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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Golf club manufacturing method
    • 高尔夫球杆制造方法
    • US06481088B1
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09112360
    • 1998-07-09
    • Akihisa InoueEiichi MakabeMasahide Onuki
    • Akihisa InoueEiichi MakabeMasahide Onuki
    • B21B146
    • B21J1/006A63B53/04A63B53/0466A63B53/047A63B60/00A63B2053/0408A63B2053/042A63B2209/00B22D25/02B22D27/04Y10T29/49988
    • A golf club which has a clubface of desired shape comprising an alloy metal is provided. The golf club has excellent strength properties as well as excellent ball hitting properties. The clubface is free from casting defects such as cold shuts, and preferably, free from the crystalline phase formed from crystal nuclei through nonuniform nucleation since the club face is produced in a simple, highly reproducible, one-step process by selectively cooling the molten metal at a temperature above the melting point at a rate higher than the critical cooling rate, and the product comprises a single amorphous phase. The metallic glass face used in the golf club is produced by filling a metal material in a hearth; melting said metal material by using a high-energy heat source which is capable of melting said the metal material; pressing said the molten metal at a temperature above the melting point of said the metal material to deform the molten metal into the desired shape by at least one of compressive stress and shear stress at a temperature above the melting point, while avoiding the surfaces of the molten metal cooled to a temperature below the melting point of said the metal material from meeting with each other during the pressing; and cooling said the molten metal at a cooling rate higher than the critical cooling rate of the metal material simultaneously with or after said the deformation to produce the metallic glass face of desired form.
    • 提供具有包括合金金属的所需形状的球杆面的高尔夫球杆。 高尔夫球杆具有优异的强度性能以及出色的击球性能。 球杆表面没有铸造诸如冷切之类的缺陷,并且优选地,通过非均匀成核而不存在由晶核形成的结晶相,因为球杆表面通过选择性地冷却熔融金属以简单,高度可重复的一步法生产 在高于临界冷却速率的熔点的温度下,产物包含单一非晶相。 在高尔夫球杆中使用的金属玻璃面通过将金属材料填充在炉床中而制成; 通过使用能够熔化所述金属材料的高能热源来熔化所述金属材料; 在高于所述金属材料的熔点的温度下压制所述熔融金属,以通过在高于熔点的温度下的压应力和剪切应力中的至少一种将熔融金属变形为期望的形状,同时避免 熔融金属在压制期间被冷却到低于所述金属材料的熔点的温度彼此相遇的温度; 并且在所述变形之后或之后以比金属材料的临界冷却速度高的冷却速率冷却熔融金属,以产生所需形式的金属玻璃面。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for producing metallic glass
    • 用于生产金属玻璃的工艺和设备
    • US06427753B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09242136
    • 1999-02-10
    • Akihisa InoueEiichi Makabe
    • Akihisa InoueEiichi Makabe
    • B22D2306
    • C22C45/02B21J1/006B22D18/02B22D23/06B22D27/00B22D27/04C22C21/003C22C21/02C22C33/003C22C45/00C22C45/003C22C45/005C22C45/04C22C45/10
    • A process and an apparatus for producing metallic glass which are capable of producing a bulk amorphous alloy of desired shape, in particular, a bulk amorphous alloy of desired final shape are provided. In the present invention, the molten metal at a temperature above the melting point is selectively cooled at a rate higher than the critical cooling rate, and the product comprises single amorphous phase which is free from the crystalline phase formed by the development of crystal nuclei through nonuniform nucleation. The present invention is capable of producing the bulk amorphous alloy which is free from casting defects such as cold shuts and which has excellent strength properties in a simple process at a high reproducibility. Accordingly, a bulk metallic glass of desired shape is produced by filling a metal material in a hearth; melting the metal material by using a high-energy heat source which is capable of melting the metal material; pressing the molten metal at a temperature above the melting point of the metal material to deform the molten metal into the desired shape by at least one of compressive stress and shear stress at a temperature above the melting point, while avoiding the surfaces of the molten metal cooled to a temperature below the melting point of the metal material from meeting with each other during the pressing; and cooling the molten metal at a cooling rate higher than the critical cooling rate of the metal material simultaneously with or after the deformation to produce the bulk metallic glass of desired form.
    • 提供一种能够生产所需形状的块状非晶合金,特别是具有所需最终形状的块状非晶合金的金属玻璃的制造方法和装置。 在本发明中,在高于熔点的温度下的熔融金属以高于临界冷却速率的速率被选择性地冷却,并且产物包含单晶非晶相,其不含晶界形成的结晶相 非均匀成核。 本发明能够制造不含铸造缺陷的块状非晶合金,例如冷切,并且在高再现性的简单工艺中具有优异的强度性能。 因此,通过将金属材料填充在炉床中来制造所需形状的块状金属玻璃; 通过使用能够熔化金属材料的高能热源来熔化金属材料; 在高于金属材料的熔点的温度下挤压熔融金属,以在高于熔点的温度下通过压缩应力和剪切应力中的至少一种使熔融金属变形成所需形状,同时避免熔融金属的表面 冷却到低于金属材料的熔点的温度,在压制过程中彼此相遇; 并且以与金属材料的临界冷却速率相比更高的冷却速率在变形之后或之后冷却熔融金属,以产生所需形式的块状金属玻璃。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ARC MELTING FURNACE DEVICE
    • 电弧熔炼设备
    • US20130068417A1
    • 2013-03-21
    • US13700335
    • 2011-06-01
    • Masaki NagataMotohiro KameyamaYoshihiko YokoyamaAkihisa Inoue
    • Masaki NagataMotohiro KameyamaYoshihiko YokoyamaAkihisa Inoue
    • F27D11/08
    • F27D11/08B22C9/06B22D7/00B22D23/06B22D27/04B22D29/04F27B3/085F27B17/00
    • An arc melting furnace apparatus is provided which reduces an operation burden on a worker and shortens working hours. An arc melting furnace apparatus 1 includes a housing 2 having formed therein a melting chamber 2a, a hearth 4 provided within the melting chamber 2a and having a recessed portion 4a, and a heating mechanism 10 for heating and melting a metal material supplied into the recessed portion 4 to generate an alloy ingot. The apparatus comprises a turning member 23 rotatably supported on a supporting member 21 standing within the melting chamber 2a, a perimeter edge of the turning member 23 rotating and moving along the inner surface of the recessed portion 4a to lift the alloy ingot generated in the recessed portion 4a above the hearth 4 and turn it over, and a resilient turn-over assisting member 24 provided above an upper end of the recessed portion 4a. Further, the turn-over assisting member 24 is arranged to flex by a predetermined amount when the alloy ingot abuts it, and to return to its original state from the flexed state so that the alloy ingot is urged to drop into the recessed portion 4a.
    • 提供了一种电弧熔化炉装置,其减少了对工人的操作负担并缩短了工作时间。 电弧熔化炉装置1包括:壳体2,其中形成有熔化室2a,设置在熔化室2a内并具有凹部4a的炉床4,以及加热和熔化被供给到凹部 部分4以产生合金锭。 该装置包括可旋转地支撑在站立在熔化室2a内的支撑构件21上的转动构件23,转动构件23的周边边缘沿着凹进部分4a的内表面旋转并移动,以提升在凹进部分中产生的合金块 在炉床4​​上方的部分4a翻转,并且设置在凹部4a的上端上方的弹性翻转辅助件24。 此外,转向辅助构件24被布置为当合金锭抵接时弯曲预定量,并且从弯曲状态恢复到其初始状态,使得合金锭被推入凹入部分4a中。