专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US06440056B1 Diacetylenics containing adjacent triple bonds 失效
标题翻译：含有相邻三键的二乙酰基
公开(公告)号：US06440056B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09845106
申请日：2001-04-27
申请人： Alok Singh , Paul Schoen , Dan Zabetakis , Joel M. Schnur
发明人： Alok Singh , Paul Schoen , Dan Zabetakis , Joel M. Schnur
IPC分类号： C11B300
CPC分类号： C07C51/373 , C07C51/353 , C07C57/24 , C07C59/76 , C07C59/84
摘要： This invention pertains to a process for preparing diacetylenics, to diacetylenic compounds and to reduced diacetylenic compounds. The process includes the steps of reacting coupling an acetylenic acid in presence of cupric chloride in Ethylamine and hydroxylamine hydrochloride to form a diacetylenic diacid; reacting the diacetylenic diacid with a lithium compound, trimethylsilyl chloride and hydrochloric acid to form a diacetylenic compound; and reducing the diacetylenic compound to a reduced diacetylenic compound. The diacetylenic compounds have the formula COOH—(CH2)m—C≡C—C≡C—(CH2)m—C(═O)—R or R—C(═O)—(CH2)m—C≡C—C≡C—(CH2)m—C(═O)—R and the reduced cyclic diacetylenic compounds have the formula COOH—(CH2)m—C≡C—C≡C—(CH2)m—CH2—R or R—CH2—(CH2)m—C≡C—C≡C—(CH2)m—CH2—R, where m is 1-18 and R is selected from alkyl groups of 1-10 and cyclic groups containing 6-35 carbon atoms and aryl moieties
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制备二乙炔基化合物，二乙炔化合物和还原二炔化合物的方法。该方法包括使乙酸氯化物在乙胺和盐酸羟胺存在下偶联乙酸以形成二乙炔二酸的步骤; 使二乙炔二酸与锂化合物，三甲基甲硅烷基氯和盐酸反应，形成二乙炔化合物; 并将二乙炔化合物还原成还原的二乙炔化合物。二乙炔化合物具有式COOH-（CH2）mC = CC = C-（CH2）mC（= O）-R或RC（= O） - （CH2）mC = CC = C-（CH2）mC（= O ）-R并且还原的环状二炔化合物具有式COOH-（CH 2）m C = CC = C-（CH 2）m -CH 2 -R或R-CH 2 - （CH 2）m C = CC = C-（CH 2）m - CH2-R，其中m为1-18，R选自1-10的烷基和含有6-35个碳原子的环状基团和芳基部分

2. 发明授权

US5366881A Polymerizable lipids for preparing vesicles that controllably release an encapsulant 失效
标题翻译：用于制备可控制地释放密封剂的囊泡的可聚合脂质
公开(公告)号：US5366881A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US23834
申请日：1993-02-23
申请人： Alok Singh , Joel M. Schnur
发明人： Alok Singh , Joel M. Schnur
IPC分类号： A61K8/14 , A61K9/127 , A61Q13/00 , C12N11/02 , C12N11/04 , A61K7/46 , A61K37/22 , B29C39/10
CPC分类号： C12N11/04 , A61K8/14 , A61K9/1273 , A61Q13/00 , Y10S435/968
摘要： The present invention provides novel polymerizable lipids and mixtures thof with non-polymerizable lipids and methods for the controlled release of encapsulated materials using stabilized or polymerized vesicles. Release is induced by pH, ions, temperature, light or other changes in the environment. Time release mechanisms are also employed. Applications of the present invention especially include encapsulation of enzymes and their subsequent sustained release for degradation of environmental pollutants, encapsulation of fluorescent markers for use in sensor systems, and encapsulation and release of fragrant molecules in detergents.
摘要翻译：本发明提供新的可聚合脂质及其与不可聚合脂质的混合物，以及使用稳定或聚合的囊泡控制释放包封材料的方法。释放是由pH，离子，温度，光或其他环境变化引起的。也采用时间释放机制。本发明的应用特别包括酶的包封及其随后的环境污染物降解的持续释放，用于传感器系统的荧光标记的封装以及清洁剂中香料分子的包封和释放。

3. 发明授权

US4867917A Method for synthesis of diacetylenic compounds 失效
标题翻译：二乙炔化合物的合成方法
公开(公告)号：US4867917A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US946440
申请日：1986-12-24
申请人： Joel M. Schnur , Alok Singh
发明人： Joel M. Schnur , Alok Singh
IPC分类号： C07C51/347 , C07C51/353
CPC分类号： C07C51/347 , C07C51/353 , C07C67/343
摘要： A method for synthesizing a diynoic acid having the formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.n --C.tbd.C--C.tbd.C--(CH.sub.2).sub.m CO.sub.2 H comprising the steps of: selecting a one-halo alkyne from the group consisting of CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.n C.tbd.CX, where X is a selected halogen; selecting an omega-alkynoic acid having the formula, HC.tbd.C(CH.sub.2).sub.m CO.sub.2 H; dissolving the alkynoic acid in an aqueous solution of base; adding a catalytic amount of cuprous halide dissolved in an aqueous solution of alkylamine to the aqueous solution of alkynoic acid; adding a reducing agent to the solution of alkynoic acid and cuprous halide; adding the one-halo alkyne to the solution; adding as much more of the reducing agent to the solution as is necessary to maintain the cuprous ion in the cuprous state; wherein m is selected from the group of 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and n is selected from the group of 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16.
摘要翻译：该方法用于合成具有式CH 3（CH 2）n C 3 CF 3 CH 3 - （CH 2）m CO 2 H的二炔酸，该方法包括以下步骤：从由CH 3（CH 2）n C 3 CFON组成的组中选择一个卤代炔，其中X 是选择的卤素; 选择具有下式的ω-炔酸：HC 3BOND C（CH2）mCO2H; 将炔烃溶于碱的水溶液中; 将溶解在烷基胺水溶液中的催化量的卤化亚铜加入到炔酸的水溶液中; 向炔丙酸和卤化亚铜的溶液中加入还原剂; 向溶液中加入单卤代炔; 向维溶液中添加更多的还原剂，以保持亚铜离子在亚铜状态; 其中m选自5,6,7,8,9,10和11组，n选自7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15和 16。

4. 发明申请

US20100178421A1 CONDUCTIVE MICROCYLINDER-BASED PAINTS FOR INTEGRATED ANTENNAS 失效
标题翻译：用于集成天线的基于导电性微孔板的涂料
公开(公告)号：US20100178421A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12352062
申请日：2009-01-12
申请人： Joel M. Schnur , Walter J. Dressick , Ronald R. Price , Paul E. Schoen , Alok Singh , Daniel Zabetakis , Michael A. Dinderman
发明人： Joel M. Schnur , Walter J. Dressick , Ronald R. Price , Paul E. Schoen , Alok Singh , Daniel Zabetakis , Michael A. Dinderman
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/286 , C08K3/08 , C08K9/02 , C09D5/24 , C09D7/70 , C23C18/1635 , C23C18/1662 , C23C18/31
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for making a conformal antenna on a surface by providing a composition comprising a polymer matrix and a plurality of metalized tubules and applying the composition to the surface as two parallel wires connected at their ends to make a closed loop with one of the parallel wires broken in the middle. Also disclosed is an alternate method for making a conformal antenna on a surface by spraying a first material comprising a polymer matrix onto the surface and simultaneously spraying a second material comprising a plurality of metalized tubules and a coagulant onto the surface, wherein the first and second materials mix together during the spraying. A further method for making a conformal antenna includes spraying a first material comprising a polymer matrix and a plurality of metalized tubules onto the surface and simultaneously spraying a second material comprising an aqueous electroless plating bath onto the surface, wherein the first and second materials mix together during the spraying.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过提供包含聚合物基质和多个金属化小管的组合物在表面上制造适形天线的方法，并将该组合物施加到表面，作为在其端部连接的两条平行的线以形成闭环其中一条平行电线在中间断开。还公开了一种用于通过将包含聚合物基质的第一材料喷射到表面上并同时将包括多个金属化小管和凝结剂的第二材料喷射到表面上来在表面上制造适形天线的替代方法，其中第一和第二材料在喷涂过程中混合在一起。制造适形天线的另一方法包括将包含聚合物基质和多个金属化小管的第一材料喷涂到表面上，同时将包含含水化学镀浴的第二材料喷涂到表面上，其中第一和第二材料混合在一起在喷涂期间。

5. 发明授权

US5705191A Sustained delivery of active compounds from tubules, with rational control 失效
标题翻译：持续输送活性化合物从小管，合理控制
公开(公告)号：US5705191A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US523725
申请日：1995-08-18
申请人： Ronald R. Price , Joel M. Schnur , Alan S. Rudolph , Jonathan Selinger , Alok Singh , Bruce P. Gaber
发明人： Ronald R. Price , Joel M. Schnur , Alan S. Rudolph , Jonathan Selinger , Alok Singh , Bruce P. Gaber
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K9/127 , A61K9/24
CPC分类号： A61K9/0092 , A61K9/1274
摘要： The present invention is a method for releasing an active agent into a use nvironment, by disposing this active agent within the lumen of a population of tubules, and disposing the tubules into a use environment, either directly or in some matrix such as a paint in contact with the use environment. The tubules have a preselected release profile to provide a preselected release rate curve. The preselected release profile may be achieved by controlling the length or length distribution of the tubules, or by placing degradable endcaps over some or all of the tubules in the population, or by combinations of these methods. The invention is also a population of tubules having a preselected release profile to provide a preselected release rate curve.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种将活性剂释放到使用环境中的方法，其通过将该活性剂置于一群小管的内腔内，并将该小管直接或以某种基质如涂料与使用环境接触。小管具有预先选择的释放曲线以提供预选的释放速率曲线。预选释放曲线可以通过控制小管的长度或长度分布，或者通过将可降解端帽置于群体中的一些或全部小管上，或通过这些方法的组合来实现。本发明还是具有预选释放曲线以提供预选释放速率曲线的小管群。

6. 发明授权

US4877501A Process for fabrication of lipid microstructures 失效
标题翻译：制备脂质微结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US4877501A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US11838
申请日：1987-02-06
申请人： Joel M. Schnur , Ronald Price , Paul Yager , Paul Schoen , Jacque H. Georger , Alok Singh
发明人： Joel M. Schnur , Ronald Price , Paul Yager , Paul Schoen , Jacque H. Georger , Alok Singh
IPC分类号： C11B3/00 , C30B7/00 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/025 , H01L51/30
CPC分类号： G03F7/025 , B82Y10/00 , C11B3/00 , C30B29/58 , C30B7/00 , G03F7/0045 , H01L51/0093
摘要： Method and process for forming selected microstructures having predetermined shape and dimension from surfactants comprising the steps of: selecting a lipid which self aggregates into a predetermined microstructure selected from the group of helices and tubules; selecting a lipid solvating organic solvent; dissolving the selected lipid in the selected organic solvent; adding a predetermined amount of non-solvent to the selected organic solvent; and allowing the solution to sit for a predetermined period of time at a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：用于从表面活性剂形成具有预定形状和尺寸的所选微结构的方法和方法包括以下步骤：选择自聚集成选自螺旋和小管组的预定微结构的脂质; 选择脂溶性有机溶剂; 将所选择的脂质溶解在选择的有机溶剂中; 向选定的有机溶剂中加入预定量的非溶剂; 并使溶液在预定温度下静置一段预定的时间。

7. 发明授权

US5077085A High resolution metal patterning of ultra-thin films on solid substrates 失效
标题翻译：固体基底上超薄膜的高分辨率金属图案化
公开(公告)号：US5077085A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US22439
申请日：1987-03-06
申请人： Joel M. Schnur , Paul E. Schoen , Martin C. Peckerar , Christie R. K. Marrian , Jeffrey M. Calvert , Jacque H. Georger, Jr.
发明人： Joel M. Schnur , Paul E. Schoen , Martin C. Peckerar , Christie R. K. Marrian , Jeffrey M. Calvert , Jacque H. Georger, Jr.
IPC分类号： B05D1/18 , C09D4/00 , C40B60/14 , G06N3/00 , G06N99/00 , H01L21/288 , H05K3/18
CPC分类号： G06N99/007 , B05D1/185 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C09D4/00 , C23C18/1608 , C23C18/1612 , C23C18/1882 , G06N3/002 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/2885 , H05K3/185 , B01J2219/00432 , B01J2219/00603 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/0061 , B01J2219/00612 , B01J2219/00617 , B01J2219/00637 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00711 , B82Y5/00 , C12N2535/10 , C40B60/14
摘要： A process for producing metal plated paths on a solid substrate of the kind which has polar functional groups at its surface utilizes a self-assembling monomolecular film that is chemically adsorbed on the substrate's surface. The solid substrate may, for example, be an insulator of the kind used for substrates in printed circuitry or may, as another example, be a semiconductor of the kind used in semiconductor microcircuitry. The chemical reactivity in regions of the ultra-thin film is altered to produce a desired pattern in the film. A catalytic precursor which adheres only to those regions of the film having enough reactivity to bind the catalyst is applied to the film's surface. The catalyst coated structure is then immersed in an electrolers plating bath where metal plates onto the regions activated by the catalyst.
摘要翻译：在其表面上具有极性官能团的固体基板上制造金属电镀路径的方法利用化学吸附在基板表面上的自组装单分子膜。固体基材例如可以是用于印刷电路板中的基板的绝缘体，或者作为另一示例，可以是半导体微电路中使用的半导体。在超薄膜的区域中的化学反应性被改变以在膜中产生所需的图案。仅将粘合有具有足够反应性的膜结合催化剂的区域的催化前体施加到膜的表面。然后将催化剂涂覆的结构浸入其中金属板的电极电镀浴到由催化剂活化的区域上。

8. 发明授权

US4990291A Method of making lipid tubules by a cooling process 失效
标题翻译：通过冷却过程制备脂质小管的方法
公开(公告)号：US4990291A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US161934
申请日：1988-02-29
申请人： Paul E. Schoen , Paul Yager , Joel M. Schnur
发明人： Paul E. Schoen , Paul Yager , Joel M. Schnur
IPC分类号： A61K9/127
CPC分类号： A61K9/1274 , Y10S514/832 , Y10S514/885
摘要： Diacetylinic phosophocholines have distinctly different endothermic and exothermic transition temperatures. Lipid tubules are formed by hydrating a diacetylinic phosphocholine at a temperature above its endothermic transition temperature. The hydrated lipid is then cooled slowly to a formation temperature 1.degree. to 10.degree. C. below the exothermic transition temperature to form tubule structures. The tubules structures can be polymerized to form permanent tubules. The tubules can be used in the same manner as a liposome vesicle or they can be metal coated for a variety of applications.
摘要翻译：二乙酰基鸟嘌呤具有明显不同的吸热和放热转变温度。通过在高于其吸热转变温度的温度下水合二乙酰基磷酸胆碱形成脂质小管。然后将水合脂肪缓慢冷却至低于放热转变温度1℃至10℃的形成温度以形成小管结构。小管结构可以聚合形成永久性小管。小管可以以与脂质体囊泡相同的方式使用，或者它们可以金属涂覆以用于各种应用。

9. 发明授权

US4911981A Metal clad lipid microstructures 失效
标题翻译：金属包覆脂质微结构
公开(公告)号：US4911981A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-27
申请号：US63029
申请日：1987-06-16
申请人： Joel M. Schnur , Paul E. Schoen , Paul Yager , Jeffrey M. Calvert , Jacque H. Georger , Ronald Price
发明人： Joel M. Schnur , Paul E. Schoen , Paul Yager , Jeffrey M. Calvert , Jacque H. Georger , Ronald Price
IPC分类号： A61K9/127
CPC分类号： A61K9/1274 , Y10T428/2925 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2989
摘要： Tubular, spheroidal, and helical lipid microstructures are individually clad with a metal coat deposited on the microstructures by an electroless plating bath. In metal cladding the microstructures, the surfaces of the lipid microstructures are sensitized by adsorption thereon of a catalytic precursor which enables metal from the electroless plating bath to deposit upon and adhere to the sensitized surface. The metal plate is electrically conductive and may also be magnetic. A composite material is produced by embedding the metal clad microstructures in a matrix of a polymer such as an epoxy or a polyurethane.
摘要翻译：管状，球形和螺旋脂质微结构分别用无电镀浴沉积在微结构上的金属涂层。在金属包层微观结构中，脂质微结构的表面通过在其上吸附催化前体而致敏，催化前体使得化学镀浴中的金属沉积并附着于敏化表面。金属板是导电的并且也可以是磁性的。通过将金属包覆微结构嵌入聚合物如环氧树脂或聚氨酯的基体中来制备复合材料。

10. 发明授权

US3963310A Liquid crystal waveguide 失效
标题翻译：液晶波导
公开(公告)号：US3963310A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-15
申请号：US389776
申请日：1973-08-20
申请人： Thomas G. Giallorenzi , Joel M. Schnur
发明人： Thomas G. Giallorenzi , Joel M. Schnur
IPC分类号： G02B6/126 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/295 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/1326 , G02B6/126 , G02F1/295
摘要： An optical waveguide, which combines a thin film of aligned liquid-crystal sandwiched between two dielectric plates, is capable of performing many active optical processing functions such as modulation switching and beam deflection.
摘要翻译：结合夹在两个电介质板之间的取向液晶薄膜的光波导能够执行许多有效的光学处理功能，例如调制切换和光束偏转。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式