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    • 2. 发明授权
    • A/D conversion using a variable offset comparator
    • 使用可变偏移比较器进行A / D转换
    • US06608582B2
    • 2003-08-19
    • US10037751
    • 2002-01-02
    • Bryan K. CasperAaron K. Martin
    • Bryan K. CasperAaron K. Martin
    • H03M112
    • H03F3/45183H03F3/45672H03F2203/45371H03M1/1033H03M1/46
    • An A/D conversion reference level is applied to an input of a variable offset comparator (i.e. VOC). A binary number that corresponds to the A/D conversion reference level is determined by changing a binary variable that is applied to vary the offset of the VOC until the VOC output changes states. The same procedure is applied to determine corresponding reference, binary numbers for all of the other A/D conversion reference levels. A successive approximation procedure (binary search) is then performed for a reference window in which an input analog level (to be converted into digital form) would fall, by successively applying the reference binary numbers to vary the VOC offset.
    • A / D转换参考电平被施加到可变偏移比较器(即VOC)的输入端。 通过改变应用于改变VOC的偏移量的二进制变量直到VOC输出改变状态来确定对应于A / D转换参考电平的二进制数。 应用相同的程序确定所有其他A / D转换参考电平的相应参考二进制数。 然后,通过连续地应用参考二进制数来改变VOC偏移量,对其中输入模拟电平(待转换成数字形式)的参考窗口执行逐次逼近程序(二进制搜索)。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Filtering variable offset amplifier
    • 滤波可变失调放大器
    • US07301391B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US11181380
    • 2005-07-14
    • James E. JaussiBryan K. CasperAaron K. Martin
    • James E. JaussiBryan K. CasperAaron K. Martin
    • H03F3/45H03K5/22
    • G06G7/16H03H11/1213
    • A current summing FIR filter can be implemented with multiple differential input stages and variable tail currents. The variable tail currents can be used to appropriately weight the present and previous digital input signals. The weighted outputs of the differential transistor pairs can be summed to provide a filtered output signal. The tail currents can be advantageously varied with variable current sources or by adjustment of the relative widths of the differential transistor pairs. In other embodiments, additional differential pairs can be added to adjust for systematic offset voltages caused by process-induced variations in the structure of circuit devices or to induce a desired offset.
    • 可以用多个差分输入级和可变尾电流来实现电流求和FIR滤波器。 可变尾电流可用于适当地加权当前和以前的数字输入信号。 可以将差分晶体管对的加权输出相加以提供经滤波的输出信号。 可以利用可变电流源或通过调整差分晶体管对的相对宽度来有利地改变尾电流。 在其他实施例中,可以添加额外的差分对以调整由电路装置的结构中的过程引起的变化引起的系统偏移电压或引起期望的偏移。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Voltage-mode driver with pre-emphasis, slew-rate control and source termination
    • 具有预加重,转换速率控制和源终止的电压模式驱动器
    • US06704818B1
    • 2004-03-09
    • US09752645
    • 2000-12-29
    • Aaron K. MartinBryan K. CasperJoseph T. Kennedy
    • Aaron K. MartinBryan K. CasperJoseph T. Kennedy
    • G06F1300
    • H03K17/164H03K19/0005
    • The invention provides an apparatus, method, and means for maintaining a constant slew rate while providing pre-emphasis, to adapt a push-pull voltage driver to the interconnect that it is driving. In an aspect, the invention modifies a driver output voltage amplitude, providing a small swing out for low frequency signals, and a large swing out for high frequency signals, such that low frequency signals and high frequency signals reach a receiver with equal amplitude. In an aspect, a slew rate control, having a delay mixer, selects and individually transmits to individual segments of a driver leg, at a desired time, one of output data and a signal for a pre-emphasis version of output data. In an aspect, the invention maintains a matched direct current termination impedance to the characteristic impedance of a transmission line being driven.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于在提供预加重的同时保持恒定的转换速率以使推挽电压驱动器适应于其所驱动的互连的装置,方法和装置。 在一方面,本发明修改驱动器输出电压幅度,为低频信号提供小的摆幅,并且对于高频信号进行大的摆动,使得低频信号和高频信号以相等的幅度到达接收机。 在一方面,具有延迟混频器的转换速率控制在期望的时间选择和单独地发送驱动器支路的各个段,输出数据和输出数据的预加重版本的信号之一。 在一方面,本发明保持与被驱动的传输线的特性阻抗匹配的直流端接阻抗。