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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Electroless deposition apparatus
    • 无电沉积装置
    • US20030141018A1
    • 2003-07-31
    • US10059572
    • 2002-01-28
    • APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
    • Joseph J. StevensDmitry LubomirskyIan PanchamDonald J. K. OlgadoHoward E. GrunesYeuk-Fai Edwin Mok
    • C23F001/00C23C016/00
    • H01L21/67126C23C18/1607C23C18/1619C23C18/1628C23C18/165C23C18/1653C23C18/1678C25D7/123C25D17/001
    • An apparatus and a method of depositing a catalytic layer comprising at least one metal selected from the group consisting of noble metals, semi-noble metals, alloys thereof, and combinations thereof in sub-micron features formed on a substrate. Examples of noble metals include palladium and platinum. Examples of semi-noble metals include cobalt, nickel, and tungsten. The catalytic layer may be deposited by electroless deposition, electroplating, or chemical vapor deposition. In one embodiment, the catalytic layer may be deposited in the feature to act as a barrier layer to a subsequently deposited conductive material. In another embodiment, the catalytic layer may be deposited over a barrier layer. In yet another embodiment, the catalytic layer may be deposited over a seed layer deposited over the barrier layer to act as a nullpatchnull of any discontinuities in the seed layer. Once the catalytic layer has been deposited, a conductive material, such as copper, may be deposited over the catalytic layer. In one embodiment, the conductive material is deposited over the catalytic layer by electroless deposition. In another embodiment, the conductive material is deposited over the catalytic layer by electroless deposition followed by electroplating or followed by chemical vapor deposition. In still another embodiment, the conductive material is deposited over the catalytic layer by electroplating or by chemical vapor deposition.
    • 一种沉积包含至少一种选自贵金属,半贵金属,其合金及其组合的金属的催化剂层的装置和方法,其形成在基板上形成的亚微米特征。 贵金属的实例包括钯和铂。 半贵金属的例子包括钴,镍和钨。 可通过无电沉积,电镀或化学气相沉积来沉积催化层。 在一个实施方案中,催化层可以沉积在特征中以用作随后沉积的导电材料的阻挡层。 在另一个实施方案中,催化剂层可以沉积在阻挡层上。 在另一个实施方案中,催化层可以沉积在沉积在阻挡层上的种子层上,以充当种子层中任何不连续性的“贴片”。 一旦沉积了催化层,可以在催化剂层上沉积诸如铜的导电材料。 在一个实施例中,导电材料通过无电沉积沉积在催化剂层上。 在另一个实施方案中,导电材料通过无电沉积然后电镀或随后进行化学气相沉积沉积在催化剂层上。 在另一个实施例中,导电材料通过电镀或化学气相沉积沉积在催化层上。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Substrate holder system with substrate extension apparatus and associated method
    • 基板支架系统,具有基板延伸装置及相关方法
    • US20020096436A1
    • 2002-07-25
    • US09765855
    • 2001-01-19
    • Applied Materials, Inc.
    • Donald J. K. OlgadoJayant Lakshmikanthan
    • C25D005/48C25D017/00
    • C25D5/04C25D7/123C25D17/001C25D17/004C25D17/06
    • An apparatus and associated method that removes electrolyte solution from a substrate, the apparatus comprises a thrust plate and a substrate extension unit. The thrust plate at least partially defines a spin recess. The substrate extension unit can be displaced between a retracted position and an extended position relative to the spin recess. The substrate extension unit is disposed within the spin recess when positioned in the retracted position. The substrate extension unit at least partially extends from within the spin recess when positioned in the extended position. The substrate is processed by immersing at least a portion of the substrate in a wet solution. The substrate is removed from the wet solution. The substrate extension unit extends into its extended position, and the substrate is spun. Extending the substrate extension unit limits the formation of fluid traps within the substrate holder assembly or between the substrate and the substrate holder assembly.
    • 一种从衬底去除电解质溶液的装置和相关方法,该装置包括推力板和衬底延伸单元。 止推板至少部分地限定旋转凹槽。 衬底延伸单元可以在缩回位置和相对于自旋凹部的延伸位置之间移动。 当定位在缩回位置时,衬底延伸单元设置在旋转凹槽内。 当定位在延伸位置时,衬底延伸单元至少部分地在旋转凹槽内部延伸。 通过将至少一部分基底浸入湿溶液中来处理基底。 从湿溶液中除去底物。 衬底延伸单元延伸到其延伸位置,并且衬底被旋转。 扩展衬底延伸单元限制衬底保持器组件内或衬底和衬底保持器组件之间的流体捕获器的形成。