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1. 发明授权

US4451228A Burner 失效
标题翻译：刻录机
公开(公告)号：US4451228A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-29
申请号：US379879
申请日：1982-05-19
申请人： Chuzoh Wada , Yoshikazu Matsuda , Yoshio Asano
发明人： Chuzoh Wada , Yoshikazu Matsuda , Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： F23D3/26 , F23N5/00
CPC分类号： F23D3/26
摘要： A burner of wick type is disclosed which secures user safety by stopping combustion through an oxygen depletion protection function in the event of an oxygen depletion. When tar is accumulated in the wick, the wick is burnt to clean the tar with the liquid fuel supply cut off, thus burning out the liquid fuel contained in the wick. In the process, the combustion temporarily becomes unstable and a great amount of carbon monoxide is generated, resulting in a state similar to oxygen depletion. In a burner with an oxygen depletion protection function, the combustion is stopped during the wick cleaning, with the result that most of the tar accumulated in the wick remains unburnt, adversely affecting both the fuel absorption characteristic and service life of the wick. This invention is such that the oxygen depletion protection function is not operated during the wick cleaning. The tar accumulated in the wick is mostly burnt out and thus the deterioration of the fuel absorption characteristic is prevented thereby improving the service life of the wick.
摘要翻译：公开了一种灯芯型燃烧器，其通过在氧耗尽的情况下通过氧耗尽保护功能停止燃烧来确保用户的安全性。当焦油积聚在灯芯中时，燃油芯被燃烧以清除焦油，液体燃料供应被切断，从而燃烧芯中所含的液体燃料。在该过程中，燃烧暂时变得不稳定并且产生大量的一氧化碳，导致类似于氧耗尽的状态。在具有氧气消耗保护功能的燃烧器中，在芯吸清洁期间燃烧停止，结果是积聚在油芯中的大部分焦油保持不燃，不利地影响油缸的燃料吸收特性和使用寿命。本发明使得在芯吸清洁期间不运行氧耗尽保护功能。芯中累积的焦油大部分被烧掉，因此能够防止燃料吸收特性的劣化，从而提高了油绳的使用寿命。

2. 发明授权

US06702072B2 Brake cylinder unit 失效
标题翻译：制动缸单元
公开(公告)号：US06702072B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US10124855
申请日：2002-04-18
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： F16D6524
CPC分类号： F16D65/28 , B60T17/083 , F16D2121/02 , F16D2121/12 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2125/06 , F16D2127/06
摘要： To provide a brake cylinder unit wherein both the normal brake and the spring brake that is used as a parking brake, etc., can act, and in addition wherein it is possible to shorten the axial direction length. In a brake cylinder unit (1) wherein both the normal-service brake means (2) and the spring brake means (3) can act, there is provided a clutch means (4) that links the rod (111) and the second piston (21) when the pressure fluid ceases to act on the second action chamber (24) of the spring brake means (3), and the first piston (21) starts to move towards to the rod (111). This clutch means (4) comprises a screw (31) that is provided on the rod (111), a nut member (32) that is provided on the second piston (21) such that it can rotate, and a stop means (33) that stops the rotation of the nut member (32) when the second piston (21) starts to move towards the rod (111).
摘要翻译：为了提供一种制动缸单元，其中用作驻车制动器等的普通制动器和弹簧制动器都可以起作用，并且另外可以缩短轴向长度。在其中正常维修制动装置（2）和弹簧制动装置（3）都可以起作用的制动缸单元（1）中，设置有一个将杆（111）和第二活塞（21）当所述压力流体停止作用在所述弹簧制动装置（3）的第二动作室（24）上时，所述第一活塞（21）开始向所述杆（111）移动。该离合器装置（4）包括设置在杆（111）上的螺钉（31），设置在第二活塞（21）上以使其能够旋转的螺母构件（32）和止动装置），当所述第二活塞（21）开始向所述杆（111）移动时，所述螺母构件（32）的旋转停止。

3. 发明授权

US06161582A Ball cock for railway vehicle 失效
标题翻译：铁路车辆球公鸡
公开(公告)号：US06161582A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US50690
申请日：1998-03-30
申请人： Yoshio Asano , Osamu Akamatsu , Mitsumasa Morita , Yoshio Suetaka
发明人： Yoshio Asano , Osamu Akamatsu , Mitsumasa Morita , Yoshio Suetaka
IPC分类号： F16K5/06 , F16K11/087 , F16K24/02 , F16K11/02
CPC分类号： F16K5/0605 , F16K11/0876 , F16K24/02 , Y10T137/86638
摘要： The present invention provides a ball cock for a railway vehicle which comprises a main body possessing a primary-side opening and a secondary-side opening which face one another and an air exhaust aperture which is formed between these openings. Such ball cock further incudes a ball-shaped valve body which is rotatably provided inside such main body and in which there is formed a communication aperture which connects the primary side opening and the secondary-side opening and a side aperture which, consequent to its rotation, connects the air exhaust aperture and either the primary-side or secondary-side opening. There is formed in the main body's air exhaust aperture a pipe connection to which can be connected a restrictor. In another embodiment an extension pipe is connected to such pipe connection in such air exhaust aperture. Such pipe extension forms a bend portion which causes its opening surface to be positioned lower than a generally horizontal direction when, in accordance with the state in which the main body is fitted to a railway vehicle, its air exhaust aperture is positioned upwardly from such horizontal direction.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于铁路车辆的球阀，其包括具有彼此面对的初级侧开口和次级侧开口的主体以及形成在这些开口之间的排气孔。这种球阀进一步包括球形阀体，该球形阀体可旋转地设置在该主体的内部，并且其中形成有连接初级侧开口和次级侧开口的连通孔，以及连接其旋转的侧孔连接排气孔和初级侧或次级侧开口。在主体的排气孔中形成有可连接节流器的管道连接。在另一个实施例中，延伸管连接到这种排气孔中的管连接。这种管道延伸部形成弯曲部分，当弯曲部分的主体与铁路车辆相配合时，其开口表面位于比水平方向低的位置，其排气口从该水平面向上定位方向。

4. 发明授权

US06435321B1 Brake cylinder apparatus 失效
标题翻译：制动缸装置
公开(公告)号：US06435321B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09714420
申请日：2000-11-16
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： F16D6524
CPC分类号： F16D65/14 , F16D2121/02 , F16D2121/12 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2125/64 , F16D2127/04
摘要： A brake cylinder apparatus in which both the service brake and the spring brake, used for such things as a parking brake, can operate, and at the same time can shorten the length of the axial direction. A clutch is provided that couples the second piston with the rod when the pressurized fluid has stopped acting on the second action chamber of the spring brake and the second piston has started to move towards the rod. This clutch means comprises a screw provided on the outer circumference of the rod, a nut element supported on the second piston through the medium of a bearing such that it can rotate freely, and that meshes with the screw, and a stopping means that stops the rotation of the nut element when the second piston starts to move towards the rod.
摘要翻译：一种制动缸装置，其中用于诸如驻车制动器的操作制动器和弹簧制动器都能够操作，并且同时可以缩短轴向方向的长度。提供了一种离合器，当加压流体停止作用在弹簧制动器的第二动作室上时，第二活塞与杆接合，并且第二活塞已经开始朝向杆移动。该离合器装置包括设置在杆的外圆周上的螺杆，通过轴承的介质支撑在第二活塞上的螺母，使得其能够自由地旋转，并且与螺钉啮合，并且停止装置当第二活塞开始朝向杆移动时，螺母元件的旋转。

5. 发明授权

US4963038A Linear guide apparatus with protector 失效
标题翻译：带保护器的直线导轨装置
公开(公告)号：US4963038A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US408239
申请日：1989-09-18
申请人： Yoshio Asano , Masaru Hattori
发明人： Yoshio Asano , Masaru Hattori
IPC分类号： B23Q11/08 , F16C29/06 , F16C29/08 , F16J15/32
CPC分类号： F16C29/086 , B23Q11/0875 , F16C29/0633 , F16J15/3204
摘要： A dust seal attached to each of the end caps of a slider main body is sandwiched at the front and rear surfaces by an outer protector and an inner protector. Each of the outer and inner protectors has a substantially similar shape to the shape of the dust seal. The outer protector is attached to the front surface of the dust seal interposing a spacer to form a gap therebetween to thereby prevent conduction of heat from the outer protector to the dust seal when weld sputters are adhered to the outer protector. The inner protector is closely in contact with the rear surface of the dust seal to form a backup member.
摘要翻译：安装在滑块主体的每个端盖上的防尘密封件通过外保护器和内保护器夹在前表面和后表面。外保护器和内保护器中的每一个具有与防尘密封件的形状大致相似的形状。外保护器附着在防尘密封件的前表面，插入间隔件，以在焊接喷嘴粘附到外保护器时防止从外保护器传导到防尘密封件的热量。内部保护器与防尘密封件的后表面紧密接触以形成支承件。

6. 发明授权

US09714040B2 Unit brake 有权
公开(公告)号：US09714040B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-25
申请号：US14235247
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： F16D51/00 , B61H13/00 , B61H1/00 , F16D49/00 , F16D65/28 , B60T17/08 , B60T1/04 , F16D121/04 , F16D123/00 , F16D127/04 , F16D121/06
CPC分类号： B61H13/005 , B60T1/04 , B60T17/086 , B61H1/00 , B61H13/00 , F16D49/00 , F16D65/28 , F16D2121/04 , F16D2121/06 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2127/04
摘要： Disclosed is unit brake, which is equipped with a cylinder apparatus in which a clutch mechanism that switches between transmitting or cutting off a biasing force of a spring brake part is disposed, is capable of preventing a braking force due to the spring brake part from unintentionally decreasing due to a meshing section of the clutch mechanism disengaging, and is of a size that can replace an existing unit brake, and maintains the performance of bearings in the clutch mechanism even with long-term use. The clutch mechanism of the unit brake includes: a nut member that rotatably screws on a spindle that is positioned in an area that communicates with the atmosphere, and is movably supported in a direction opposite to braking; a clutch that is disposed in a direction opposite to braking with respect to the nut member, and faces the nut member in the vicinity of the spindle; a clutch box that is formed in a cylinder shape, and houses the nut member and clutch on the inside; and bearings that rotatably support the nut member on the inside of the clutch box.

7. 发明申请

US20140231192A1 UNIT BRAKE 有权
标题翻译：单位制动
公开(公告)号：US20140231192A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14235247
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： F16D65/28 , B61H1/00 , B61H13/00 , F16D49/00
CPC分类号： B61H13/005 , B60T1/04 , B60T17/086 , B61H1/00 , B61H13/00 , F16D49/00 , F16D65/28 , F16D2121/04 , F16D2121/06 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2127/04
摘要： Disclosed is unit brake, which is equipped with a cylinder apparatus in which a clutch mechanism that switches between transmitting or cutting off a biasing force of a spring brake part is disposed, is capable of preventing a braking force due to the spring brake part from unintentionally decreasing due to a meshing section of the clutch mechanism disengaging, and is of a size that can replace an existing unit brake, and maintains the performance of bearings in the clutch mechanism even with long-term use. The clutch mechanism of the unit brake includes: a nut member that rotatably screws on a spindle that is positioned in an area that communicates with the atmosphere, and is movably supported in a direction opposite to braking; a clutch that is disposed in a direction opposite to braking with respect to the nut member, and faces the nut member in the vicinity of the spindle; a clutch box that is formed in a cylinder shape, and houses the nut member and clutch on the inside; and bearings that rotatably support the nut member on the inside of the clutch box.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种单元制动器，其配备有设置有在传递或切断弹簧制动器部件的偏置力之间切换的离合器机构的气缸装置，能够防止由于弹簧制动部件引起的制动力无意地由于离合器机构的啮合部分分离而减少，并且具有能够代替现有单元制动器的尺寸，并且即使长期使用也能保持离合器机构中的轴承的性能。单元制动器的离合器机构包括：螺母构件，其可旋转地旋转地定位在与大气连通的区域中的主轴上，并且沿与制动相反的方向可移动地支撑; 离合器，其设置在与所述螺母构件的制动相反的方向上，并且与所述主轴附近的所述螺母构件相对; 一个形成为圆柱形的离合器盒，并在其内部容纳螺母和离合器; 以及在离合器箱的内侧可旋转地支撑螺母构件的轴承。

8. 发明授权

US5297856A Two separate high speed and low speed disc brake units for railway vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于铁路车辆的两个单独的高速和低速盘式制动单元
公开(公告)号：US5297856A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US982538
申请日：1992-11-27
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： B60T13/58 , B61H5/00 , F16D65/14 , B60T13/00
CPC分类号： B61H5/00 , B60T13/58 , F16D2125/026
摘要： A railroad car brake system, comprising, a pneumatic-to-hydraulic transducer connected to a brake control unit for developing braking pressure in response to a brake command request, and a plurality of disc brake units connected to the pneumatic-to-hydraulic brake pressure transducer and being characterized by the fact that the disc brake units are divided into high speed disc brake units and low speed disc brake units and a control valve is installed between the brake pressure transducer and the disc brake units so that the pressurized fluid may be supplied from the brake pressure transducer either to the high speed disc brake units, or to the low speed disc brake units.
摘要翻译：一种铁路车辆制动系统，包括：响应于制动指令请求而连接到用于显影制动压力的制动控制单元的气动到液压换能器;以及连接到所述气动到液压制动压力的多个盘式制动单元传感器，其特征在于盘式制动单元被分成高速盘式制动单元和低速盘式制动单元，并且在制动压力传感器和盘式制动单元之间安装有一个控制阀，从而可以提供加压流体从制动压力传感器到高速盘式制动单元或低速盘式制动单元。

9. 发明授权

US3979761A Auto-process camera 失效
标题翻译：自动相机
公开(公告)号：US3979761A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US458361
申请日：1974-04-05
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： G03B17/52 , G03B17/50
CPC分类号： G03B17/52
摘要： An auto-process camera which permits unloading, and subsequent reloading, of a cassette containing film monosheets, without the monosheets being exposed. When a cassette is initially loaded in the camera, a light-proof protective board, which protects the monosheets therein prior to use thereof, is removed via an extraction passage leading to the camera exterior, the extraction passage being also employed for removal of exposed monosheet. If it is required to unload the cassette while there are still unexposed monosheets therein, the protective board is re-inserted into the camera, either through the extraction passage, or through another passage provided specifically for re-insertion of the board, push elements are actuated to move the contents of the cassette slightly rearwards, to permit unhindered entry of the board into the cassette, and the board is then moved into its original position in the cassette, after which the cassette may be unloaded, the monosheets therein remaining unexposed, and available for subsequent use. Actuation of the push elements and re-insertion of the protective board may be effected manually, or by automatically actuated electronic control device.
摘要翻译：一种自动处理相机，其允许卸载并随后重新加载包含胶片单张纸的盒，而不暴露单片。当盒子最初装载在相机中时，在使用之前保护其中的单板的防光保护板通过通向照相机外部的提取通道被去除，提取通道也用于去除暴露的单片。如果需要在其中尚未曝光的单片纸上卸载盒式磁带，则保护板通过提取通道或通过专门用于重新插入板的另一通道重新插入相机中，推动元件是致动以使盒的内容物略微向后移动，以允许板不受阻碍地进入盒中，然后将板移动到盒中的原始位置，之后可以卸载盒，其中的单张纸未被曝光，并可供后续使用。推动元件的致动和保护板的重新插入可以手动实现，或者通过自动致动的电子控制装置来实现。

10. 发明授权

US3943535A Film casette 失效
标题翻译：电影盒
公开(公告)号：US3943535A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-09
申请号：US426418
申请日：1973-12-19
申请人： Yoshio Asano
发明人： Yoshio Asano
IPC分类号： G03B17/52 , G03B19/10 , G03C8/42
CPC分类号： G03B19/10 , G03B17/52
摘要： A film cassette for containing film-sheets comprising a front frame mountable in a complementary camera portion, and forming a generally off-centre opening, a rear frame forming a generally off-centre opening, walls integrally formed with said rear frame and extending to said front frame, a wall integrally formed with said rear frame and extending to the proximity of said front frame, whereby there is formed a passage for removal of film-sheets from said cassette, a light-proof cover sealing said rear frame opening and extending around film-sheets in said cassette, and a light-proof sheet sealing said front frame opening, whereby film-sheets in said cassette may be advanced by a pressure means entering said rear frame opening or mounted on said rear frame and acting through said light-proof cover.
摘要翻译：一种用于容纳薄膜片的胶卷盒，包括一个安装在互补相机部分中的前框架，并形成一个大致偏心的开口，一个形成大致偏心的开口的后框架，与所述后框架整体形成并延伸到所述前框架，与所述后框架一体地形成并延伸到所述前框架附近的壁，由此形成有用于从所述盒子移除胶片的通道，密封所述后框架开口并围绕所述后框架开口延伸的防光盖所述盒中的胶片片和密封所述前框架开口的防光片，由此所述盒中的胶片可以通过进入所述后框架开口的压力装置前进，或者安装在所述后框架上，防护盖。

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