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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Drag-type spreading apparatus for road construction mixtures
    • 用于道路施工混合物的拖曳式铺设装置
    • US4268187A
    • 1981-05-19
    • US955622
    • 1978-10-27
    • Ulrich KrausePeter Krause
    • Ulrich KrausePeter Krause
    • E01C7/18E01C11/00E01C19/18E01C23/06E01C19/22
    • E01C7/187E01C11/005E01C19/187E01C23/06
    • The present spreading apparatus for road construction mixtures, such as bituminous cold mixtures, has at least two V- or U-shaped screeding structures or screeds one leading and the other trailing with respect to the working direction. The leading screed extends tandemly, partially into the angle formed by the trailing screed. The leading screed structure has a worm type conveyor connected parallel to each wall of the V- or U-shaped screed. The worm type conveyor assures the homogenity of the road construction mixture and reduces the inherent pressure of the mixture against the leveling elements. Both the leading and the trailing screed are adjustably inclined away from the working direction. The adjustment of the screed position may be made, for example, by a spindle with a hand wheel.
    • 用于道路建筑混合物的现有铺展设备,例如沥青冷混合物,具有相对于工作方向的至少两个V形或U形刮板结构或一个前导件和另一个尾部的刮板。 领先的熨平板串联延伸,部分延伸到由拖网熨平板形成的角度。 主要的熨平板结构具有与V形或U形刮板的每个壁平行连接的蜗杆式输送机。 蜗杆式输送机确保道路施工混合物的均匀性,并降低混合物相对于流平元件的固有压力。 前后刮板均可从工作方向倾斜。 熨平板位置的调整可以例如由具有手轮的主轴进行。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fluid distribution unit for dividing a stream of fluid into a plurality of partial streams
    • 流体分配单元,用于将流体流分成多个部分流
    • US07168447B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US10433039
    • 2002-01-08
    • Oliver StadelJürgen SchmidtUlrich Krause
    • Oliver StadelJürgen SchmidtUlrich Krause
    • F16L41/00C23C16/00
    • C23C16/45574C23C16/45563C23C16/45572Y10T137/2196Y10T137/2224Y10T137/6579Y10T137/85938
    • The invention relates to a liquid distribution unit (10, 20) for dividing a liquid current into a plurality of partial currents. Said unit comprises at least one liquid inlet (13, 23) for the supplied liquid current, a plurality of liquid outlets (14; 24) for the partial currents, and a plurality of channels (15, 25) connecting the liquid inlets (13, 23) to the liquid outlets (14, 24). Said unit is characterised in that the channels (15, 25) symmetrically and respectively branch off (16, 26) into upstream channels (15a, 15b, 15c, 15d, 15c; 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25c) and each connection leading from the liquid inlet (13; 23 ) to one of the liquid outlets (14; 24) comprises the same channels (15, 25) and the same branches (16, 26). A liquid distribution device for the divided distributiion of at least two different liquids; comprises a plurality of such liquid distribution units (10, 20) placed flatly on top of each other. One of the liquids is distributed in each liquid distribution unit (10, 20) and the other(s) is/are guided through separate passages (17, 27) in an undistributed manner. One such liquid distribution device can especially be embodied as a device for supplying gases for a CVD coating installation. In this case, at least one liquid distribution unit (10) is provided for a precursor gas optionally having a carrier gas, and at least one other liquid distribution unit (20) is provided for a reactive gas.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于将液体电流分成多个部分电流的液体分配单元(10,20)。 所述单元包括用于供应的液流的至少一个液体入口(13,23),用于部分电流的多个液体出口(14; 24)和连接液体入口(13)的多个通道(15,25) ,23)连接到液体出口(14,24)。 所述单元的特征在于通道(15,25)对称并分别分支(16,26)进入上游通道(15a,15b,15c,15d,15c; 25a,25b,25c ,25d,25c),并且从所述液体入口(13; 23)引导到所述液体出口(14; 24)中的一个的每个连接包括相同的通道(15,25)和相同的分支(16,26)。 一种用于分配至少两种不同液体的液体分配装置; 包括彼此平坦地放置的多个这样的液体分配单元(10,20)。 其中一个液体分布在每个液体分配单元(10,20)中,另一个液体以未分配的方式被引导通过单独的通道(17,27)。 一种这样的液体分配装置可以特别地被实施为用于为CVD涂层设备供应气体的装置。 在这种情况下,为任选地具有载气的前体气体提供至少一个液体分配单元(10),并且为反应气体提供至少一个其它液体分配单元(20)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for mixing construction materials
    • 建筑材料混合设备
    • US4281934A
    • 1981-08-04
    • US70875
    • 1979-08-29
    • Ulrich KrausePeter Krause
    • Ulrich KrausePeter Krause
    • B01F7/04E01C19/10E01C19/46B28C5/14B01F15/02B28C7/06
    • B01F7/042E01C19/1045E01C19/46
    • The present mixer for construction materials, such as a bituminous sludge, has a trough with an inlet and an outlet and two mixing shafts equipped with blades rotatably supported in the trough in parallel to each other. The blades are uniformly spaced along both shafts and staggered by 90.degree. around each shaft whereby the blades of each shaft follow one another in helical succession. Simultaneously the blades form four in line rows on each shaft. The arrangement of the blades is identical on each shaft except that the helix formed by the blades on one shaft has preferably a pitch direction opposite to that formed by the blades on the other shaft since the shafts rotate in opposite directions but convey in the same direction. The spacing between adjacent blades on both shafts is the same. However, blades located in the same plane extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axes of the shafts are always spaced by 90.degree. and blades which face each other extend in parallel to each other when pointing in the opposite directions toward the respective other shaft.
    • 用于诸如沥青淤泥的建筑材料的本混合器具有带入口和出口的槽,并且两个混合轴配备有彼此平行地可旋转地支撑在槽中的叶片。 叶片沿着两个轴均匀间隔开,并且围绕每个轴交错90度,由此每个轴的叶片彼此螺旋地相互依次相接。 同时,叶片在每个轴上以行排成四列。 叶片的布置在每个轴上是相同的,除了由一个轴上的叶片形成的螺旋线优选地具有与在另一个轴上的叶片形成的螺旋方向相反的俯仰方向,因为轴沿相反方向旋转但是沿相同方向传送 。 两个轴上相邻叶片之间的间距相同。 然而,位于与轴的纵向轴线垂直延伸的同一平面中的刀片总是间隔开90°,并且当朝着相应的另一轴指向相反方向时,相互面对的刀片彼此平行延伸。