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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Liquid medium for preventing charge-up in electron microscope and method of observing sample using the same
    • 用于防止电子显微镜充电的液体介质及使用其的观察样品的方法
    • US07880144B2
    • 2011-02-01
    • US12223012
    • 2007-01-19
    • Susumu KuwabataTsukasa Torimoto
    • Susumu KuwabataTsukasa Torimoto
    • H01J37/26G21K5/08
    • G01N23/225G01N1/30H01J37/20H01J2237/0044H01J2237/2004
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a medium; a specimen; a method for preparing the specimen; a method for observing the specimen; a sample cell; and an electron microscope capable of easily solving the problem of charge-up and further capable of observing a real shape or the like of a sample with a SEM, a TEM or the like. For the purpose of achieving the above-described object, the present invention uses an electrical conductivity-imparting liquid medium, for use in a microscope, which includes an ionic liquid as an essential component thereof and is impregnated into the entirety of a SEM or TEM sample or applied to the observation surface of a SEM or TEM sample to impart electrical conductivity at least to the observation surface of the sample. According to the present invention, the charge built up on the sample surface can be released simply by impregnating or coating the sample with the ionic liquid, and hence the problem of charge-up can be easily solved. Further, even when a sample impregnated or coated with the ionic liquid is placed under vacuum, the ionic liquid is not evaporated from the sample, and hence a biological sample can be observed as it is in an original shape.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种介质; 标本 制备样品的方法; 观察样本的方法; 样品池; 以及可以容易地解决充电问题的电子显微镜,并且还能够用SEM,TEM等观察样品的实际形状等。 为了实现上述目的,本发明使用导电性赋予液体介质,用于显微镜中,其包括离子液体作为其主要成分并浸渍在整个SEM或TEM中 样品或施加到SEM或TEM样品的观察表面,以至少将样品的观察表面赋予导电性。 根据本发明,可以简单地通过用离子液体浸渍或涂布样品来释放在样品表面上积聚的电荷,因此可以容易地解决充电问题。 此外,即使将浸渍或涂布有离子液体的样品置于真空下,离子液体也不会从样品中蒸发,因此可以原样观察生物样品。