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1. 发明授权

US4559896A Coating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：涂装设备
公开(公告)号：US4559896A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US648198
申请日：1984-09-07
申请人： Alfred E. Bossard , Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Alfred E. Bossard , Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B05C5/00 , G03C1/74 , G03F7/16 , H05K3/00 , B05B1/04
CPC分类号： G03F7/16 , B05C5/004 , B05C5/005 , G03C1/74 , H05K3/0091 , G03C2001/7433 , G03C2001/747 , H05K2203/1509 , H05K2203/159 , Y10S118/04
摘要： A pouring head is arranged above a conveyer belt which carries objects to be coated with a coating material being poured from the pouring head in the form of a curtain extending transversely to the direction of travel of the belt. In order to limit the free falling curtain on both sides two rim severing organs are provided on each side of the curtain, one organ above the other, as well as curtain edge-guiding means, one for each severing organ, which are arranged each adjacent the severing organ to which it pertains. The lower severing organs are arranged a short distance above the conveyer belt.The two severing organs comprise blades for cutting off marginal strips from the falling curtain in two successive stages, thus reducing the width of the curtain to a desired size. The lower severing organ serves mainly to cut off the rim bead being conventionally produced on the curtain where it slides downward on the curtain guiding means, thus preventing the occurrence of undesirably thick marginal zones in the coatings produced on the objects being moved underneath the pouring head by the conveyer belt.
摘要翻译：倾倒头部布置在输送带上方，该输送带携带要涂覆的物体，该涂层材料以倾斜头倾斜的方式倾倒，该幕帘横向于带的行进方向延伸。为了限制两侧的自由下落帘，帘幕两侧设有两个边缘切断器具，一个位于另一侧的器官以及每个切断器具一个的每个切割器具的边缘引导装置它所属的切断器官。下切割器官布置在输送带上方一段距离较远的地方。两个切割器具包括用于在两个连续阶段中从落下的帘子上切下边缘条带的刀片，从而将帘幕的宽度减小到期望的尺寸。下切割器主要用于切割通常在幕帘上产生的边缘珠，其在窗帘引导装置上向下滑动，从而防止在倾倒头下面移动的物体上产生的涂层中出现不期望的厚边缘区域通过输送带。

2. 发明授权

US4505375A Apparatus for conveying flat goods one side of which bears a liquid layer 失效
标题翻译：用于输送扁平物品的装置，其一侧具有液体层
公开(公告)号：US4505375A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US397372
申请日：1982-07-12
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B65G47/57 , B41F23/04 , B65G49/08 , B65H29/16 , F26B15/10 , F26B15/20 , F26B15/22 , H05K3/22 , H05K13/00 , B65G37/00
CPC分类号： B41F23/0443 , B65G49/085 , F26B15/10 , H05K13/0061 , H05K3/227
摘要： An apparatus for conveying flat goods having one face covered with a liquid layer comprises two roller trains for, respectively, delivering the goods to and removing the goods from, a generally vertically orbiting chain having a first group of fork-shaped carriers attached thereto, and at least one generally horizontally conveyed, parallelogram-guided, fork-shaped carrier. The rollers of the roller trains are supported each only at one of its roller ends. The carriers of the first group have prongs which pass through gaps between adjacent rollers of the roller trains. Likewise, the prongs of one of the two carrier systems (the first group and the horizontally conveyed carrier or carriers) pass through gaps between adjacent prongs of the other system. The two carrier systems are driven from a common motor (variable drive). The arrangement and kinematics is such that the horizontally conveyed fork overtakes each fork of the first group shortly before and after the latter carrier passes through an upper direction-reversing, preferably arcuate stretch.
摘要翻译：用于输送具有用液体层覆盖的一个表面的扁平货物的装置包括两个辊子列车，用于分别将货物运送到具有附接到其上的第一组叉形载体的大体上垂直运行的链条和从其移除货物;以及至少一个大致水平传送的平行四边形引导的叉形载体。滚子列的滚子仅在其一个辊端支撑。第一组的载体具有通过辊列车的相邻辊之间的间隙的叉。同样，两个载体系统（第一组和水平传送的载体或载体）中的一个的插脚通过另一个系统的相邻插脚之间的间隙。两个载体系统由普通马达（可变驱动器）驱动。布置和运动学使得水平输送的叉在后一个载体通过上方向反转，优选弓形拉伸之前和之后不久，超过第一组的每个叉。

3. 发明授权

US6112885A Transport apparatus for thin, board-shaped substrates 失效
标题翻译：薄板状基板的输送装置
公开(公告)号：US6112885A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US35310
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： Kaspar Kuster , Anton Ruegge , Gerhard Kraft , Torsten Reckert
发明人： Kaspar Kuster , Anton Ruegge , Gerhard Kraft , Torsten Reckert
IPC分类号： H05K13/02 , H05K3/34 , H05K13/00 , B65G29/00
CPC分类号： H05K13/0069
摘要： The present invention is directed to a transport apparatus for thin, board-shaped substrates, for example printed circuit boards, which are conveyed through a coating installation and the like. In order to simplify manipulation during conveying, there is provided a frame (1) for holding a substrate (7), tensioning elements (4) being arranged spaced from one another on frame members (2), lying opposite one another, of the frame (1), which tensioning elements (4) engage the edge of the substrate and tension the substrate, the frame (1) being provided with a device (16) which serves to provide connection to a conveyor belt or the like. The tension springs (4) exert a tension away from the substrate (7) in the direction of the plane of the thin substrate to avoid sagging of the substrate. FIG. (1) illustrates the transport apparatus.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于薄板状基板（例如印刷电路板）的输送装置，其通过涂布装置等传送。为了简化输送过程中的操作，提供了一种用于保持基板（7）的框架（1），在框架构件（2）上彼此间隔开地布置有彼此相对布置的张紧元件（4）（1），所述张紧元件（4）接合所述基底的边缘并张紧所述基底，所述框架（1）设置有用于提供与输送带等的连接的装置（16）。拉伸弹簧（4）在薄基板的平面方向上从基板（7）发出张力，以避免基板的下垂。图。（1）表示输送装置。

4. 发明授权

US6115939A Process and apparatus for the treatment of flat-form material especially of printed circuit boards 失效
标题翻译：用于处理平面材料，特别是印刷电路板的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US6115939A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US060688
申请日：1998-04-15
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B65G60/00 , F26B9/06 , F26B15/04 , F26B15/10 , F26B15/16 , F26B21/00 , F26B25/00 , F26B25/06 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/22 , F26B25/18
CPC分类号： F26B15/10 , F26B15/04 , F26B15/16 , F26B25/063 , H05K3/227
摘要： An apparatus for the treatment of flat-form material, especially of coated printed circuit boards, wherein the printed circuit boards are subjected to various treatment processes in succession, such as airflow treatment, drying, and cooling, while they are being transported through a housing in which treatment processes are carried out, there are provided in the housing, for the purpose controlling of the process and increasing the adaptability of the treatment installation, individual treatment zones separate from one another, and the printed circuit boards are conveyed into the individual treatment zones in groups, a separate treatment process being carried out in each treatment zone.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理平面形状材料，特别是涂覆的印刷电路板的设备，其中印刷电路板经过各种处理过程，例如气流处理，干燥和冷却，同时它们被传送通过壳体在其中执行处理过程的过程中，为了控制过程并提高处理设备的适应性，设置在彼此分离的各个处理区域中，并且将印刷电路板输送到单独处理区域，在每个处理区域中执行单独的处理过程。

5. 发明授权

US4669225A Device for driving a body that performs a tumbling and rotating movement 失效
标题翻译：用于驾驶执行翻滚和旋转运动的身体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4669225A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US775686
申请日：1985-09-13
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： A01K63/00 , A01K63/04 , B01F3/04 , B01F11/00 , B01F15/00 , B01J19/28 , B07B1/28 , B24B31/06 , F16H21/46 , F16H47/02
CPC分类号： F16H21/46 , B01F11/0097 , B01F15/00545
摘要： For the purpose of driving a body (8) that, in order to perform a tumbling and rotating movement, is suspended by means of pivot pins (9) on two fork-shaped gimbals (5, 7) which are each connected by means of a pivot bearing (4, 6) to the end of one of two parallel drive shafts (2, 3), each of the drive shafts (2, 3) is driven by a hydraulic motor (12, 13). The two hydraulic motors (12, 13) are connected to a common hydraulic pump (14) by means of a branched line (15, 16, 17). The volumetric displacement of the pump (14) is divided between the two hydraulic motors (12, 13) in such a manner that each of the hydraulic motors (12, 13) is supplied with an alternately interchanging increasing or decreasing partial volume in order that the two drive shafts (2, 3) rotate non-uniformly in the manner required for uniform movement of the body, the kinematics of the system consisting of the mutually connected shafts (2, 3), the fork shaped gimbals (5, 7) and the body (8) producing the correct distribution of the quantities of oil between the motors.
摘要翻译：为了驾驶身体（8），为了进行翻滚和旋转运动，通过枢轴销（9）悬挂在两个叉状万向节（5,7）上，所述两个叉状万向节（5,7）通过一个枢转轴承（4,6）连接到两个平行的驱动轴（2,3）中的一个的端部，每个驱动轴（2,3）由液压马达（12,13）驱动。两个液压马达（12,13）通过分支线（15,16,17）连接到公共液压泵（14）。泵（14）的体积位移以这样的方式分配在两个液压马达（12,13）之间，使得每个液压马达（12,13）被提供交替交替增加或减小的部分体积，以便两个驱动轴（2,3）以均匀的身体运动所需的方式不均匀地旋转，由相互连接的轴（2,3），叉形万向架（5,7）组成的系统的运动学，并且主体（8）产生在电动机之间正确分配的油量。

6. 发明授权

US5637148A Apparatus for coating board-shaped piece material on both sides 失效
标题翻译：用于在两侧涂覆板状片材的装置
公开(公告)号：US5637148A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US529467
申请日：1995-09-18
申请人： Kaspar Kuster , Anton Ruegge
发明人： Kaspar Kuster , Anton Ruegge
IPC分类号： B05C9/04 , B05C20060101 , B05C5/00 , B05C13/02 , G03F20060101 , G03F7/16 , G11B7/26 , H05K20060101 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/22 , H05K3/28 , B05C11/00 , B05C13/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/16 , B05C13/02 , G11B7/26 , H05K3/0091 , B05C5/00 , H05K2203/111 , H05K2203/1509 , H05K2203/1563 , H05K2203/159 , H05K3/227
摘要： A method and an apparatus for coating printed circuit boards on both sides are described in which the printed circuit boards are transported through several consecutive processing stations of a coating installation. In a first coating station, one side of the printed circuit boards is wet-coated with preferably UV-hardenable plastics and the printed circuit boards are subjected to vapour-removal and drying in a first vapour-removal and drying station. The printed circuit boards are turned and, in a second coating station, their second side is wet-coated with preferably UV-hardenable plastics and then are subjected to vapour-removal and drying in a second vapour-removal and drying station. The boards are finally transferred from the coating installation to other processing apparatuses for further processing. In the coating operation, the printed circuit boards are transported in opposite directions through the two coating stations which are arranged side by side in two parallel lines of apparatus. The first vapour-removal and drying station is so arranged between the first and the second coating stations that its longitudinal extent is transverse to the transport directions of the printed circuit boards in the coating stations. Holding devices for the printed circuit boards, which devices are secured to the ascending section of a circulating conveyor, preferably a chain conveyor, extend transversely to the first apparatus line while holding devices that are secured to the descending section of the circulating conveyor extend transversely to the second apparatus line.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在两面上涂布印刷电路板的方法和装置，其中印刷电路板通过几个连续的涂布装置的处理站传送。在第一涂布站中，印刷电路板的一侧用优选的可紫外线硬化的塑料进行湿式涂覆，并且印刷电路板在第一蒸气除去和干燥站中进行蒸气除去和干燥。印刷电路板转动，并且在第二涂布站中，其第二侧用优选可UV致硬塑料湿式涂覆，然后在第二蒸气除去和干燥站中进行蒸气除去和干燥。这些板最终从涂装设备转移到其他处理设备以进行进一步处理。在涂布操作中，印刷电路板通过两个平行的设备并排布置的两个涂布站在相反的方向上传送。第一蒸汽去除和干燥站布置在第一和第二涂布站之间，其纵向范围横向于涂布站中印刷电路板的输送方向。用于印刷电路板的保持装置，这些装置固定到循环输送机的优选链式输送机的上升部分，横向于第一装置线延伸，同时固定到循环输送机的下降部分的装置横向延伸到第二设备线。

7. 发明授权

US5462599A Method and apparatus for coating board-shaped articles, especially printed circuit boards 失效
标题翻译：用于涂布板状制品，特别是印刷电路板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5462599A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US109282
申请日：1993-08-19
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B05C5/00 , B05C9/14 , B05C13/02 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/22 , H05K3/28 , H05K13/00
CPC分类号： H05K13/0061 , H05K3/0091 , H05K2203/111 , H05K2203/1509 , H05K2203/159 , H05K3/227
摘要： An apparatus for coating board-shaped articles, especially printed circuit boards, comprises a preheating station for the printed circuit boards which is arranged at the entrance to the apparatus, and following the preheating station, in the sequence of their arrangement, at least one coating station for coating at least one side of the printed circuit boards with preferably UV-hardenable plastics, lacquer or the like, and at least one vapour-removal and drying station, each of which processing stations has transport means for the printed circuit boards. The transport means in the vapour-removal and drying station are equipped with carrying elements for the longitudinal edges of the printed circuit boards, the width of which elements can be adjusted to the width of the printed circuit boards to be carried and which support and guide the printed circuit boards at the longitudinal edges over their entire length. In the case of the method according to the invention, the printed circuit boards are aligned only once, directly at the entrance to the first coating station. From that time onwards, the printed circuit boards are supported and guided by the various transport means of the various processing stations always only at the lateral edges. Even when the printed circuit boards, which have been coated on one or both sides, are transferred from one processing station of the coating installation to the next, they are guided and supported substantially constantly at their coating-free longitudinal edges.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆板状制品，特别是印刷电路板的装置，包括布置在设备入口处的印刷电路板的预热站，并且按照它们的布置顺序在预热站之后至少一个涂层用于涂覆印刷电路板的至少一侧的电极，优选地具有UV可硬化塑料，漆等，以及至少一个蒸气去除和干燥站，每个处理站具有用于印刷电路板的输送装置。蒸汽去除和干燥站中的输送装置装有用于印刷电路板纵向边缘的承载元件，其宽度可以调整到要承载的印刷电路板的宽度，以及哪些支撑和导向印刷电路板在其整个长度上的纵向边缘。在根据本发明的方法的情况下，印刷电路板仅直接在第一涂布站的入口处对准一次。从那时起，印刷电路板由各种处理站的各种传送装置总是仅在侧边缘处支撑和引导。即使已经涂覆在一侧或两侧的印刷电路板从涂布装置的一个处理站转移到下一个处理站，它们在其无涂层的纵向边缘基本上恒定地被引导和支撑。

8. 发明授权

US5368643A Coating apparatus for boards 失效
标题翻译：板材涂装设备
公开(公告)号：US5368643A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US973479
申请日：1992-11-09
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B05C5/00 , B05C13/00 , B05C13/02 , B65G21/10 , B65G47/28 , H01L21/027 , H05K3/00 , H05K13/00 , B05B13/02
CPC分类号： B05C5/004 , B05C13/02 , B05C5/005 , B65G21/10 , H05K13/0015 , H05K3/0091 , H05K2203/1509 , H05K2203/159 , Y10S118/04
摘要： A board to be coated is conveyed by means of first transport means in the form of a roller conveyor to a curtain coating device. The latter comprises second transport means in the form of two conveyor belts, each of which runs round an associated straightening bar in the direction of transport of the board. The straightening bars are movable and as they move towards one another they align the boards at the side edges thereof in such a manner that the side edges extend approximately parallel to the direction of transport of the board. Conical rollers are connected to the straightening bars. During alignment, that is to say, when the straightening bars are moved towards one another, the board to be coated is at the same time lifted from the roller conveyor by means of the conical rollers and conveyed via the surfaces of the conical rollers to the conveyor belts. The latter engage laterally at the board edges and transport the board through a pouring curtain for the purpose of coating.
摘要翻译：待涂布的板通过辊式输送机形式的第一输送装置输送到帘式涂布装置。后者包括两个输送带形式的第二输送装置，每个传送带在板的运输方向上绕相关联的矫直杆运行。矫正杆是可移动的，并且当它们彼此移动时，它们在其侧边缘处对准板，使得侧边缘大致平行于板的输送方向延伸。圆锥滚子连接到矫直杆。在对准期间，也就是说，当矫正杆彼此移动时，待涂覆的板同时通过锥形辊从辊式输送机上提升，并经由锥形辊的表面传送到输送带。后者侧板地接合在板边缘，并通过一个浇注的窗帘运输板，用于涂层。

9. 发明授权

US5339537A Continuous drier for flat piece material 失效
标题翻译：连续干燥用于平片材料
公开(公告)号：US5339537A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US973469
申请日：1992-11-09
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B05C9/14 , F26B15/08 , F26B15/22 , F26B21/00 , H05K3/22 , H05K3/28 , F26B13/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/227 , F26B15/22
摘要： A continuous drier for flat piece material, especially for liquid-coated printed circuit boards, and the like, comprises a heatable drier housing and a transport path that ascends in the housing and, after passing an upper turning point descends again. Secured to an endless chain that extends substantially vertically are carriers for the piece material to be transported, which carriers project outwards from the endless chain. The drier also comprises a supply duct for drying air for the piece material to be dried. The supply duct is so arranged that an airstream supplied by it flows over the piece material transversely to the direction in which the carriers project from the chain links.
摘要翻译：用于平片材料的连续干燥器，特别是用于液体涂布的印刷电路板等，包括可加热的干燥器外壳和在壳体中上升的输送路径，并且在通过上转折点之后再次下降。固定到基本上垂直延伸的环形链条，用于待运输的件材料的承载件，该承载件从环形链条向外突出。干燥器还包括用于干燥要干燥的片材的空气的供应管道。供应管道被布置成使得由其供应的气流横向于从载体从链节件突出的方向流过件材料。

10. 发明授权

US06170641B2 Apparatus for transporting thin boards, in particular printed circuit boards 失效
标题翻译：用于运输薄板，特别是印刷电路板的装置
公开(公告)号：US06170641B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09303584
申请日：1999-05-03
申请人： Kaspar Kuster
发明人： Kaspar Kuster
IPC分类号： B65G2500
CPC分类号： H05K13/0061
摘要： In an apparatus for transporting thin boards, in particular coated printed circuit boards, comprising rows of spaced-apart grippers (2) which lie opposite one another and are arranged on a rod (3), in order to prevent the thin boards from sagging when transported, tension is applied to a rod (3), at least on one side of the printed circuit board (1), by an elastic device (15, 20), in order to tension the printed circuit board which has been gripped.
摘要翻译：在用于输送薄板的设备中，特别是涂覆的印刷电路板，包括一排间隔开的夹持器（2），它们彼此相对并且布置在杆（3）上，以便防止薄板下垂通过弹性装置（15,20）向印刷电路板（1）的至少一侧的杆（3）施加张力，以便张紧已被夹紧的印刷电路板。

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