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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Field effect transistor having increased carrier mobility
    • 场效应晶体管的载流子迁移率增加
    • US07923785B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US10643461
    • 2003-08-18
    • Qi XiangBoon-Yong AngJung-Suk Goo
    • Qi XiangBoon-Yong AngJung-Suk Goo
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/4983H01L29/02H01L29/4925H01L29/513H01L29/78H01L29/7845Y10S438/938
    • According to one exemplary embodiment, a FET which is situated over a substrate, comprises a channel situated in the substrate. The FET further comprises a first gate dielectric situated over the channel, where the first gate dielectric has a first coefficient of thermal expansion. The FET further comprises a first gate electrode situated over the first gate dielectric, where the first gate electrode has a second coefficient of thermal expansion, and where the second coefficient of thermal expansion is different than the first coefficient of thermal expansion so as to cause an increase in carrier mobility in the FET. The second coefficient of thermal expansion may be greater that the first coefficient of thermal expansion, for example. The increase in carrier mobility may be caused by, for example, a tensile strain created in the channel.
    • 根据一个示例性实施例,位于衬底上方的FET包括位于衬底中的通道。 FET还包括位于沟道上方的第一栅极电介质,其中第一栅极电介质具有第一热膨胀系数。 FET还包括位于第一栅极电介质上方的第一栅电极,其中第一栅电极具有第二热膨胀系数,并且其中第二热膨胀系数不同于第一热膨胀系数,从而导致 增加FET中的载流子迁移率。 例如,第二热膨胀系数可以大于第一热膨胀系数。 载流子迁移率的增加可以由例如在通道中产生的拉伸应变引起。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for achieving increased control over interconnect line thickness across a wafer and between wafers
    • 用于实现跨晶片和晶片之间的互连线厚度的增加的控制的方法
    • US07122465B1
    • 2006-10-17
    • US11003208
    • 2004-12-02
    • Boon-Yong AngCinti Xiaohua ChenSimon S. ChanInkuk Kang
    • Boon-Yong AngCinti Xiaohua ChenSimon S. ChanInkuk Kang
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76816H01L21/3212H01L21/7684
    • According to one exemplary embodiment, a method comprises a step of etching a trench in an ILD layer, said trench having sidewalls and a bottom surface. The method further comprises determining a height of the sidewalls of the trench. The method further comprises filling the trench with interconnect metal such the interconnect metal extends above the trench. According to this exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises performing a CMP process to remove a portion of the interconnect metal. In the present invention, the height of the sidewalls of the trench is utilized to control an amount of polishing performed in the CMP process. The remaining portion of interconnect metal in the trench forms an interconnect line, where the thickness of the interconnect line is controlled by utilizing the height of the sidewalls of the trench to control the amount of polishing in the CMP process.
    • 根据一个示例性实施例,一种方法包括蚀刻ILD层中的沟槽的步骤,所述沟槽具有侧壁和底表面。 该方法还包括确定沟槽的侧壁的高度。 该方法还包括用互连金属填充沟槽,使得互连金属在沟槽之上延伸。 根据该示例性实施例,该方法还包括执行CMP处理以去除互连金属的一部分。 在本发明中,利用沟槽侧壁的高度来控制在CMP工艺中执行的抛光量。 沟槽中的互连金属的剩余部分形成互连线,其中通过利用沟槽的侧壁的高度来控制互连线的厚度以控制CMP工艺中的抛光量。