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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Drive to neutral shift control system
    • 驱动到空档换档控制系统
    • US5558599A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US431074
    • 1995-04-27
    • Kazumasa TsukamotoMasahiro HayabuchiMasaaki NishidaYoshihisa YamamotoMuneo KusafukaKazuhiro MikamiHiroshi Tsutsui
    • Kazumasa TsukamotoMasahiro HayabuchiMasaaki NishidaYoshihisa YamamotoMuneo KusafukaKazuhiro MikamiHiroshi Tsutsui
    • F16H61/18F16H59/24F16H59/36F16H61/00F16H61/02F16H61/04
    • F16H61/0437F16H2059/6823F16H2061/0258F16H2061/026F16H2061/0488F16H59/24F16H59/36F16H61/0206Y10T477/689Y10T477/6895
    • A control system for an automatic transmission, which receives the rotation of the engine through a fluid coupling, and which has a clutch applied when a forward running range is selected and released when a neutral range is selected and a range selecting mechanism for selecting a range. The control system includes a range detector for detecting the selected range, a hydraulic circuit and a control unit. The hydraulic circuit includes a hydraulic servo which is fed an oil pressure for applying the clutch and a manual valve movable between at least a forward range position for generating a forward range oil pressure and a neutral range position, by operation of the range selecting mechanism. A regulator valve regulates the forward range oil pressure to generate a regulated oil pressure. A solenoid valve is turned ON/OFF by the control unit to generate a signal oil pressure for switching a change-over valve between a first position feeding the forward range oil pressure to the hydraulic servo and a second position feeding the regulated oil pressure to the hydraulic servo. The control unit delays output of the signal solenoid valve, if a switching from the forward running range to the neutral range is detected by the range detector, so that the change-over valve remains in the second position until lapse of a set time period, and is then moved to a first position after the set time period has elapsed.
    • 一种用于自动变速器的控制系统,其通过流体联轴器接收发动机的旋转,并且当选择空档范围时选择和释放正向行驶范围时具有离合器,以及用于选择范围的范围选择机构 。 控制系统包括用于检测选定范围的量程检测器,液压回路和控制单元。 液压回路包括供给用于施加离合器的油压的液压伺服机构,以及通过范围选择机构的动作可以在至少前进范围位置之间移动的手动阀,该手动阀可以产生前进油压和中间档位置。 调节阀调节前进油压以产生调节油压。 电磁阀通过控制单元接通/断开,以产生用于在将前进范围油压提供给第一位置与液压伺服机构之间切换转换阀的信号油压和将调节油压供给到第二位置的信号油压 液压伺服 控制单元延迟信号电磁阀的输出,如果由范围检测器检测到从前进行程到中间范围的切换,则转换阀保持在第二位置直到经过设定的时间段, 然后在经过设定时间段之后移动到第一位置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Control system for clutch reengagement during an in-gear stopped state
of an automatic transmission
    • 在自动变速器的档位停止状态下进行离合器重新接合的控制系统
    • US5704873A
    • 1998-01-06
    • US645953
    • 1996-05-10
    • Akihito IwataYoshihisa YamamotoKazuhiro MikamiMasahiro Hayabuchi
    • Akihito IwataYoshihisa YamamotoKazuhiro MikamiMasahiro Hayabuchi
    • F16H61/04F16H3/66F16H59/22F16H59/24F16H59/36F16H59/44F16H59/50F16H59/54F16H61/20
    • F16H61/20F16H2061/0488F16H2061/207F16H2312/022F16H3/66F16H59/22F16H59/24F16H59/36F16H59/44F16H59/54Y10T477/688Y10T477/689Y10T477/6895
    • A control system for an automatic transmission, has a fluid transmission unit for transmitting the rotation of an engine to a speed change unit; a clutch adapted to be applied when a forward running range is selected to transmit the rotation of the fluid transmission unit to the transmission mechanism of the speed change unit; a stopped state detector for detecting a stopped state of a vehicle wherein the stopped state is defined as a forward running range being selected, the throttle opening being fully closed, the brake pedal being depressed, and the vehicle speed being substantially zero; engine speed detector for detecting the engine speed; clutch operation force generating means for generating the application force of the clutch; and a control unit. The control unit releases the clutch by reducing the engaging force of the clutch when the stopped state of the vehicle is detected by the stopped state detecting means. The engine RPM when the clutch is released is stored as an initial engine RPM in storage means so that a neutral ending engine RPM is set on the basis of the initial engine RPM. The clutch is applied by strengthening its application force if the stopped state of the vehicle is not detected when the clutch is released and if the engine RPM exceeds the neutral ending engine RPM.
    • 一种用于自动变速器的控制系统,具有用于将发动机的旋转传递到变速单元的流体传动单元; 当选择前进行驶范围以将流体传动单元的旋转传递到变速单元的变速机构时,适于施加的离合器; 用于检测车辆的停止状态的停止状态检测器,其中停止状态被定义为正在选择的前进行驶范围,节气门开度完全关闭,制动踏板被压下,车速基本为零; 用于检测发动机转速的发动机转速检测器; 离合器操作力产生装置,用于产生离合器的施加力; 和控制单元。 当通过停止状态检测装置检测到车辆的停止状态时,控制单元通过减小离合器的接合力来释放离合器。 释放离合器时的发动机转速RPM作为初始发动机转速存储在存储装置中,使得基于初始发动机转速设定中性停止发动机转速。 如果在离合器被释放并且发动机转速超过中性停止发动机转速时,如果没有检测到车辆的停止状态,则通过加强其施加力来施加离合器。