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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Water absorbent packet
    • 吸水包
    • US4747960A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US735792
    • 1985-05-17
    • Clarence S. FreemanKatherine M. Freeman
    • Clarence S. FreemanKatherine M. Freeman
    • B01D17/02C10G33/04B01D15/00
    • C10G33/04B01D17/0202
    • The present invention relates to a water absorbent packet and the method of using the packet in liquids to be kept free of invasive water. The packets are made of sheets of material which allow the water in the liquid to penetrate into the packet and contact the water absorbent material. Any water present in the liquid which contacts the absorbent material is absorbed from the liquid.The packets can be manufactured to the size desired for use in the system to be kept water free and the desired number of compartments of absorbent material. The amount of absorbent material in the compartments can be measured so that upon water absorption the compartment becomes swollen, giving a visual check for the presence of water. The absorbent compound of this invention can be sodium poly-2-propenoate, carboxymethyl cellulose or other form of the super absorbent composition or polymers which will not migrate through the sheets of material when placed in the liquid and when water is absorbed from the liquid. The packets can be constructed from sheets of polyester cotton fabric bonded so that compartments are formed enclosing the super absorbent material.
    • 吸水包装技术领域本发明涉及一种吸水包装及其在液体中的使用方法。 包装由片材制成,允许液体中的水渗透到包装中并与吸水材料接触。 存在于与吸收材料接触的液体中的任何水被从液体中吸收。 包装可以按照要在系统中使用的尺寸进行制造,以保持无水和所需数量的吸收材料隔室。 可以测量隔室中的吸收材料的量,使得在吸水时,隔室变得肿胀,从而对水的存在进行目视检查。 本发明的吸收性化合物可以是聚-2-丙烯酸钠,羧甲基纤维素或其它形式的超吸收性组合物或聚合物,当放置在液体中时以及当水从液体中吸收时,它们不会通过片状材料迁移。 包装可以由粘合的聚酯棉织物的片材构成,从而形成包围超吸收材料的隔室。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process of repairing a multi-wire electrical cable
    • 维修多线电缆的工艺
    • US4752997A
    • 1988-06-28
    • US939007
    • 1986-12-08
    • Clarence S. FreemanKatherine M. Freeman
    • Clarence S. FreemanKatherine M. Freeman
    • C09D5/44C25D13/16H01B20060101H01B7/00H01B7/28H01B7/285H01B7/288H01B13/30H01R43/00H02G20060101H02G1/00H02G1/16
    • H01B13/30C09D5/44H01B7/285H01B7/288H02G1/16Y10T29/49117Y10T29/49746Y10T29/49982
    • A procedure for drying cables having multiple pairs of insulated wires therein by using a compound comprising a mixture of polymer granules and granules of a lubricating and bond-breaking substance. The polymer granules are swellable and with respect to water and do not electrochemically heat in the presence of water. They encapsulate the water leaving the insulation material unaffected except for being dried. The principal polymer used is a salts of carboxylate. Further, a technique is disclosed for coating or insulation grafting a metallic cationic wire wherein the wire is placed in water in the presence of salts of carboxylate or other appropriate polymers having anionic groups together with a cationic substance, such as lithium. A dc current is then introduced to establish the wires as an anode. By electrolysis action there is established a hydrophobic coating having a polymer-anionic-to-metal-cationic bond with the metal. The procedure of introducing salts of appropriate anionic polymers and cationic substances where there is an insulation break and short between the wires, providing moisture or standing water and a small dc current has been found useful in repairing such breaks by the formation of an electrochemical coating on the exposed anode wire.
    • 通过使用包含聚合物颗粒和润滑和断裂物质的颗粒的混合物的化合物来干燥具有多对绝缘电线的电缆的步骤。 聚合物颗粒是可膨胀的并且相对于水,并且在水的存在下不进行电化学加热。 除了干燥之外,它们将除去绝缘材料的水封闭,不受影响。 使用的主要聚合物是羧酸盐。 此外,公开了一种用于涂覆或绝缘接枝金属阳离子丝的技术,其中在存在羧酸盐或具有阴离子基团的其它合适的聚合物与阳离子物质如锂的盐的存在下将金属丝放置在水中。 然后引入直流电流以建立作为阳极的导线。 通过电解作用,建立了与金属具有聚合物 - 阴离子 - 金属 - 阳离子键的疏水涂层。 已经发现引入适当的阴离子聚合物和阳离子物质的盐的方法,其中在电线之间存在绝缘断裂和短路,提供水分或静止水和小的直流电流的方法已经被发现可用于通过形成电化学涂层来修复这种断裂 暴露的阳极线。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Air conditioner dryer utilizing water-encapsulating polymers
    • 空调干燥机采用水包封聚合物
    • US4838040A
    • 1989-06-13
    • US175345
    • 1988-03-30
    • Clarence S. Freeman
    • Clarence S. Freeman
    • B01D15/00F25B43/00
    • F25B43/003F25B2400/03Y10S210/06
    • Containment means in the form of water-absorbing polymers are included in the path of a refrigeration cycle to remove accumulated water or water vapor that inherently develops. Such polymers do not lose their efficiency even when they become oil coated, which occurs because lubricating oil is normally circulated with the refrigerant and refrigerants like freon are also somewhat oily. Preferably such containment means are in the form of polymer granules included in a bag or sack placed in a readily-openable canister, which itself is placed inside the housing of a dehydrator. This dehydrator housing also has a readily opened lid held on by a quick-disconnecting clamping means.
    • 吸水聚合物形式的容纳装置包括在制冷循环的路径中,以去除固有地发展的积聚的水或水蒸气。 这样的聚合物即使当它们变成油涂层也不会失去效率,这是因为润滑油通常与制冷剂一起循环,并且像氟利昂这样的制冷剂也是油性的。 优选地,这种容纳装置是聚合物颗粒的形式,其包括在放置在容易打开的罐中的袋或袋中,其本身被放置在脱水器的壳体内。 该脱水器壳体还具有通过快速断开夹紧装置保持的易开盖。