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1. 发明授权

US4147710A Compounds containing phosphorous and a method for making polycarbodiimide foams with the compounds as a catalyst 失效
标题翻译：含有磷的化合物和以化合物为催化剂制备聚碳二亚胺泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US4147710A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US616103
申请日：1975-09-23
申请人： Andrea La Spina , Werner Dietrich , Reinhard Schliebs
发明人： Andrea La Spina , Werner Dietrich , Reinhard Schliebs
IPC分类号： C07F9/6568 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/16 , C08G18/79 , C07F3/06 , C07F9/28
CPC分类号： C08G18/02 , C07F9/65681 , C07F9/65685 , C08G18/168 , C08G18/797 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2105/06 , Y10S521/901
摘要： A compound adapted to be used to advantage as a catalyst for making carbodiimide foams is prepared by a process wherein(a) a phosphetane oxide or phosphetane sulphide of the general Formulae I and II: ##STR1## wherein X represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 aralkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkoxy or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 aroxy group andR.sup.1 to R.sup.6 represent hydrogen and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and is reacted with(b) a mono-, di- and/or polyhydric alcohol having a molecular weight of about 32 to about 250, a protonic acid which has a pH of between 1 and 8 in N/10 aqueous solution, a metal salt or an acid chloride.
摘要翻译：一种适合用作制备碳二亚胺泡沫的催化剂的化合物是通过以下方法制备的：其中（A）一般式I和II的磷酸氢氧化物或磷化氢硫化物：其中X表示C1-C18烷基， C 2 -C 18烯基，C 6 -C 14芳基，C 7 -C 20芳烷基，C 1 -C 18烷氧基或C 6 -C 14芳氧基，R 1至R 6表示氢和/或C 1 -C 4烷基，并与（B）A MONO-，具有约32至约250的分子量的二 - 和/或多元醇，在N / 10水溶液，金属盐或酰氯中具有1至8的PH的丙酸。

2. 发明授权

US3931059A Process for preparing polycarbodiimide foams in the presence of phosphetane oxide or sulfide adducts 失效
标题翻译：在氧化磷或硫化物添加剂中制备聚碳酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US3931059A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-06
申请号：US498788
申请日：1974-08-19
申请人： Andrea La Spina , Werner Dietrich , Reinhard Schliebs
发明人： Andrea La Spina , Werner Dietrich , Reinhard Schliebs
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C07F9/6568 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/16 , C08G18/14
CPC分类号： C08G18/025 , C07F9/65681 , C07F9/65685 , C08G18/168 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2105/06 , Y10S521/901 , Y10S521/902
摘要： A compound adapted to be used to advantage as a catalyst for making carbodiimide foams is prepared by a process whereinA. a phosphetane oxide or phosphetane sulphide of the general Formulae I and II: ##EQU1## wherein X represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 aralkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkoxy or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 aroxy group andR.sup.1 to R.sup.6 represent hydrogen and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and is reacted withB. a mono-, di- and/or polyhydric alcohol having a molecular weight of about 32 to about 250, a protonic acid which has a pH of between 1 and 8 in N/10 aqueous solution, a metal salt or an acid chloride.

3. 发明授权

US4234694A Addition compounds which contain phosphorus and their use as catalysts for the production of foam resins which contain carbodiimide groups 失效
标题翻译：含有磷的添加化合物及其用作生产含有碳二亚胺基团的泡沫树脂的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4234694A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US41124
申请日：1979-05-21
申请人： Andrea La Spina , Werner Dietrich , Reinhard Schliebs
发明人： Andrea La Spina , Werner Dietrich , Reinhard Schliebs
IPC分类号： C08G18/02 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/16
CPC分类号： C08G18/025
摘要： Addition compounds based on:(a) phospholine oxides, phospholine sulphides, phospholane oxides or phospholane sulphides, and(b) mono-, di- and/or polyalcohols with a molecular weight of 32 to 250 or protonic acids whose N/10 aqueous solutions have a pH of between 1 and 8 or metal salts or acid chlorides are disclosed. These addition compounds are useful as catalysts for the preparation of carbodiimides, particularly carbodiimide foams which have improved properties.
摘要翻译：基于以下的添加化合物：（a）磷酸氧化物，磷酸化硫化物，磷脂氧化物或磷脂硫化物，和（b）分子量为32至250的单，二和/或多元醇或质子酸，其N / 10水溶液 pH为1至8，或者公开了金属盐或酰氯。这些加成化合物可用作制备碳二亚胺的催化剂，特别是具有改进性能的碳二亚胺泡沫。

4. 发明授权

US06778623B1 Apparatus for synchronizing the frame clock in units/nodes of data-transmitting systems 失效
标题翻译：用于在数据传输系统的单元/节点中同步帧时钟的装置
公开(公告)号：US06778623B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09677313
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Werner Dietrich , Wilhelm Hoschek
发明人： Werner Dietrich , Wilhelm Hoschek
IPC分类号： H03D324
CPC分类号： H03L7/197 , H03L7/087 , H04J3/0685 , H04L7/033
摘要： In data transmitting systems, an apparatus for synchronizing the frame clock in units/nodes. The apparatus has a phase detector and a voltage controlled oscillator. At least one input of the phase detector is supplied with an incoming clock signal and another input is supplied with an output signal of the voltage controlled oscillator. The output signal of the voltage controlled oscillator is conducted over a divider, which is connected to a frame clock phase detector for setting its division factor. The frame clock phase detector is supplied with an input frame clock, the output of the variable divider, and at least one output of an output divider. The at least one output of the output divider divides the output signal of the controlled oscillator into the output frame clock. The frame clock phase detector is configured for the output of a pulse that temporarily raises or lowers the division factor of the divider when the phase difference between input and output clock deviates from a prescribable quantity.
摘要翻译：在数据发送系统中，用于在单元/节点中同步帧时钟的装置。该装置具有相位检测器和压控振荡器。相位检测器的至少一个输入端被提供有输入时钟信号，另一个输入端被提供有压控振荡器的输出信号。压控振荡器的输出信号通过分频器传导，分频器连接到帧时钟相位检测器，用于设置其分频因子。帧时钟相位检测器被提供有输入帧时钟，可变分频器的输出和输出分频器的至少一个输出。输出分频器的至少一个输出将受控振荡器的输出信号分成输出帧时钟。帧时钟相位检测器被配置为当输入和输出时钟之间的相位差偏离规定量时，暂时升高或降低分频器的分频系数的脉冲输出。

5. 发明授权

US06647040B2 Method and arrangement for controlling modulated lasers 有权
公开(公告)号：US06647040B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09880439
申请日：2001-06-13
申请人： Werner Dietrich , Franz Heiny
发明人： Werner Dietrich , Franz Heiny
IPC分类号： H01S300
CPC分类号： H01S5/0683 , H01S5/06835
摘要： A method and an arrangement for controlling modulated lasers are provided, in which an input signal of a laser is modulated by a pilot signal. The combined signal that is emitted is then utilized to control the laser. In order to substantially prevent individual spectral lines of the input signal from affecting the pilot signal, a pilot signal is selected with a frequency spectrum that is spread substantially uniformly in the spectral range of the input signal. Versions of this method are also known by the term “spread spectrum modulation”.

6. 发明授权

US5596300A Method and arrangement for determining phase changes of a reference input signal of a phase-locked loop 失效
标题翻译：用于确定锁相环参考输入信号的相位变化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5596300A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US553066
申请日：1995-11-03
申请人： Werner Dietrich , Christian Jenkner
发明人： Werner Dietrich , Christian Jenkner
IPC分类号： H03L7/08 , H03L7/14 , H03L7/18 , H03L7/06 , G01R23/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H03L7/18 , H03L7/08 , H03L7/14 , H03L7/143 , H03L7/146
摘要： A processor (PR) is connected to the output of a phase comparator (PK) in a phase-locked loop. The processor (PR) calculates the phase shift of an input signal (f.sub.E) within an observation time span (for example, .DELTA.t=0-T) from the phase difference (.DELTA..phi.) at the output of the phase comparator (PK) and the parameters of the phase-locked loop (FT1, PK, FI, VCO, FT2).
摘要翻译：处理器（PR）在锁相环中连接到相位比较器（PK）的输出端。处理器（PR）在相位比较器（PK）的输出处的相位差（DELTA phi）中计算观测时间间隔内的输入信号（fE）的相移（例如，DELTA t = 0-T）以及锁相环（FT1，PK，FI，VCO，FT2）的参数。

7. 发明授权

US5428077A Process for producing isocyanate-based foams 失效
标题翻译：异氰酸酯类泡沫体的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5428077A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US344208
申请日：1994-11-08
申请人： Wilhelm Lamberts , Werner Dietrich
发明人： Wilhelm Lamberts , Werner Dietrich
IPC分类号： C08G18/40 , C08G18/48 , C08J9/14 , C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/141 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/4804 , C08G18/4816 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083 , C08J2375/04 , Y10S521/914
摘要： Isocyanate-based foams are produced by the reaction of polyisocyanates with compounds with molecular weights of from 400 to 10,000 and having at least two hydrogen atoms active towards isocyanates in the presence of hydrocarbons which are vaporizable under the foaming conditions as blowing agents. The active hydrogen component is a mixture of a) one or more nitrogen-free polyethers having at least two hydrogen atoms active towards isocyanates and containing oxyethylene residues, and b) one or more polyethers having at least two hydrogen atoms active towards isocyanates and containing no oxyethylene groups.
摘要翻译：异氰酸酯基泡沫是通过多异氰酸酯与分子量为400至10,000的化合物反应而生成的，并且在烃的存在下具有至少两个氢原子对异氰酸酯有活性，烃在发泡条件下作为发泡剂可汽化。活性氢组分是a）一种或多种具有至少两个对异氰酸酯有活性并含有氧化乙烯残基的氢原子的无氮聚醚的混合物，和b）一种或多种具有至少两个氢原子的聚异氰酸酯并且不含氧乙烯基。

8. 发明授权

US3969262A Process for the production of synthetic plastics comprising urethane groups and biuret groups 失效
标题翻译：用于生产包含氨基甲酸酯基和缩二脲基的合成塑料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3969262A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-13
申请号：US501015
申请日：1974-08-27
申请人： Kuno Wagner , Werner Dietrich , Karl-Josef Kraft , Horst Conrad
发明人： Kuno Wagner , Werner Dietrich , Karl-Josef Kraft , Horst Conrad
IPC分类号： C08G18/72 , C08G18/78
CPC分类号： C08G18/7831 , C08G18/725
摘要： A process is provided for the production of synthetic polyurethane plastics, particularly foam plastics, containing biuret groups by reacting polyisocyanates, polyhydroxyl and/or polycarboxyl compounds, flame inhibitors and, if desired, blowing agents, emulsifiers, activators and other additives which is characterized by using as the polyisocyanate solutions in monomeric polyisocyanates of from about 1 per cent to 85 per cent of polyisocyanates containing biuret groups and having the formula: ##EQU1## in which R is an aromatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic radical which may, if desired, be substituted andn is an integer from 0 to 5, wherein the proportion of biuret-polyisocyanates having more than three isocyanate groups is at least 20 per cent by weight based on the total quantity of biuret-polyisocyanates, and the solutions contain from about 0.03 per cent to about 5 per cent by weight of chemically combined emulsifiers.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过使多异氰酸酯，多羟基和/或多羧基化合物，阻燃剂以及如果需要的话发泡剂，乳化剂，活化剂和其它添加剂反应生成含有缩二脲基团的合成聚氨酯塑料，特别是泡沫塑料的方法。在约1％至85％的含有缩二脲基团的多异氰酸酯基团的单体多异氰酸酯中使用多异氰酸酯溶液，并具有下列通式：O PARALLEL OCN-RNCNR-NCO || O = C（CO-N）nH || R- NCO H-N-CO）nN || R-NCOR | NCO，其中R是芳族，芳脂族或脂环族基团，如果需要，其可以被取代，并且N是0至5的整数，因为BIURET的比例具有超过三个异氰酸酯基团的多晶型物质基于生物多核苷酸的总量至少为20个百分点，以及从化学合成重量的约0.03个百分点至约5个百分点的解决方案 INED EMULSIFIERS。

9. 发明授权

US4625682A Cylinder head 失效
标题翻译：气缸盖
公开(公告)号：US4625682A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US710151
申请日：1985-03-07
申请人： Werner Dietrich , Gernot Langeloth
发明人： Werner Dietrich , Gernot Langeloth
IPC分类号： F01P3/16 , F02B1/04 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/36
CPC分类号： F01P3/16 , F02F1/242 , F02F1/36 , F02B1/04
摘要： A cylinder head for an internal combustion engine has at least one receptacle socket, penetrating a coolant chamber, for a spark plug and/or an injection valve. At one end, the socket rests tightly, with a frustoconical seating face, against a corresponding seating face of a seat embodied on a lower cylinder head wall, and at its other end the socket is retained in the associated cylinder head wall and is pressed axially against the seat. In order to attain particularly intensive cooling in the vicinity of the nozzle of the injection valve and/or the spark plug, the seating face on the respective socket is embodied as a female cone, and the associated seating face on the respective seat is embodied as a male cone, and the associated end faces of the respective socket are open toward the coolant chamber.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的气缸盖具有穿过冷却剂室的至少一个插座插座，用于火花塞和/或喷射阀。在一端，插座与截头圆锥形的座面紧紧地靠在座椅的下部气缸盖壁上的座椅的相应的座面上，并且在其另一端处，插座被保持在相关联的气缸盖壁中并被轴向按压反对座位。为了在喷射阀和/或火花塞的喷嘴附近获得特别强烈的冷却，相应插座上的就座面被实施为阴锥体，并且相应座椅上的相关联的座面体现为阳锥体和相应插座的相关联的端面朝向冷却剂室敞开。

10. 发明授权

US4260266A Mix head for the production of a foamable reaction mixture from fluid components 失效
标题翻译：混合头用于从流体组分生产可发泡反应混合物
公开(公告)号：US4260266A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US45884
申请日：1979-06-06
申请人： Rudolf Rudhart , Klaus Schulte , Werner Dietrich , Heinz Decker
发明人： Rudolf Rudhart , Klaus Schulte , Werner Dietrich , Heinz Decker
IPC分类号： B29B7/74 , B29B7/80 , B29C45/22 , B01F5/06 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B29B7/80 , B29B7/7457 , B29C45/22 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： The invention relates to a mix head for the production of a foamable reaction mixture, preferably one forming polyurethane, from fluid components, said mixing head having a distributor member with several outlets attached to the outlet of the mixing chamber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从流体组分制备可发泡反应混合物，优选一种形成聚氨酯的混合头，所述混合头具有分配器构件，其具有连接到混合室出口的多个出口。

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