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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Lateral collection photovoltaics
    • 横向收集光伏
    • US08294025B2
    • 2012-10-23
    • US11972491
    • 2008-01-10
    • Stephen J. FonashHandong LiDavid Stone
    • Stephen J. FonashHandong LiDavid Stone
    • H01L31/02224
    • H01L31/035281B82Y20/00H01L31/022425H01L31/022433H01L31/03529H01L31/18H01L51/445H01L51/447Y02E10/549Y10T428/24174
    • Lateral collection photovoltaic (LCP) structures based on micro- and nano-collecting elements are used to collect photogenerated carriers. In one set of embodiments, the collecting elements are arrayed on a conducting substrate. In certain versions, the collecting elements are substantially perpendicular to the conductor. In another set of embodiments, the micro- or nano-scale collecting elements do not have direct physical and electrical contact to any conducting substrate. In one version, both anode and cathode electrodes are laterally arrayed. In another version, the collecting elements of one electrode are a composite wherein a conductor is separated by an insulator, which is part of each collector element, from the opposing electrode residing on the substrate. In still another version, the collection of one electrode structure is a composite containing both the anode and the cathode collecting elements for collection. An active material is positioned among the collector elements.
    • 使用基于微纳米收集元件的侧向收集光伏(LCP)结构来收集光生载流子。 在一组实施例中,集合元件排列在导电衬底上。 在某些形式中,收集元件基本上垂直于导体。 在另一组实施例中,微尺度或纳米级收集元件不具有与任何导电衬底的直接物理和电接触。 在一个版本中,阳极和阴极电极都是横向排列的。 在另一个版本中,一个电极的收集元件是复合材料,其中导体由驻留在基底上的相对电极的绝缘体分隔开,绝缘体是每个集电器元件的一部分。 在另一个版本中,一个电极结构的集合是包含阳极和阴极收集元件用于收集的复合物。 活性物质位于收集器元件之间。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • High Vacuum In-Situ Refining Method for High-Purity Materials and an Apparatus Thereof
    • 高纯度材料的真空原位精炼方法及其设备
    • US20080257109A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US12067835
    • 2006-04-11
    • Xiaolong DuZhaoquan ZengHongtao YuanHandong LiQikun XueJinfeng Jia
    • Xiaolong DuZhaoquan ZengHongtao YuanHandong LiQikun XueJinfeng Jia
    • C21C5/30C21B7/24
    • C22B9/02C22B9/04C22B9/14C22B19/12C22B19/18F27B14/04F27B14/20Y02P10/234
    • The present invention concerns a high vacuum in-situ refining method for high-purity and superhigh-purity materials and the apparatus thereof, characterized in heating the upper part and lower part of crucible separately using double-heating-wires diffusion furnace under vacuum, thereby forming the temperature profile which is high at upper part and low at lower part of crucible, or in reverse during different stages; then heating the crucible in two steps to remove impurities with high saturation vapor pressure and low saturation vapor pressure respectively in efficiency; and obtaining high-purity materials eventually. The whole procedure is isolated from atmosphere, reducing contamination upon stuff remarkably. The present invention could provide products with high-quality and high production capacity, which are stable in performance, therefore is reliable and free from contamination. The present invention is appropriate for manufacture of high-purity and superhigh-purity materials, particularly for manufacture of high-activity high-purity materials.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于高纯度和超高纯度材料的高真空原位精制方法及其装置,其特征在于使用双重加热丝扩散炉在真空下分别加热坩埚的上部和下部,由此 形成坩埚上部和下部较高的温度分布,或在不同阶段形成相反的温度分布; 然后分两步加热坩埚以分别以高饱和蒸气压和低饱和蒸气压去除杂质; 并最终获得高纯度材料。 整个过程与大气隔离,减少了污染物的显着。 本发明可以提供具有高质量和高生产能力的产品,性能稳定,因此可靠,无污染。 本发明适用于制造高纯度和超高纯度材料,特别是用于制造高活性高纯度材料。