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1. 发明授权

US4916626A Coupling circuit for non-volatile memories in an electronic machine, and franking machine applying said circuit 失效
标题翻译：用于电子机器中的非易失性存储器的耦合电路和应用所述电路的压印机
公开(公告)号：US4916626A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US174756
申请日：1988-03-29
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G06F11/14 , G07B17/00 , G11C29/52
CPC分类号： G11C29/52 , G07B17/00193 , G06F11/14 , G07B2017/00258
摘要： The invention relates to a circuit for coupling volatile memories to a microprocessor or to a test tool having a test connector suitable for connection to a second complementary connector which is connected to the links between the memories and the microprocessor. The circuit is characterized in that the second connector (17) is mounted as a terminal connector on the links going to the memories (11, 12), and in that it further includes a third connector (18) mounted as a terminal connector on the links going to the microprocessor (13), together with a removable connection circuit (20) for providing connections between said second and third connectors. The invention is particularly suitable for a franking machine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将易失性存储器耦合到微处理器或测试工具的电路，该测试工具具有适于连接到连接到存储器和微处理器之间的链路的第二互补连接器的测试连接器。该电路的特征在于，第二连接器（17）作为终端连接器安装在到存储器（11,12）的链路上，并且其还包括作为端子连接器安装在第三连接器连接到微处理器（13）的连接件连同用于提供所述第二和第三连接器之间的连接的可移除连接电路（20）。本发明特别适合于印刷机。

2. 发明授权

US5399981A Closed continuous resistive track angular position sensor and measurement method 失效
标题翻译：闭式连续电阻轨道角位置传感器和测量方法
公开(公告)号：US5399981A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US986044
申请日：1992-12-04
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G01B7/30 , G01D5/165 , G08C15/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/165 , G01B7/30 , G01D5/1655
摘要： An angular position sensor having at least one resistive track which is circular, for example, and at least one cursor. The cursor is adapted to move while in electric contact with the track. The track is closed and continuous and has at least two electric access points. The sensor cooperates with an arrangement for applying separate predetermined electric potentials to the access points and with an arrangement for measuring the resulting electric potential at one of the access points. The cursor is therefore able to rotate through a complete turn without leaving the one resistive track. All angles can be measured and rotation through several turns is possible.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少一个电阻轨迹的角度位置传感器，例如圆形的至少一个电阻轨迹和至少一个光标。光标适合在与轨道电接触的同时移动。轨道是封闭且连续的，并且具有至少两个电接入点。传感器与用于向接入点施加分开的预定电位并且用于测量在一个接入点处的所得电位的装置配合。因此，光标能够完全旋转，而不会离开一个电阻轨道。可以测量所有角度，并可以旋转数圈。

3. 发明授权

US5267172A Mail franking machine including an interface application specific integrated circuit 失效
标题翻译：邮包机包括专用集成电路接口
公开(公告)号：US5267172A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US725727
申请日：1991-07-03
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , G06F15/20 , G06G7/188
CPC分类号： G07B17/00193 , G07B2017/00258
摘要： A mail franking machine which prints stamps and totals stamp values comprises a motor and drums carrying digits in relief for printing a stamp. A microprocessor controls the motor and totals the values of stamps printed. Position encoders connected to respective drums translate into binary words the values of the digits printed on the stamp and the states of manually operable switches. Interfaces essentially formed by an application specific integrated circuit include circuits for receiving and executing an instruction to start or stop the motor or a single instruction to scan and transmit the values translated by all the encoders and the states of all the switches.
摘要翻译：打印邮票和总计邮票值的邮票印章机包括一个电动机和鼓，其中装有用于打印印章的数字。微处理器控制电机并总计打印的邮票数值。连接到各个鼓的位置编码器将打印在印记上的数字的值和手动操作的开关的状态转换为二进制字。由专用集成电路基本上形成的接口包括用于接收和执行用于启动或停止电动机的指令的电路或用于扫描和发送由所有编码器翻译的值和所有开关的状态的单个指令的电路。

4. 发明授权

US4905156A Franking machine including an alarm 失效
标题翻译：包装机包括报警器
公开(公告)号：US4905156A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US161947
申请日：1988-02-29
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G07B17/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00362 , G07B17/00193 , G07B2017/00306 , G07B2017/00395 , G07B2017/00427
摘要： The invention relates to a franking machine comprising a keyboard (1), a display (2), a calendar clock (3), a microprocessor (4), a program memory (5), a text memory (6), and a working memory (7), interconnected by a bus (B). Messages enabling normal franking operations and special operations are provided in the text memory, and each message has a corresponding program in the program memory. The machine includes an operator-warning alarm buzzer (8) operated by the message program whenever the message is a warning message. Alarm indications contained in the program are loaded into the working memory (7) which is read cyclically by a specific audible alarm program.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种印刷机，包括键盘（1），显示器（2），日历时钟（3），微处理器（4），程序存储器（5），文本存储器（6）存储器（7），由总线（B）互连。在文本存储器中提供启用正常的封印操作和特殊操作的消息，并且每个消息在程序存储器中具有相应的程序。当该消息是警告消息时，该机器包括由消息程序操作的操作员警告报警蜂鸣器（8）。程序中包含的报警指示被加载到工作存储器（7）中，工作存储器（7）由特定的声音报警程序循环读取。

5. 发明授权

US5654893A Automating dating system for a postage meter 失效
标题翻译：邮资计费器的自动约会系统
公开(公告)号：US5654893A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US594091
申请日：1996-01-30
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G07B17/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00314 , G07B2017/00354
摘要： A postage meter comprising print means for printing a postage imprint including a posting date on an article of mail to be posted, an adjustment system for adjusting the posting date printed by the print means and including a processor connected to a calendar clock to receive a current date and controlling the print means to cause a postage imprint to be printed with a current posting date established on the basis of the current date. The processor is also programmed to prevent the postage imprint being printed when the current posting date for printing corresponds to a date on which the postal authorities are closed or a particular date defined by the user of the meter.
摘要翻译：一种邮资计费器，包括用于打印包含在要张贴的邮件上的发布日期的邮资印记的打印装置，用于调整由打印装置打印的发布日期的调整系统，并且包括连接到日历时钟的处理器以接收电流日期并且控制打印方式以使得以当前日期确定的当前过帐日期打印邮资印记。处理器也被编程为当打印的当前发布日期对应于邮政当局关闭的日期或由仪表的用户定义的特定日期时，防止打印邮资。

6. 发明授权

US5444631A Franking machine with record storage facility 失效
标题翻译：具有记录存储设备的划线机
公开(公告)号：US5444631A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US175538
申请日：1993-12-30
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , G06F17/60 , G07B17/02
CPC分类号： G07B17/00193 , G06Q40/12 , G07B17/00362 , G07B2017/00258 , G07B2017/00395
摘要： A franking machine includes a non-volatile record memory and circuits for writing information into this memory only if at least one characteristic of a franking operation is different from that for the immediately preceding operation. For example, for a series of franking operations having the same value, the record memory contains only a block of information indicating the franking value common to each operation and the number of operations per formed. The required record memory capacity is therefore significantly smaller than if it were to store an information block respective to each franking operation.
摘要翻译：打印机包括非易失性记录存储器和用于仅在压印操作的至少一个特征与前一操作不同的情况下将信息写入该存储器的电路。例如，对于具有相同值的一系列封印操作，记录存储器仅包含指示每个操作共同的压缩值的信息块和每个形成的操作次数。因此，所需的记录存储器容量显着小于如果要对每个封锁操作分别存储信息块。

7. 发明授权

US4928249A Operating system for an electronic franking machine 失效
标题翻译：电子印章机操作系统
公开(公告)号：US4928249A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US161948
申请日：1988-02-29
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G06F3/023 , G07B17/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00193 , G06F3/0236 , G07B17/00362 , G07B2017/00298 , G07B2017/00395 , G07B2017/00427
摘要： The machine comprises a 16-key keyboard (1), an alpha-numeric display (2), a calendar clock (3), a microprocessor (4), a program memory (5), a text memory (6), and a working memory (7), interconnected by a bus (B). A first set of messages enables normal franking operations to be performed, and a second set of messages which are accessible by means of a menu key (M) on the keyboard enable special operations to be performed. The messages are stored in the text memory, with each message being constituted by screens each of which has the same capacity as the display. Each screen is transferred from the text memory to the working memory prior to being displayed. Each message is controlled by the microprocessor which runs a program relating to each message. All of the programs are stored in the program memory.
摘要翻译：该机器包括16键键盘（1），字母数字显示器（2），日历时钟（3），微处理器（4），程序存储器（5），文本存储器（6）和工作存储器（7），由总线（B）互连。第一组消息使得能够执行正常的封印操作，并且可以通过键盘上的菜单键（M）访问的第二组消息使得能够执行特殊操作。消息存储在文本存储器中，每个消息由每个具有与显示器相同的容量的屏幕构成。在显示之前，每个屏幕从文本存储器传输到工作存储器。每个消息由运行与每个消息相关的程序的微处理器控制。所有程序都存储在程序存储器中。

8. 发明授权

US4473783A Motor control circuit 失效
标题翻译：电机控制电路
公开(公告)号：US4473783A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-25
申请号：US496690
申请日：1983-05-20
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： H02P1/02 , G05B5/00
CPC分类号： H02P1/02 , Y10S388/908 , Y10S388/909
摘要： A current limiting circuit, for a serial commutator motor, that monitors the flow of current through resistances chosen to model the motor, rather than the noisy flow of current through the motor itself. Current for one of the modeling resistances is derived from a tachometer on the motor and is thus proportional to motor speed.
摘要翻译：用于串联换向器电动机的限流电路，其监视通过电阻流动的电流，用于对电动机建模，而不是通过电动机本身的电流的噪声流。一个建模电阻的电流来自电机上的转速计，因此与电机转速成正比。

9. 发明授权

US5659454A Thermal protection apparatus for a secure electronic appliance, in particular a postage meter 失效
标题翻译：用于安全电子设备的热保护装置，特别是邮资计费器
公开(公告)号：US5659454A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US352083
申请日：1994-11-30
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G05D23/275 , G07B17/00 , H02H5/04
CPC分类号： G07B17/00314 , G05D23/1909 , G05D23/275 , G07B17/00193 , G07B2017/00233 , G07B2017/00258 , G07B2017/00338
摘要： The apparatus detects the fact that a predetermined temperature threshold, in particular a low temperature threshold, has been crossed, and prevents any subsequent use of the appliance. The apparatus includes a reversible thermostatic switch capable of changing from a first stable state to a second stable state, and of delivering an alarm signal when it finds itself in the second state; and control means co-operating with the switch to respond to the alarm signal by delivering a disable signal for disabling the electronic appliance. According to the invention, the apparatus further includes a DC voltage source (15), an electrical or electronic component (17) capable of taking two states corresponding to said first and second stable states connected in a loop with the voltage source and the switch so that a current passing through the thermostatic switch causes a change from the first state to the second state.
摘要翻译：该装置检测到已经超过预定温度阈值，特别是低温阈值，并且防止随后使用该器具的事实。该装置包括能够从第一稳定状态改变到第二稳定状态的可逆恒温开关，以及当发现自身处于第二状态时传递报警信号; 以及与开关配合的控制装置，通过传递用于禁用电子设备的禁用信号来响应报警信号。根据本发明，该装置还包括一个直流电压源（15），一个电气或电子部件（17），能够对应于与电压源和开关连接在一起的所述第一和第二稳定状态的两个状态通过恒温开关的电流导致从第一状态到第二状态的变化。

10. 发明授权

US4984191A Limited write non-volatile memory and a franking machine making use thereof 失效
标题翻译：有限的写入非易失性存储器和使用它的封印机
公开(公告)号：US4984191A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US174759
申请日：1988-03-29
申请人： Bernard Vermesse
发明人： Bernard Vermesse
IPC分类号： G06F11/10 , G06F11/14 , G06F11/20 , G07B17/00 , G11C16/04
CPC分类号： G06F11/1008 , G06F11/1076 , G07B17/00362 , G11C16/04 , G06F11/14 , G07B2017/00403
摘要： The limited write non-volatile memory is characterized in that it is constituted by a limited memory space (1)in an EEPROM which is organized as a first zone (5) for recording the more significant bits of successive data sets at fixed addresses, and a second zone (6) for recording at least the remaining less significant bits of said data sets at addresses which change around a closed loop of addresses, said less significant bits being recorded with at least one redundancy bit which is common both to the more significant bits recorded in the first zone and the less significant bits recorded in the second, said memory being under the control of a programmed circuit for processing and addressing control. Said memory space constitutes the meter memory (CA, CD, CT) of a franking machine.
摘要翻译：有限写入非易失性存储器的特征在于其由EEPROM中的有限存储器空间（1）构成，其被组织为用于在固定地址处记录连续数据集的更高有效位的第一区（5），以及用于在围绕地址的闭环改变的地址处至少记录所述数据集的剩余较低有效位的第二区（6），所述较低有效位用至少一个冗余位来记录，所述至少一个冗余位对于更重要记录在第一区中的位和在第二区记录的较低有效位，所述存储器处于用于处理和寻址控制的编程电路的控制之下。所述存储器空间构成了印刷机的计量存储器（CA，CD，CT）。

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