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1. 发明授权

US6162454A Insect repellent article providing low contact wetness 失效
标题翻译：提供低接触湿度的驱虫制品
公开(公告)号：US6162454A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US691197
申请日：1996-08-07
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Robert Allen Godfroid , Anna Belle Marin
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Robert Allen Godfroid , Anna Belle Marin
IPC分类号： A01M1/20 , A01N25/18 , A01N31/06 , A61L9/12 , A01N25/34
CPC分类号： A61L9/127 , A01N25/18 , A01N31/06 , Y10S514/919 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The present invention provides a portable, disposable article for repelling insects. The article includes a fibrous substrate which can be impregnated with the insect repellent. In one embodiment, the fibrous substrate is disposed intermediate a porous cover and a barrier layer, and comprises fibers having external capillary channels. The porous cover can comprise an apertured plastic film having tapered apertures. The insect repellent can be contained in a breakable packet, such that when the breakable packet is broken, the insect repellent is directed through the fibrous substrate for release through the apertured film.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于排斥昆虫的便携式一次性制品。该制品包括可以用驱虫剂浸渍的纤维基材。在一个实施例中，纤维基材设置在多孔盖和阻挡层之间，并且包括具有外部毛细管通道的纤维。多孔盖可以包括具有锥形孔的多孔塑料膜。驱虫剂可以包含在易碎的包装中，使得当可破坏的包装被破坏时，驱虫剂被引导通过纤维基质以通过多孔膜释放。

2. 发明授权

US5763044A Fluid pervious, dispersible, and flushable webs having improved functional surface 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的功能表面的流体可渗透，可分散和可冲洗的网
公开(公告)号：US5763044A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US561721
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Raymond John Dirk
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Raymond John Dirk
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61L15/62 , B32B3/16
CPC分类号： A61L15/62 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/512 , A61F13/51305 , A61F13/514 , A61F13/515 , A61F2013/51059 , A61F2013/51143 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/268 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/277
摘要： The present invention relates to fluid pervious, dispersible, and flushable webs particularly suited for use in a disposable absorbent article, such as a diaper, sanitary napkin, panty liner, incontinence pad, or the like. The present invention further relates to such webs which also include an improved, functional textured surface so as to be suitable for use as a topsheet on such a disposable absorbent article. The present invention provides a fluid pervious web which disperses into fragments which are readily flushable in a normal toilet. The web preferably comprises a wetlaid apertured tissue having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein. The web preferably further includes a plurality of individual fibrils on a body-facing surface thereof, so as to provide a clean and dry tactile impression in use. The fibrils serve to separate the wearer's skin from the underlying tissue substrate in use. In a preferred embodiment, the web substrate is hydrophilic in nature while the fibrils themselves are hydrophobic in nature, so as to provide enhanced dryness at the uppermost surface while promoting rapid acquisition properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别适用于一次性吸收制品例如尿布，卫生巾，内裤衬垫，失禁垫等的易渗透，可分散和可冲洗的腹板。本发明还涉及这种纤维网，其还包括改进的功能性织构表面，以适于用作这种一次性吸收制品上的顶片。本发明提供一种流体可渗透的纤维网，其分散成易于在普通厕所中冲洗的碎片。纤维网优选地包括其中结合有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网孔组织。纤维网优选在其面向身体的表面上进一步包括多个单独的原纤维，以便在使用中提供清洁和干燥的触觉印象。原纤维用于在使用中将穿用者的皮肤与下面的组织基底分离。在优选的实施方案中，幅材基材本质上是亲水性的，而原纤维本身是疏水性的，从而在最上表面提供增强的干燥度，同时促进快速获取性能。

3. 依法登记的发明

USH1724H Absorbent article having multiple backsheet members 失效
标题翻译：具有多个底片构件的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：USH1724H
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US566213
申请日：1995-12-01
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/474
摘要： The present invention provides an absorbent article including a first backsheethaving an aperture therein and a second backsheet releasably attached to the first backsheet and completely covering the aperture in the first backsheet. The second backsheet can be detached from the first backsheet, thus revealing the aperture in the first backsheet. The absorbent article can then be combined with an additional absorbent article where fluid acquired in the absorbent article can be transported to the underlying absorbent article to provide additional storage capacity.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种吸收制品，其包括第一后面在其中的孔和第二底片，第二底片可释放地附接到第一底片并且完全覆盖第一底片中的孔。第二底片可以从第一底片拆下，从而露出第一底片中的孔。吸收制品然后可以与附加的吸收制品组合，其中在吸收制品中获取的流体可被运输到下面的吸收制品以提供额外的储存能力。

4. 发明授权

US5722966A Water dispersible and flushable absorbent article 失效
标题翻译：水分散和可冲洗的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US5722966A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US561989
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Patricia Lee Christon , Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Patricia Lee Christon , Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/62
CPC分类号： A61F13/47209 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/51121 , A61F13/512 , A61F13/513 , A61F13/515 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/62 , A61F13/514 , A61F2013/51059 , A61F2013/51143 , A61F2013/5145
摘要： A flushable and dispersible absorbent article is described. The absorbent article comprises a liquid pervious topsheet which preferably comprises a wet laid, apertured fibrous web having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein, the topsheet also having a body surface provided with a plurality of fibrils, the fibrils comprising a water resistant resinous material, a backsheet impervious to bodily fluids which preferably comprises a wet laid fibrous assembly having a temporary wet strength resin incorporated therein, the body surface of the backsheet being coated with a water resistant resinous material, an absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet, and means for removably attaching the sanitary napkin to a wearer's undergarment. The topsheet and the backsheet are joined, at least about their periphery, using a water soluble adhesive. Alternative embodiments of the present invention can also comprise laterally extending flaps.
摘要翻译：描述了可冲洗和分散的吸收制品。该吸收制品包括液体可透过的顶片，其优选地包括其中结合有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网的多孔纤维网，所述顶片还具有设置有多个原纤维的主体表面，所述原纤维包含耐水树脂材料，不渗透体液的底片，其优选地包括其中结合有临时湿强度树脂的湿法成网纤维组件，底片的体表面涂覆有防水树脂材料，位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯，以及用于将卫生巾可拆卸地连接到穿着者内衣的装置。使用水溶性粘合剂将顶片和底片至少在其周围连接。本发明的替代实施例还可以包括横向延伸的翼片。

5. 发明授权

US06899701B2 Highly efficient absorbent article for use with menstrual pant 有权
标题翻译：用于月经裤的高效吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US06899701B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10393579
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： Jerry Edward Carstens , Letha Margie Hines , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Diane Dunn Farris , Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Cynthia Lee Alvis , John Richard Noel , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
发明人： Jerry Edward Carstens , Letha Margie Hines , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Diane Dunn Farris , Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Cynthia Lee Alvis , John Richard Noel , Ronald Ray McFall , Thomas Ward Osborn, III
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/472 , A61F13/505 , A61F13/534 , A61F13/56
CPC分类号： A61F13/5605 , A61F13/15723 , A61F13/47227 , A61F13/47245 , A61F13/47272 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/5323 , A61F13/66 , A61F2013/51338 , A61F2013/530861 , Y10T442/335 , Y10T442/3528 , Y10T442/696
摘要： Highly efficient absorbent articles for wearing by a human female such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, and adult incontinence pads. In use, the absorbent articles preferably maintain contact with and cover at least a portion of the inside surfaces of the wearer's labia, the exterior surfaces of the wearer's labia, and the supporting garment. The absorbent articles are highly flexible, having flexure resistance of less than or equal to about 100 grams. The absorbent may be flat or cup-shaped.
摘要翻译：由卫生巾，内裤衬里和成人失禁垫等人造女性穿着的高效吸收制品。在使用中，吸收性物品优选地保持与穿戴者的阴唇的内表面，穿着者的阴唇的外表面和支撑服装的至少一部分的接触并覆盖。吸收制品是高度柔性的，具有小于或等于约100克的抗挠曲性。吸收剂可以是平的或杯形的。

6. 发明授权

US06393621B1 Undergarment for use with an absorbent article 失效
标题翻译：用于吸收制品的内衣
公开(公告)号：US06393621B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09554482
申请日：2000-05-15
申请人： Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Jerry Edward Carstens , Ronald Bosman Visscher , Yuka Furutani
发明人： Nona Jane Redwine , Deborah Catherine Schmitz , Nicholas Albert Ahr , Jerry Edward Carstens , Ronald Bosman Visscher , Yuka Furutani
IPC分类号： A41C100
CPC分类号： A61F13/68 , A41B9/004 , A41B9/04 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/505
摘要： The present invention relates to undergarments that have close body fit. The undergarment of the present invention includes an elasticized waistband, a front region, a rear region, a crotch region and a pair of elasticized leg openings. The front and rear regions are preferably elastically extensible in both the longitudinal and lateral directions. The crotch region is disposed between the front and rear regions and has greater resistance to stretching in the longitudinal direction than the front and rear regions. The crotch region is further provided with a longitudinal stretch control member that is disposed along the longitudinal centerline of the undergarment and a plurality of angled stretch control members that extend from the longitudinal stretch control member to the leg elastics at an acute angle to the longitudinal stretch control member. The stretch control members limit the stretch of the crotch region in both the longitudinal and the lateral directions that causes the crotch region to conform to a wearer's skin surface. The rear region is provided with a lifting member that cooperates with the rear region, the front region and the longitudinal stretch control member to provide a “z-direction” biasing force along the longitudinal stretch control member. This biasing force, which is greater than the body contact force in adjacent portions of the crotch region, causes the crotch region, and any absorbent article that may be disposed thereon, to be lifted into close bodily contact when the undergarment is worn.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有身体贴合性的内衣。本发明的内衣包括弹性腰带，前区，后区，裆区和一对弹性腿开口。前区域和后区域优选地在纵向和横向上都是可弹性延伸的。裆部区域设置在前区域和后区域之间，并且在纵向方向上比前后区域具有更大的拉伸阻力。裆部区域还设置有沿着内衣的纵向中心线设置的纵向拉伸控制构件和多个成角度的拉伸控制构件，其从纵向拉伸控制构件以与纵向拉伸成锐角的方式延伸到腿部弹性体控制成员。拉伸控制构件限制裆部区域在纵向和横向方向上的拉伸，使得裆部区域与穿着者的皮肤表面一致。后部区域设置有与后部区域，前部区域和纵向拉伸控制构件配合以提供沿着纵向拉伸控制构件的“z方向”偏压力的提升构件。当裆部区域的相邻部分中的该身体接触力大时，该偏压力使得裆部区域和可以设置在其上的任何吸收性物品在穿着内衣时被提升为紧密的身体接触。

7. 发明授权

US5997520A Disposable absorbent article with selectively expandable or inflatable components 失效
标题翻译：一次性吸收制品，具有选择性地可膨胀或可膨胀的组分
公开(公告)号：US5997520A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US441153
申请日：1995-05-15
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Gary Dean Lavon
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Gary Dean Lavon
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/472 , A61F13/49
CPC分类号： A61F13/495 , A61F13/49009 , A61F13/511 , A61F2013/15365 , A61F2013/15406 , A61F2013/15447 , A61F2013/49031 , A61F2013/49084 , A61F2013/4956 , A61F2013/51066 , A61F2013/51409 , A61F2013/51411 , A61F2013/5149 , A61F2013/51492 , A61F2013/530007 , A61F2013/530131 , A61F2013/530481 , A61F2013/53472 , A61F2013/53795 , A61F2013/53908 , A61F2013/8476 , Y10S2/03
摘要： A disposable absorbent article having an expandable component is disclosed. The expandable component can be inflatable, and comprises a gas evolving material and an activating material separated from the gas evolving material by a breakable barrier. The barrier is broken to combine the materials and inflate the component at the point of use of the disposable absorbent article. The inflatable component can comprise a spacer for maintaining a fecal void space in a disposable absorbent article.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有可膨胀部件的一次性吸收制品。可膨胀部件可以是可膨胀的，并且包括气体放出材料和通过易破裂的屏障与气体放出材料分离的活化材料。障碍物被破碎以组合材料并在一次性吸收制品的使用点处使组分膨胀。可膨胀部件可以包括用于在一次性吸收制品中保持粪便空隙的间隔件。

8. 发明授权

US5876393A Disposable absorbent article with selectively expandable or inflatable components 失效
标题翻译：一次性吸收制品，具有选择性地可膨胀或可膨胀的组分
公开(公告)号：US5876393A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US939349
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Gary Dean Lavon
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr , Gary Dean Lavon
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/472 , A61F13/49
CPC分类号： A61F13/495 , A61F13/49009 , A61F13/511 , A61F2013/15365 , A61F2013/15406 , A61F2013/15447 , A61F2013/49031 , A61F2013/49084 , A61F2013/4956 , A61F2013/51066 , A61F2013/51409 , A61F2013/51411 , A61F2013/5149 , A61F2013/51492 , A61F2013/530007 , A61F2013/530131 , A61F2013/530481 , A61F2013/53472 , A61F2013/53795 , A61F2013/53908 , A61F2013/8476 , Y10S2/03
摘要： A disposable absorbent article having an expandable component is disclosed. The expandable component can be inflatable, and includes a gas evolving material and an activating material separated from the gas evolving material by a breakable barrier. The barrier is broken to combine the materials and inflate the component at the point of use of the disposable absorbent article. The inflatable component can include a spacer for maintaining a fecal void space in a disposable absorbent article.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有可膨胀部件的一次性吸收制品。可膨胀部件可以是可膨胀的，并且包括气体放出材料和通过易破坏的屏障与气体放出材料分离的活化材料。障碍物被破碎以组合材料并在一次性吸收制品的使用点处使组分膨胀。可膨胀部件可以包括用于在一次性吸收制品中保持粪便空隙的间隔件。

9. 依法登记的发明

USH1788H Multi-layer absorbent product with peel away components 失效
标题翻译：多层吸收产品，剥离组件
公开(公告)号：USH1788H
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US527166
申请日：1995-09-12
申请人： Patricia Lee Christon , Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Patricia Lee Christon , Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/474 , A61F13/55145
摘要： The present invention provides an absorbent article which includes a first absorbent article and a second absorbent article releasably secured to one another. The first absorbent article includes a grasping member having a portion that extends outwardly from the periphery of the first absorbent article. The grasping member is used to separate the first absorbent article from the second absorbent article after the first absorbent article has become soiled.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种吸收制品，其包括第一吸收制品和可释放地彼此固定的第二吸收制品。第一吸收性物品包括具有从第一吸收性物品的周边向外延伸的部分的把持构件。在第一吸收性物品变脏之后，把持部件用于将第一吸收性物品与第二吸收性物品分开。

10. 发明授权

US5733273A Absorbent member with high density absorbent wicking strips 失效
标题翻译：具有高密度吸收芯吸条的吸收件
公开(公告)号：US5733273A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US599864
申请日：1996-02-13
申请人： Nicholas Albert Ahr
发明人： Nicholas Albert Ahr
IPC分类号： A61F13/534 , A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/534 , A61F13/535 , A61F13/53713 , A61F13/53717 , A61F13/53743 , A61F13/5376 , A61F2013/530956 , A61F2013/53721 , A61F2013/53765
摘要： According to the present invention, an absorbent member for use in an absorbent core is provided which efficiently acquires and distributes body fluid throughout its entire structure and which maintains open acquisition area for repeated insults of body fluid. The absorbent member comprises an absorbent medium including a low density fibrous material and higher density absorbent strips distributed throughout the absorbent medium. The absorbent strips may be randomly distributed or distributed in a pattern and can be comprised of any paper, tissue or nonwoven or a laminate of paper and superabsorbents. Further, the present invention relates to absorbent articles, such as diapers, sanitary napkins, and adult incontinent pads, comprised of the absorbent members of the present invention.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种用于吸收芯的吸收体，其在整个结构中有效地获取和分配体液，并且保持打开的获取区域以重复体内流体的侮辱。吸收体包括吸收介质，其包括低密度纤维材料和分布在整个吸收介质上的较高密度的吸收带。吸收条可以随机分布或分布成图案，并且可由任何纸，纸巾或非织造材料或纸和超吸收剂的叠层构成。此外，本发明涉及由本发明的吸收体构成的吸收性物品，例如尿布，卫生巾和成人失禁垫。

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