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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Via and pad structure for thermoplastic substrates and method and
apparatus for forming the same
    • 用于热塑性基材的通孔和垫结构及其形成方法和装置
    • US5401911A
    • 1995-03-28
    • US863645
    • 1992-04-03
    • Herbert AndersonArthur BrossJulian G. CempaRobert O. LussowDonald E. MyersThomas J. Walsh
    • Herbert AndersonArthur BrossJulian G. CempaRobert O. LussowDonald E. MyersThomas J. Walsh
    • B29C65/70H01R12/04H01R43/20H05K1/11H05K3/00H05K3/36H05K3/40H05K3/46
    • H05K3/4046H01L2224/11003H01L2224/11334H05K2201/0129H05K2201/0141H05K2201/091H05K2201/10234H05K2203/1105H05K2203/1189Y10T29/49126Y10T29/49153
    • An improved connection through a substrate layer is formed by embedding a conductive element such as a pin on one or more balls or spheres in a thermoplastic material which is preferably a liquid crystal polymer. The substrate may be heated to facilitate the embedding process in which material of the substrate layer is reflowed under pressure to retain the conductive element by means of a preload force. The formation of such connections with either pins or plural conductive elements allows independence of aspect ratio of the connection and, hence, feature size of conductive patterns on the substrate and the thickness of the substrate layer. Perfecting features of the substrate and method and apparatus for forming the substrate, embedding to a selected depth to form protrusions and recesses to assist in registration of a substrate layer with another substrate layer, metallization to form pads, improved connection between metallization patterns on the substrate and the conductive elements, the regulation of pressurization of substrate material by means of differently shaped dimples or a renewable surface and several alternative arrangements for positioning and embedding the conductive elements. Multiple types of conductive elements may be simultaneously embedded to different depths in a single substrate and from either or both sides thereof to form a variety of substrate structures.
    • 通过在热塑性材料(其优选为液晶聚合物)中将诸如针的导电元件嵌入一个或多个球或球体上而形成改进的连接。 衬底可以被加热以便于嵌入过程,其中衬底层的材料在压力下被回流以通过预加载力来保持导电元件。 与引脚或多个导电元件的这种连接的形成允许独立于连接的纵横比,因此独立于衬底上导电图案的特征尺寸和衬底层的厚度。 衬底的完善特征以及用于形成衬底的方法和装置,嵌入到所选择的深度以形成突出和凹陷以辅助衬底层与另一衬底层对准,金属化以形成衬垫,改善衬底上的金属化图案之间的连接 和导电元件,通过不同形状的凹坑或可再生表面调节衬底材料的加压以及用于定位和嵌入导电元件的几种替代布置。 多种类型的导电元件可以同时嵌入到单个基板中的不同深度并且从其一侧或两侧嵌入到不同深度以形成各种基板结构。