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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cache line replacement techniques allowing choice of LFU or MFU cache line replacement
    • 缓存线替换技术允许选择LFU或MFU缓存线替换
    • US07958311B2
    • 2011-06-07
    • US12130278
    • 2008-05-30
    • Richard Edward MatickJaime H. MorenoMalcolm Scott Ware
    • Richard Edward MatickJaime H. MorenoMalcolm Scott Ware
    • G06F12/12
    • H04W12/06G06F12/122G06F12/127H04L63/0853Y02D10/13
    • Methods and apparatus allowing a choice of Least Frequently Used (LFU) or Most Frequently Used (MFU) cache line replacement are disclosed. The methods and apparatus determine new state information for at least two given cache lines of a number of cache lines in a cache, the new state information based at least in part on prior state information for the at least two given cache lines. Additionally, when an access miss occurs in one of the at least two given lines, the methods and apparatus (1) select either LFU or MFU replacement criteria, and (2) replace one of the at least two given cache lines based on the new state information and the selected replacement criteria. Additionally, a cache for replacing MFU cache lines is disclosed. The cache additionally comprises MFU circuitry (1) adapted to produce new state information for the at least two given cache lines in response to an access to one of the at least two given cache lines, and (2) when a cache miss occurs in one of the at least two given cache lines, adapted to determine, based on the new state information, which of the at least two given cache lines is the most frequently used cache line.
    • 公开了允许选择最低频(LFU)或最常用(MFU)高速缓存线替换的方法和装置。 所述方法和装置确定高速缓存中多个高速缓存行的至少两个给定高速缓存行的新状态信息,所述新状态信息至少部分地基于所述至少两个给定高速缓存行的先前状态信息。 另外,当在至少两条给定行之一中存在访问错误时,方法和装置(1)选择LFU或MFU替换标准,以及(2)基于新的 状态信息和所选择的替换标准。 另外,公开了用于替换MFU高速缓存线的高速缓存。 高速缓存还包括MFU电路(1),其适于响应于对至少两个给定高速缓存行中的一个的访问而产生用于所述至少两个给定高速缓存行的新状态信息,以及(2)当高速缓存未命中出现在一个 所述至少两个给定高速缓存行适于基于所述新状态信息确定所述至少两个给定高速缓存行中的哪一个是最常用的高速缓存行。