底片的身体表面也优选用耐水树脂材料涂覆。吸收芯位于顶片和底片之间。使用水溶性粘合剂将顶片和底片至少在其周围连接。阴唇间吸收结构还可以具有用于将阴唇间吸收结构可移除地附接到穿着者阴唇的内表面的装置。

5. 发明授权

US5681300A Absorbent article having blended absorbent core 失效
标题翻译：具有混合吸收芯的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US5681300A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US562709
申请日：1995-11-27
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , John Richard Noel , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , John Richard Noel , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/53 , A61F13/538 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/72 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/5148 , A61F13/47218 , A61F13/4753 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/51464 , A61F13/515 , A61F13/531 , A61F13/535 , A61F13/537 , A61F13/539 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/491 , A61F13/51 , A61F13/533 , A61F13/58 , A61F2013/15308 , A61F2013/15365 , A61F2013/15373 , A61F2013/15382 , A61F2013/15422 , A61F2013/15447 , A61F2013/15821 , A61F2013/15861 , A61F2013/15869 , A61F2013/15878 , A61F2013/15959 , A61F2013/15967 , A61F2013/15983 , A61F2013/4708 , A61F2013/49023 , A61F2013/49044 , A61F2013/49046 , A61F2013/5103 , A61F2013/51033 , A61F2013/51061 , A61F2013/51066 , A61F2013/51083 , A61F2013/51085 , A61F2013/51147 , A61F2013/51165 , A61F2013/51169 , A61F2013/5128 , A61F2013/51327 , A61F2013/51372 , A61F2013/51409 , A61F2013/51429 , A61F2013/5149 , A61F2013/530007 , A61F2013/530051 , A61F2013/530058 , A61F2013/530094 , A61F2013/530102 , A61F2013/530109 , A61F2013/530131 , A61F2013/530145 , A61F2013/530153 , A61F2013/53016 , A61F2013/530167 , A61F2013/530175 , A61F2013/530255 , A61F2013/530299 , A61F2013/530343 , A61F2013/53035 , A61F2013/530357 , A61F2013/530372 , A61F2013/530445 , A61F2013/530481 , A61F2013/530547 , A61F2013/530583 , A61F2013/530613 , A61F2013/530715 , A61F2013/530934 , A61F2013/53445 , A61F2013/53721 , A61F2013/53726 , A61F2013/53739 , A61F2013/53782 , A61F2013/53786 , A61F2013/5386 , A61F2013/53908 , A61F2013/53916 , A61F2013/53925 , A61F2013/5395 , A61F2013/53966 , A61F2013/53975
摘要： An absorbent article, such as a diaper, sanitary napkin, adult incontinent device which have absorbent cores comprised of blends of different types of fibers are provided. The absorbent articles preferably comprise a liquid pervious topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet joined to the topsheet, a blended absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet, and an acquisition layer. The absorbent core comprises a homogeneous blend of fibers comprising a first group of short, low denier, hydrophilic fibers and a second group of longer, higher denier, moisture insensitive synthetic fibers. The first group of fibers is selected from a group comprising natural fibers, synthetic fibers or cross-linked cellulose fibers. The second group of fibers comprises between about 5 and 90% of said absorbent core, by weight. The absorbent core is compressed to a density of at least about 0.09 g/cm.sup.3 (1.5 g/in..sup.2).
摘要翻译：提供了一种吸收制品，例如尿布，卫生巾，成人失禁装置，其具有由不同类型纤维的混合物构成的吸收芯。吸收制品优选包括液体可透过的顶片，与顶片接合的不透液体的底片，位于顶片和底片之间的混合吸收芯和采集层。吸收芯包括纤维的均匀混合物，其包含第一组短，低旦尼尔，亲水性纤维和第二组较长，较高旦数，不透湿的合成纤维。第一组纤维选自天然纤维，合成纤维或交联纤维素纤维。第二组纤维占重量的约5-90％的所述吸收芯。将吸收芯压缩至至少约0.09g / cm 3（1.5g / in.2）的密度。

6. 发明授权

US5827258A Adjustable compound sanitary napkin 失效
标题翻译：可调复合卫生巾
公开(公告)号：US5827258A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US900252
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： Ronald Ray McFall , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Letha Margory Hines
发明人： Ronald Ray McFall , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Letha Margory Hines
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/472 , A61F13/53
CPC分类号： A61F13/47227 , A61F13/474 , A61F13/47209
摘要： The present invention pertains to a compound sanitary napkin. The compound sanitary napkin comprises an acquisition/storage member including an absorbent element and an outer cover. The acquisition/storage member preferably has a base and an apex; the apex being vertically opposed to the base. The width of the base is greater than the width of the apex. The compound sanitary napkin further comprises an accumulation member that is connected to the acquisition/storage member juxtaposed the base. The accumulation member comprises a liquid impervious backsheet and an absorbent material joined thereto. Preferably, the accumulation member includes a backsheet, a topsheet joined to the backsheet and an absorbent core disposed between the backsheet and the topsheet. The compound sanitary napkin of the present invention further comprises a bearing member which connects the acquisition/storage member to the accumulation member; the acquisition/storage member being slidably connected to the bearing member and the bearing member being joined to the accumulation member adjacent their respective end edges. In an alternative embodiment, the bearing member can flare to a greater width adjacent the end edges of the accumulation member.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及复合卫生巾。复合卫生巾包括包括吸收元件和外盖的收纳/收纳构件。采集/存储构件优选地具有基部和顶点; 顶点与基座垂直相对。基部的宽度大于顶点的宽度。复合卫生巾还包括与并置基座的收集/收纳部件连接的积聚部件。积聚构件包括不透液体的底片和与其连接的吸收材料。优选地，积聚构件包括底片，与底片接合的顶片和设置在底片和顶片之间的吸收芯。本发明的复合卫生巾还包括将采集/存储构件连接到积聚构件的轴承构件; 所述收集/存储构件可滑动地连接到所述支承构件，并且所述支承构件与所述堆积构件相邻地邻近其各自的端部边缘。在替代实施例中，支承构件可以在邻近积聚构件的端边缘的方向上展开更大的宽度。

7. 发明授权

US6162454A Insect repellent article providing low contact wetness 失效
标题翻译：提供低接触湿度的驱虫制品
公开(公告)号：US6162454A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US691197
申请日：1996-08-07
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Robert Allen Godfroid , Anna Belle Marin
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Robert Allen Godfroid , Anna Belle Marin
IPC分类号： A01M1/20 , A01N25/18 , A01N31/06 , A61L9/12 , A01N25/34
CPC分类号： A61L9/127 , A01N25/18 , A01N31/06 , Y10S514/919 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The present invention provides a portable, disposable article for repelling insects. The article includes a fibrous substrate which can be impregnated with the insect repellent. In one embodiment, the fibrous substrate is disposed intermediate a porous cover and a barrier layer, and comprises fibers having external capillary channels. The porous cover can comprise an apertured plastic film having tapered apertures. The insect repellent can be contained in a breakable packet, such that when the breakable packet is broken, the insect repellent is directed through the fibrous substrate for release through the apertured film.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于排斥昆虫的便携式一次性制品。该制品包括可以用驱虫剂浸渍的纤维基材。在一个实施例中，纤维基材设置在多孔盖和阻挡层之间，并且包括具有外部毛细管通道的纤维。多孔盖可以包括具有锥形孔的多孔塑料膜。驱虫剂可以包含在易碎的包装中，使得当可破坏的包装被破坏时，驱虫剂被引导通过纤维基质以通过多孔膜释放。

8. 发明授权

US5763044A Fluid pervious, dispersible, and flushable webs having improved functional surface 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的功能表面的流体可渗透，可分散和可冲洗的网
公开(公告)号：US5763044A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US561721
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Raymond John Dirk
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Raymond John Dirk
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61L15/62 , B32B3/16
CPC分类号： A61L15/62 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/512 , A61F13/51305 , A61F13/514 , A61F13/515 , A61F2013/51059 , A61F2013/51143 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/268 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/277
摘要： The present invention relates to fluid pervious, dispersible, and flushable webs particularly suited for use in a disposable absorbent article, such as a diaper, sanitary napkin, panty liner, incontinence pad, or the like. The present invention further relates to such webs which also include an improved, functional textured surface so as to be suitable for use as a topsheet on such a disposable absorbent article. The present invention provides a fluid pervious web which disperses into fragments which are readily flushable in a normal toilet. The web preferably comprises a wetlaid apertured tissue having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein. The web preferably further includes a plurality of individual fibrils on a body-facing surface thereof, so as to provide a clean and dry tactile impression in use. The fibrils serve to separate the wearer's skin from the underlying tissue substrate in use. In a preferred embodiment, the web substrate is hydrophilic in nature while the fibrils themselves are hydrophobic in nature, so as to provide enhanced dryness at the uppermost surface while promoting rapid acquisition properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别适用于一次性吸收制品例如尿布，卫生巾，内裤衬垫，失禁垫等的易渗透，可分散和可冲洗的腹板。本发明还涉及这种纤维网，其还包括改进的功能性织构表面，以适于用作这种一次性吸收制品上的顶片。本发明提供一种流体可渗透的纤维网，其分散成易于在普通厕所中冲洗的碎片。纤维网优选地包括其中结合有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网孔组织。纤维网优选在其面向身体的表面上进一步包括多个单独的原纤维，以便在使用中提供清洁和干燥的触觉印象。原纤维用于在使用中将穿用者的皮肤与下面的组织基底分离。在优选的实施方案中，幅材基材本质上是亲水性的，而原纤维本身是疏水性的，从而在最上表面提供增强的干燥度，同时促进快速获取性能。

9. 依法登记的发明

USH1724H Absorbent article having multiple backsheet members 失效
标题翻译：具有多个底片构件的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：USH1724H
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US566213
申请日：1995-12-01
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/474
摘要： The present invention provides an absorbent article including a first backsheethaving an aperture therein and a second backsheet releasably attached to the first backsheet and completely covering the aperture in the first backsheet. The second backsheet can be detached from the first backsheet, thus revealing the aperture in the first backsheet. The absorbent article can then be combined with an additional absorbent article where fluid acquired in the absorbent article can be transported to the underlying absorbent article to provide additional storage capacity.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种吸收制品，其包括第一后面在其中的孔和第二底片，第二底片可释放地附接到第一底片并且完全覆盖第一底片中的孔。第二底片可以从第一底片拆下，从而露出第一底片中的孔。吸收制品然后可以与附加的吸收制品组合，其中在吸收制品中获取的流体可被运输到下面的吸收制品以提供额外的储存能力。

10. 发明授权

US5722966A Water dispersible and flushable absorbent article 失效
标题翻译：水分散和可冲洗的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US5722966A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US561989
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Patricia Lee Christon , Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Patricia Lee Christon , Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/62
CPC分类号： A61F13/47209 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/51121 , A61F13/512 , A61F13/513 , A61F13/515 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/62 , A61F13/514 , A61F2013/51059 , A61F2013/51143 , A61F2013/5145
摘要： A flushable and dispersible absorbent article is described. The absorbent article comprises a liquid pervious topsheet which preferably comprises a wet laid, apertured fibrous web having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein, the topsheet also having a body surface provided with a plurality of fibrils, the fibrils comprising a water resistant resinous material, a backsheet impervious to bodily fluids which preferably comprises a wet laid fibrous assembly having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein, the body surface of the backsheet being coated with a water resistant resinous material, an absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet, and means for removably attaching the sanitary napkin to a wearer's undergarment. The topsheet and the backsheet are joined, at least about their periphery, using a water soluble adhesive. Alternative embodiments of the present invention can also comprise laterally extending flaps.
摘要翻译：描述了可冲洗和分散的吸收制品。该吸收制品包括液体可透过的顶片，其优选地包括其中结合有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网的多孔纤维网，所述顶片还具有设置有多个原纤维的主体表面，所述原纤维包含耐水树脂材料，不渗透体液的底片，其优选地包括其中结合有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网纤维组件，底片的体表面涂覆有防水树脂材料，位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯，以及用于将卫生巾可拆卸地连接到穿着者内衣的装置。使用水溶性粘合剂将顶片和底片至少在其周围连接。本发明的替代实施例还可以包括横向延伸的翼片。

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