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1. 发明授权

US4280349A Rotary cylinder lock, especially for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：旋转气缸锁，特别适用于汽车
公开(公告)号：US4280349A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US40738
申请日：1979-05-21
申请人： Christian Grabner , Theodor Reinhard , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Christian Grabner , Theodor Reinhard , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B31/00
CPC分类号： E05B31/00 , Y10S70/49 , Y10T70/7446 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/827
摘要： A rotary cylinder lock with a lock cylinder rotatable in a casing, preferably a door handle housing of a motor vehicle, with the lock cylinder being pivotable into closed and open positions by at least one key associated therewith and insertable in the lock cylinder. The rotary cylinder lock is constructed such that a second key can be inserted into the lock cylinder with the second key having, at a location other than in cases of the main key, notches or projections or the like controlling additional locking members. The second key actuates, by pivoting, a switching unit which, if necessary, triggers a safety device so as to prevent unauthorized use of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种旋转圆筒锁，其具有可在壳体中旋转的锁芯，优选地是机动车辆的门把手壳体，锁芯通过与其相关联的至少一个键可枢转到关闭和打开位置，并可插入锁芯中。旋转圆筒锁构造成使得第二键能够插入到锁芯中，第二键在除了主键之外的位置处具有控制附加的锁定构件的凹口或突起等。第二键通过枢转来致动切换单元，如果需要，该开关单元触发安全装置，以防止未经授权使用机动车辆。

2. 发明授权

US4158299A Door lock for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：机动车门锁
公开(公告)号：US4158299A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US901776
申请日：1978-05-01
申请人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B9/08 , E05B17/04 , E05B85/06 , E05B85/16 , E05B13/10
CPC分类号： E05B9/084 , E05B85/06 , E05B17/04 , E05B85/16 , Y10S70/31 , Y10T70/5832 , Y10T70/765
摘要： A door lock for motor vehicles, in which a lock cylinder is connected with a lock tumbler by way of an insertable entrainment rod, whereby the lock cylinder is inserted together with a door handle into an aperture provided in the outer body panel of the door; an anti-theft device which is connected with the lock cylinder, engages from behind a locking projection provided at the door.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的门锁，其中锁筒通过可插入的夹带杆与锁止开关连接，由此锁芯与门把手一起插入设置在门的外体面板中的孔中; 与锁芯连接的防盗装置从设在门上的锁定突起的后方接合。

3. 发明授权

US4219227A Lockable door lock for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车可锁门锁
公开(公告)号：US4219227A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-26
申请号：US8250
申请日：1979-02-01
申请人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Dieter Feichtiger , Rudiger Hoffmann , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Dieter Feichtiger , Rudiger Hoffmann , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B85/24 , E05C3/26
CPC分类号： E05B85/24 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A latchable door lock for motor vehicles, whose catch element, in addition to be blocked by a locking pawl to be actuated manually, is to be blocked by a further latching element, whose blocking action can be lifted only by means of a fitting key; the further latching element thereby engages directly at the catch element without reaction on the locking pawl while the key-controlled commands are transmitted by way of lines to servo devices coordinated to the remaining doors and/or flaps and displacing the additional latching elements.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的可闩锁的门锁除了被手动致动的锁定爪所阻挡之外，其卡扣元件将被另一个闩锁元件阻挡，其阻塞动作仅可通过配件钥匙提升; 因此，另外的闩锁元件直接接合在卡扣元件处，而不会在锁定爪上产生反作用，同时键控制的命令通过线路传输到与其余门和/或襟翼协调并且移位附加闩锁元件的伺服装置。

4. 发明授权

US4468942A Pneumatic central locking system 失效
标题翻译：气动中央锁系统
公开(公告)号：US4468942A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US319069
申请日：1981-11-06
申请人： Christian Grabner , Klaus-Jurgen Heimbrodt , Dieter Feichtiger
发明人： Christian Grabner , Klaus-Jurgen Heimbrodt , Dieter Feichtiger
IPC分类号： E05B77/50 , E05B65/36
CPC分类号： E05B77/50 , Y10T70/65
摘要： A pneumatic central locking system for doors and/or lids in motor vehicles, with a pneumatic operating or locking element being provided for each lock mechanism of the doors and/or lids so as to enable the same to be locked and unlocked. An electrically drivable air pump is connectible with the locking elements by a line system and a selector valve is disposed at an outlet side of the air pump. The selector valve acts upon the line system and/or the locking elements in a desirable manner by means of an additional pneumatic operating or switching element connected fluidically in parallel at the locking elements. A response pressure of the switch element is higher than that of the locking elements. At least one lock mechanism contains a key operable first selector switch, with a second selector switch which may be operated by the switching element. Both of these selector switches are connected by power leads to the electric drive for the air pump and are connected electrically in series with one another in such a fashion that when the central locking system is in a steady state, the power to the electric drive is interrupted. In addition to a pressure dependent actuation of the second selector switch, the switching element also provides an additional operating drive for the second selector switch which responds as a function of time.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆中的门和/或盖的气动中央锁定系统，为门和/或盖的每个锁定机构提供气动操作或锁定元件，以使其能够被锁定和解锁。电驱动气泵通过线路系统与锁定元件连接，并且选择阀设置在空气泵的出口侧。选择阀通过在锁定元件处流体平行地连接的附加气动操作或开关元件，以期望的方式作用在线路系统和/或锁定元件上。开关元件的响应压力大于锁定元件的响应压力。至少一个锁定机构包含键操作的第一选择器开关，第二选择器开关可由开关元件操作。这两个选择开关都通过电源线连接到空气泵的电气驱动器，并以这样一种方式串联连接，使得当中央锁定系统处于稳定状态时，电力驱动器的功率为中断了除了第二选择开关的压力相关致动之外，开关元件还为第二选择开关提供附加的操作驱动器，其响应于时间的函数。

5. 发明授权

US4936626A Swivel-assistance to a roof-skin holding bow forming the lower end of a folding canopy 失效
标题翻译：帮助屋顶皮肤保持弓形成折叠冠层的下端
公开(公告)号：US4936626A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US330900
申请日：1989-03-31
申请人： Gunter Gmeiner , Christian Grabner , Klaus Claar , Jurgen Schrader , Hermann Moeller
发明人： Gunter Gmeiner , Christian Grabner , Klaus Claar , Jurgen Schrader , Hermann Moeller
IPC分类号： B60J7/12
CPC分类号： B60J7/1273
摘要： For swivel-assistance to a roof-skin holding bow forming the lower end of a folding canopy, lateral limbs of the holding bow being affixed to associated canopy struts of a main hoop, there is provided a rod element, the length of which can be altered, which is articulated at both ends and is arranged in the side wall region of the folding canopy. Since on end of the rod element is connected to the facing lateral limb of the roof-skin holding bow and the second end of the rod element is connected in articulated fashion to the associated canopy strut, the rod element can be arranged in space-saving manner in the side board.
摘要翻译：为了对构成折叠冠的下端的屋顶皮肤保持弓的旋转辅助，保持弓的侧肢被固定到主箍的相关的冠层支柱上，提供了一个杆元件，其长度可以是改变，其在两端铰接并布置在折叠冠层的侧壁区域中。由于杆元件的端部连接到屋顶皮肤保持弓的相对的侧肢，并且杆元件的第二端以铰接的方式连接到相关联的顶盖支柱，所以杆元件可以节省空间方式在侧板。

6. 发明申请

US20080150389A1 Electrical Machine With Slots 审中-公开
标题翻译：带插槽的电机
公开(公告)号：US20080150389A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11815627
申请日：2006-01-24
申请人： Christian Grabner
发明人： Christian Grabner
IPC分类号： H02K1/16
CPC分类号： H02K1/165
摘要： The aim of the invention is to minimize the local surface loss densities of the ferromagnetic material of an electric machine. An electric machine with a stator (2) that is made of layered sheet metal plates (1) is thus disclosed. The sheet metal plates (1) have slots (3) that are oriented in such a manner that a winding system (12) can be put into place, wherein each slot (3) has vertical symmetrical axes of varying lengths and a substantially round shape.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是最小化电机的铁磁材料的局部表面损失密度。因此公开了一种具有由层状金属板（1）制成的定子（2）的电机。金属板（1）具有槽（3），该槽（3）以能够将卷绕系统（12）放置到位的方式定向，其中每个槽（3）具有不同长度的垂直对称轴线，并且基本上为圆形。

7. 发明授权

US4511214A Fairing which folds flat independantly of its mirror 失效
标题翻译：整平，独立折叠在镜子上
公开(公告)号：US4511214A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US460112
申请日：1983-01-21
申请人： Wilhelm Klein , Jorg Koske , Siegfried Herzog , Hans-Peter Jordan , Wilhelm Bauer , Max Bausch , Christian Grabner
发明人： Wilhelm Klein , Jorg Koske , Siegfried Herzog , Hans-Peter Jordan , Wilhelm Bauer , Max Bausch , Christian Grabner
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/076 , G02B5/08 , E04G3/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/076 , Y10S248/90
摘要： The invention relates to an exterior mirror for vehicles, with a mirror-housing which, in normal operation, is retained in a fixed location on the vehicle and which, in the event of a collision, can fold away, forwards or backwards, until it assumes at least an approximately flat position against the vehicle. Folding occurs about a pair of pivot-axes. A mirror-shell, carrying a reflector, is retained in the interior of the mirror-housing. An aerodynamically efficient fairing is provided on the leading side of the mirror-housing. In order to be able to design the fairing with a shape which is particularly aerodynamically efficient, namely with a shape which is particularly long in the direction in which the vehicle travels and which resembles a wedge, while nevertheless being able, on the other hand, to permit the mirror to fold away effectively and with little overhang, at least one separate pivot-axis is provided for the fairing of the mirror-housing. This pivot-axis is inclined, in side view, at a pronounced angle relative to the pivot-axes of the mirror-housing. The fairing otherwise merely bears against the mirror-housing in a manner permitting detachment. The fairing is spring-loaded towards the mirror-housing and a vibration-damping, resilient interlayer is provided in the contact zone. The pivot-axis is positioned parallel to an edge-rim of the fairing, in the region of the projecting fitting on the vehicle. That wall of the fairing, which is located opposite, is composed of a conventional resilient material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆的后视镜，其具有在正常操作中被保持在车辆上的固定位置的反射镜壳体，并且在碰撞的情况下，可以向前或向后折叠，直到它对车辆至少呈现近似平坦的位置。折叠发生在一对枢轴上。携带反射镜的镜壳被保留在镜壳体的内部。镜面外壳的前侧设有空气动力学高效的整流罩。为了能够以特别是空气动力学效率的形状设计整流罩，即具有在车辆行驶方向上特别长的形状并且类似于楔形物的形状，另一方面，为了允许镜子有效地折叠并且具有很小的悬垂，为镜子壳体的整流罩提供至少一个单独的枢转轴线。该枢转轴线在侧视图中相对于反射镜壳体的枢转轴线以明显的角度倾斜。否则，整流罩只能以允许分离的方式反对镜面房屋。整流罩弹簧加载到反射镜壳体上，并且在接触区域中设置有减振弹性中间层。在车辆上的突出配件的区域中，枢转轴线平行于整流罩的边缘边缘定位。位于相反的整流罩的墙壁由常规的弹性材料组成。

8. 发明授权

US4502759A Adjustable servo-controlled outside rear view mirror 失效
标题翻译：可调伺服控制外后视镜
公开(公告)号：US4502759A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US465636
申请日：1983-02-10
申请人： Siegfried Herzog , Hans-Peter Jordan , Henryk N/o/ lscher , Wilhelm Bauer , Christian Grabner , Wilhelm Klein , Rolf Kr/u/ gener , Max Bausch , Gerard N/u/ ssle
发明人： Siegfried Herzog , Hans-Peter Jordan , Henryk N/o/ lscher , Wilhelm Bauer , Christian Grabner , Wilhelm Klein , Rolf Kr/u/ gener , Max Bausch , Gerard N/u/ ssle
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/072 , G01N17/00 , G02B7/18
CPC分类号： B60R1/072
摘要： The invention relates to a servo-controlled adjustable outside rear view mirror for vehicles, having a stationary mirror housing and a mirror shell which carries the reflector and is able to move therein. In the mirror housing there is provided an interchangeable drive unit for the vertical and horizontal adjustment of the reflector, said drive unit being affixed to the back of the mirror housing or of the mirror shell. The invention aims at providing a broad vibrationless bearing surface for the mirror shell. Furthermore, by means of a simple control switch the mirror shall be adjustable in the same manner about a geometrically defined horizontal and vertical axis. The invention also aims at providing a wedge-shaped convergent, aerodynamic mirror housing. For this purpose, the drive unit is coupled by means of a movable plate to the rear of the mirror shell which can turn on a vertical axis, but the swivel connection has torsional strength about the horizontal axis. At the same time, the swivel connection allows for length adjustment between the plate and the mirror shell. The intermediate plate and the mirror shell are separately suspended on gimbals at independent bearing points located on the horizontal swivel axis of the mirror shell. The drive unit is pushed as far as possible to the vehicle-side housing edge, and the bearing point of the mirror shell as close as possible to the external housing edge of the mirror housing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆的伺服控制的可调外部后视镜，其具有固定镜壳体和承载反射器并且能够在其中移动的镜壳体。在反光镜壳体中设置有用于反射器的垂直和水平调节的可互换的驱动单元，所述驱动单元固定到镜壳体或镜壳的背面。本发明旨在为镜壳提供广泛的无振动承载面。此外，通过简单的控制开关，反射镜可以以相同的方式围绕几何定义的水平和垂直轴线进行调节。本发明还旨在提供楔形收敛的空气动力学镜壳体。为此，驱动单元通过可移动板连接到镜壳的后部，其可以在垂直轴线上转动，但是旋转连接件具有围绕水平轴线的扭转强度。同时，旋转连接允许板和镜壳之间的长度调节。中间板和镜壳分别悬挂在位于镜壳的水平旋转轴上的独立轴承点的万向架上。驱动单元尽可能靠近车辆侧壳体边缘，并且反射镜壳体的支承点尽可能靠近镜壳体的外部壳体边缘。

9. 发明授权

US3948562A Support for a headrest pivotal within certain limits 失效
标题翻译：支持头枕在一定限度内至关重要
公开(公告)号：US3948562A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US496895
申请日：1974-08-12
申请人： Christian Grabner , Ludwig Weber , Kurt Niethammer
发明人： Christian Grabner , Ludwig Weber , Kurt Niethammer
IPC分类号： A47C7/38 , B60N2/48 , A47C1/10
CPC分类号： B60N2/4838
摘要： A bearing support for a headrest in a motor vehicle which is pivotal within certain limits after overcoming a constantly effective friction force; a bearing socket which is rigidly connected with the lower area of the headrest member has an essentially triangularly shaped cross section and receives a bearing bolt that is being pressed by a wall subject to an elastic prestress against the remaining walls of the bearing socket.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的头枕的轴承支撑件，其在克服持续有效的摩擦力之后在一定限度内枢转; 与头枕构件的下部区域刚性地连接的轴承座具有基本上三角形的横截面，并且接收受到弹性预应力的壁压靠在轴承座的其余壁上的轴承螺栓。

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