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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Lockup control apparatus of torque converter
    • 变矩器闭锁控制装置
    • US5935043A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US65427
    • 1998-04-24
    • Akira WatanabeKazutaka AdachiShigeru IshiiTatsuo Wakahara
    • Akira WatanabeKazutaka AdachiShigeru IshiiTatsuo Wakahara
    • F16H59/18F16H61/14
    • F16H61/143F16H2059/186F16H2061/145Y10T477/735
    • A lockup control apparatus of a torque converter for a vehicle comprises a coast condition detecting section for detecting coast running of a vehicle, a lockup clutch slip detecting section for detecting a target slip generated between the input and output elements of the torque converter and a slip start capacity storing section, and a coast lockup control section for detecting a lockup capacity. The slip start capacity storing section detects a slip start capacity by once decreasing the lockup capacity to the sum of a last stored slip start capacity and a preset capacity and stores the slip start capacity while updating it. During the coast running a coast lockup control section controls the lockup capacity at a minimum lockup engagement capacity which is the sum of the newest slip start capacity and a predetermined capacity.
    • 用于车辆的变矩器的锁止控制装置包括用于检测车辆的惯性行驶的滑行条件检测部分,用于检测在变矩器的输入和输出元件之间产生的目标滑移的滑锁检测部分和滑块 启动容量存储部分和用于检测锁定能力的滑行锁定控制部分。 滑移开始容量存储部分通过将锁定容量降低到最后存储的打滑开始容量和预设容量的总和来检测打滑启动容量,并在更新打印启动容量的同时存储打滑启动容量。 在海岸运行期间,海岸锁定控制部分以最小的锁定接合能力来控制锁定能力,该最小锁定接合能力是最新的滑移启动能力和预定容量的总和。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Slip control system for torque converter
    • 变矩器滑动控制系统
    • US06039675A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US156663
    • 1998-09-18
    • Kazutaka AdachiAkira Watanabe
    • Kazutaka AdachiAkira Watanabe
    • F16H59/46F16H61/14
    • F16H61/143F16H2059/467F16H2061/145Y10T477/735Y10T477/75Y10T477/753
    • A slip control system for a torque converter with a lockup clutch comprises a controller from which a slip control signal is outputted to a slip control actuator of the torque converter. The controller is arranged to calculate a reference value of a lockup clutch engagement pressure on the basis of a characteristic of the torque converter, to calculate a difference canceling lockup clutch engagement pressure for adjusting an actual slip rotation speed to the target slip rotation speed, to obtain the sum of the lockup clutch engagement pressure reference value and the difference canceling lockup clutch engagement pressure as a lockup clutch engagement pressure command value, and to output the control signal indicative of the lockup clutch engagement pressure command value to the actuator.
    • 具有锁止离合器的变矩器的滑动控制系统包括控制器,滑差控制信号从该控制器输出到变矩器的滑动控制致动器。 控制器被设置为基于变矩器的特性来计算锁止离合器接合压力的参考值,以计算用于将实际滑移转速调整到目标滑移转速的差值抵消锁止离合器接合压力, 获得作为锁止离合器接合压力指令值的锁止离合器接合压力基准值和差异解除锁止离合器接合压力的总和,并将表示锁止离合器接合压力指令值的控制信号输出到致动器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Lock-up control system for controlling lock-up clutch employed in a
torque converter
    • 用于控制变矩器中使用的锁止离合器的锁止控制系统
    • US5947865A
    • 1999-09-07
    • US964115
    • 1997-11-05
    • Akira WatanabeKazutaka AdachiKen Ito
    • Akira WatanabeKazutaka AdachiKen Ito
    • F16H59/18F16H61/14
    • F16H61/143F16H2059/186Y10T477/735Y10T477/75
    • A control system for controlling a lock-up clutch of a torque converter employed in an automatic transmission of a vehicle, the lock-up clutch being controllable by a pressure differential between apply and release pressures comprises a detector for detecting a demand of change (decrease/increase) in the pressure differential, a pressure-differential setting circuit for setting a target pressure differential in response to the demand of change in the pressure differential, and a pressure-differential filter having a desired dynamic characteristic and being responsive to the target pressure differential for outputting a filtered pressure-differential command value via a filtering process based on the desired dynamic characteristic. A pressure-differential regulation circuit is connected to the pressure-differential filter for receiving the filtered pressure-differential command value as an input information data to generate an output indicative of a duty ratio to be output to a lock-up solenoid valve and for regulating the pressure differential in accordance with the duty ratio.
    • 一种用于控制在车辆的自动变速器中使用的变矩器的锁止离合器的控制系统,所述锁止离合器由施加和释放压力之间的压力差控制,包括用于检测变化需求的检测器(减小 /增加),用于响应于压差变化的要求设定目标压差的压差设定电路和具有期望动态特性并且对目标压力作出响应的压差微分滤波器 用于通过基于期望的动态特性的滤波处理来输出经滤波的压差指令值的差分。 压力差调节电路连接到压差微分滤波器,用于接收经滤波的压差指令值作为输入信息数据,以产生指示输出到锁定电磁阀的占空比的输出,并用于调节 压差按照占空比。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Slip control system for torque converter
    • 变矩器滑动控制系统
    • US06217481B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09433381
    • 1999-11-03
    • Akira WatanabeKazutaka Adachi
    • Akira WatanabeKazutaka Adachi
    • B60K4102
    • F16H61/143F16H2061/145Y10T477/6352Y10T477/735Y10T477/755
    • A slip control system for a torque converter with a lockup clutch comprises a controller that outputs a slip control signal to a slip control actuator of the lockup clutch to adjust an actual slip rotation speed of the torque converter at a target slip rotation speed. The controller is coupled to sensors for detecting information indicative of a condition of a drive system including the torque converter. The controller decides an operating state of the torque converter at time when the slip control is started, and selects one of initial valves for a slip command signal corresponding to the slip control signal according to the decided operating state of the torque converter at the start of the slip control. This arrangement functions to prevent troubles including shocks due to shortage of slippage in the torque converter and generation of radial slippage of the torque convert from generating at a time staring the slip control.
    • 用于具有锁止离合器的变矩器的滑差控制系统包括控制器,该控制器将滑差控制信号输出到锁止离合器的滑差控制致动器,以以目标滑动转速调节变矩器的实际滑移转速。 控制器耦合到用于检测指示包括变矩器的驱动系统的状况的信息的传感器。 控制器在滑差控制开始时决定变矩器的运转状态,根据变矩器开始时决定的运转状态,选择与滑差控制信号对应的滑动指令信号的初始阀中的一个 滑差控制。 这种布置用于防止由于扭矩转换器中的滑动不足引起的冲击和产生在转向滑移控制时的转矩转换的径向滑动的麻烦。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Portable terminal apparatus, computer-readable recording medium, and computer data signal
    • 便携式终端装置,计算机可读记录介质和计算机数据信号
    • US09025928B2
    • 2015-05-05
    • US11824800
    • 2007-07-02
    • Akira Watanabe
    • Akira Watanabe
    • H04N5/931H04N5/76H04N5/907G11B20/18G11B27/30H04N9/82
    • H04N5/76G11B20/18G11B27/3036G11B2020/1823H04N5/907H04N9/8205H04N21/41407H04N21/4312H04N21/4334H04N21/44209H04N21/8547
    • In a portable terminal apparatus, a CPU determines receiving condition of broadcast data received by a television broadcast receiving unit, while recording the received data, and records information indicating receiving condition according to the determination result. The CPU obtains information indicating recording condition of the recorded broadcast data based on information indicating receiving condition, and displays the obtained information on a main display unit. Specifically, the CPU sequentially receives time stamps synchronous with broadcast data while receiving and recording the broadcast data, and records them in time series as information indicating receiving condition. The CPU determines whether time stamps recorded in time series are temporally continuous, and specifies any error portion where the recorded broadcast data has not been received normally, according to the determination result. The CPU displays a bar chart showing distribution of error portions in the total broadcast data recorded, as information indicating recording condition.
    • 在便携式终端装置中,CPU在记录接收到的数据的同时,确定由电视广播接收单元接收到的广播数据的接收状况,并根据确定结果记录表示接收条件的信息。 CPU根据表示接收条件的信息,获取指示记录广播数据的记录条件的信息,并将获得的信息显示在主显示单元上。 具体地,CPU在接收和记录广播数据的同时顺序地接收与广播数据同步的时间戳,并将它们作为指示接收条件的信息以时间序列记录。 CPU确定时间序列中记录的时间戳是否是时间上连续的,并且根据确定结果指定记录的广播数据未被正常接收的任何错误部分。 CPU显示表示记录的总广播数据中的错误部分的分布的条形图,作为指示记录条件的信息。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • High heat-resistant polygermane compound with sulfur-containing organic group
    • 高耐热聚锗烷化合物与含硫有机基团
    • US08575249B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US13579188
    • 2011-02-16
    • Takehiro NagasawaAkira WatanabeTokuji Miyashita
    • Takehiro NagasawaAkira WatanabeTokuji Miyashita
    • C07F7/30C08K5/56
    • C07F7/30C08G79/00C08G79/14C08L85/00C09D133/08
    • There is provided a polygermane compound forming a film having a high refractive index and thermal stability, and containing a sulfur atom-containing organic group as a group bonded to a germanium atom. A polygermane compound comprising a sulfur atom-containing organic group as a group bonded to a germanium atom, in which the sulfur atom-containing organic group is a group of Formula [1]: -L-Z  [1] where L is a single bond, a C1-6 alkylene group, or a C4-20 arylene group optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group; and Z is a C1-20 sulfide group, a C1-14 cyclic sulfide group optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group, a C2-20 alkyl group containing a sulfide bond, or a C5-20 aralkyl group containing a sulfide bond, with a proviso that when L is a single bond, Z is not a C1-20 sulfide group.
    • 提供了形成具有高折射率和热稳定性并且含有作为与锗原子键合的基团的含硫原子的有机基团的膜的聚锗烷化合物。 包含含硫原子的有机基团作为与锗原子键合的基团的多锗烷化合物,其中含硫原子的有机基团是式[1]的基团:-LZ [1],其中L是单键, C 1-6亚烷基或任选被C 1-6烷基取代的C 4-20亚芳基; Z为碳原子数为20-20的硫基,可以被C 1-6烷基取代的C 1-14环硫醚基,含硫醚键的碳原子数为20-20的烷基或含有硫醚键的碳原子数为5〜20的芳烷基, 条件是当L是单键时,Z不是C1-20硫醚基团。