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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Halogenated elastomeric compositions having improved stability and green strength
    • 具有改善的稳定性和绿色强度的卤化弹性体组合物
    • US06956075B2
    • 2005-10-18
    • US10398302
    • 2001-10-09
    • Hsien-Chang WangIlan DuvdevaniConnie R. QianPawan K. Agarwal
    • Hsien-Chang WangIlan DuvdevaniConnie R. QianPawan K. Agarwal
    • C08L23/22C08F8/00C08F8/32C08K5/1545C08K5/17C08L21/00C08L23/10C08L23/28C08L77/00C08L101/00C08K5/29
    • C08L23/283C08F8/32C08F2800/20C08F2810/50C08K5/1545C08K5/17C08L21/00C08L23/10C08L77/00C08L101/00C08L2205/02C08F210/10C08L23/28C08L2666/06C08L2666/14C08L2666/04C08F210/12
    • The present invention is a composition and a method of forming a composition, the composition comprising at least a halogenated elastomer and an amine or phosphine. An additional rubber component may be present in the composition of the invention. In one embodiment, the halogenated elastomer is a isoolefin copolymer comprising a halomethylstyrene derived unit. The amine or phosphine compound is represented by the formula (R1R2R3)Q, wherein Q is a Group 15 element, and wherein R1 is either hydrogen or a C4 to C30 hydrocarbyl group, R2 is either hydrogen or a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl group; and R3 is either hydrogen or a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl group provided that at least one of R1, R2 and R3 is not hydrogen. The additional rubber is selected from butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber, star-branched butyl rubber, halogenated star-branched butyl rubber, isobutylene homopolymer, butadiene rubber, neoprene, nitrile rubbers, ethylene/propylene/diene terpolymers, ethylene/propylene copolymers, styrene butadiene rubbers, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, isoolefin/alkylstyrene copolymer, halogenated isoolefin/alkylstyrene copolymer, natural rubber, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, silicon rubber, propylene oxide polymer, and mixtures thereof.
    • 本发明是组合物和形成组合物的方法,所述组合物至少包含卤化弹性体和胺或膦。 在本发明的组合物中可能存在另外的橡胶组分。 在一个实施方案中,卤化弹性体是包含卤代甲基苯乙烯衍生单元的异烯烃共聚物。 胺或膦化合物由式(R 1,R 2,R 3,R 3)Q表示,其中Q是第15族元素,和 其中R 1是氢或C 3〜C 14烃基,R 2是氢或 C 30 -C 30烃基的C 1 -C 12烷基; 并且R 3是氢或C 1〜C 30烃基,条件是R 1〜O 2中的至少一个 >,R 2和R 3不是氢。 另外的橡胶选自丁基橡胶,卤化丁基橡胶,星形支链丁基橡胶,卤化星形支链丁基橡胶,异丁烯均聚物,丁二烯橡胶,氯丁橡胶,丁腈橡胶,乙烯/丙烯/二烯三元共聚物,乙烯/丙烯共聚物,苯乙烯 丁二烯橡胶,聚丁二烯,聚异戊二烯,异烯烃/烷基苯乙烯共聚物,卤代异烯烃/烷基苯乙烯共聚物,天然橡胶,聚丙烯,聚乙烯,聚氨酯,聚氯乙烯,硅橡胶,环氧丙烷聚合物及其混合物。