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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Alignment apparatus
    • 校准装置
    • US4170418A
    • 1979-10-09
    • US689818
    • 1976-05-25
    • Susumu AiuchiMinoru IkedaYoshio Matsumoto
    • Susumu AiuchiMinoru IkedaYoshio Matsumoto
    • G03B27/32G03F9/00G05D3/12H01L21/027H01L21/30G01B11/26
    • G03F9/70
    • An alignment apparatus, in which a mask is overlaid on a wafer and a relative displacement between the wafer and a target pattern formed on the mask is detected to effect alignment thereof, comprises a slit frame adapted to reciprocate in a direction substantially parallel to the top surface of the mask and having a slit formed therein, an illumination optical system for illuminating the target pattern, an image formation optical system for forming the image of the target pattern onto the slit of the slit frame, a light sensing element mounted on the slit frame for detecting the target pattern image formed by the image formation optical system through the slit to convert the image into an electric signal, and a displacement detector for detecting the amount of movement of the reciprocation of the slit frame to convert the amount of movement into a position signal which the light sensing element scans, whereby the output signals from the displacement detector and the light sensing element are used to detect the relative position between the mask and the target pattern on the wafer and the mask is moved relative to the wafer such that the relative displacement amount becomes zero.
    • 其中掩模覆盖在晶片上并且在晶片和形成在掩模上的目标图案之间的相对位移被检测以对准其中的对准装置,包括适于沿基本上平行于顶部的方向往复运动的狭缝框架 表面,其中形成有狭缝,用于照射目标图案的照明光学系统,用于将目标图案的图像形成在狭缝框的狭缝上的图像形成光学系统,安装在狭缝上的光感测元件 框架,用于通过狭缝检测由图像形成光学系统形成的目标图案图像,以将图像转换为电信号;以及位移检测器,用于检测狭缝框架的往复运动量以将移动量转换为 光感测元件扫描的位置信号,从而来自位移检测器和感光元件的输出信号 nt用于检测晶片上的掩模和目标图案之间的相对位置,并且掩模相对于晶片移动,使得相对位移量变为零。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image display device and its repairing method and apparatus
    • 图像显示装置及其修复方法和装置
    • US06552771B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09461730
    • 1999-12-16
    • Takashi InoueShigenobu MaruyamaToshio AsanoSusumu AiuchiTakeo SawaguchiRokuro Watanabe
    • Takashi InoueShigenobu MaruyamaToshio AsanoSusumu AiuchiTakeo SawaguchiRokuro Watanabe
    • G02F11336
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1309
    • An image display device for repairing a scratch or scratches on a surface or surfaces of a light transmitting member having an image display section such an extent that the presence of the scratch or scratches cannot be visually perceived at at least in a bright view distance in all directions, and in which device a liquid filler having a refractive index equivalent to or on the same order of that of the light transmitting member is locally filled only into an area of the scratch or scratches, and the filler is cured. By controlling an amount of the filler so that a difference in level between a surface of the light transmitting member and a surface of the filler is at least ±5.0 &mgr;m or less and that an angle defined between a surface of the filler and a surface of the light transmitting member is at least 45 degrees or less or preferably at least 10 degrees or less, it is possible to exhibit display quality to such a degree that the presence of the scratch or scratches cannot be recognized.
    • 一种图像显示装置,用于修复具有图像显示部分的光透射部件的表面或划痕上的划痕或划痕,其程度使得在至少所有的亮视距离中不能视觉地感觉划痕或划痕的存在 方向,并且在该装置中,具有与透光构件的折射率相同或相同的折射率的液体填充剂局部地填充到划痕或划痕的区域中,并且填料被固化。 通过控制填充剂的量使得透光构件的表面与填料的表面之间的水平差异至少为±5.0μm或更小,并且在填料的表面和表面之间限定的角度 透光构件为至少45度以下,优选为10度以下,可以显示出不能识别出划痕或划痕的程度的显示质量。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for measuring difference in shallow level
    • 用于测量浅层差异的装置
    • US4744660A
    • 1988-05-17
    • US850683
    • 1986-04-11
    • Minori NoguchiToru OtsuboSusumu Aiuchi
    • Minori NoguchiToru OtsuboSusumu Aiuchi
    • G01B11/22G01B9/02
    • G01B11/22
    • An apparatus for measuring a difference in level in a sample comprises a light source section which provides illumination light of a variable-wavelength. The illumination light is irradiated onto the sample. A group of filters is provided for shielding diffraction light rays of O-order or other than O-order of the light reflected from the sample. The intensity of interference light of the light rays not shielded by the filter group is detected by a light detector which in turn converts it into an electric signal. An arithmetic operation unit receives the electric signal while the wavelength of the illumination light from the light source section is continuously varied. In the arithmetic unit, wavelengths at which the electric signal or detected light intensity takes extreme values are determined, and the level difference in the sample is determined on the basis of those wavelengths.
    • 用于测量样品中的电平差的装置包括提供可变波长的照明光的光源部分。 将照明光照射到样品上。 提供了一组滤光器,用于屏蔽从样品反射的光的O级或O级的衍射光线。 不被滤光器组屏蔽的光线的干涉光的强度由光检测器检测,光检测器又将其转换为电信号。 算术运算单元接收电信号,同时来自光源部分的照明光的波长连续变化。 在算术单元中,确定电信号或检测光强取极值的波长,并根据这些波长确定样本中的电平差。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for microwave assisting sputtering
    • 微波辅助溅射的方法和装置
    • US4721553A
    • 1988-01-26
    • US769505
    • 1985-08-23
    • Hiroshi SaitoYasumichi SuzukiShuuzoo SanoTamotsu ShimizuSusumu Aiuchi
    • Hiroshi SaitoYasumichi SuzukiShuuzoo SanoTamotsu ShimizuSusumu Aiuchi
    • H01L21/203C23C14/35H01J37/34C23C14/34
    • C23C14/357H01J37/3405
    • Disclosed herein are apparatuses of several types for forming a film at an increased rate that is necessary for putting the microwave assisting sputtering into practice on an industrial scale. The feature resides in that a plasma is maintained uniformly on the whole surface of target composed of a material to be sputtered. This makes it possible to avoid the target from being thermally destroyed by the increased energy of sputtering. Further, in order to prevent damage on a substrate on which the film is to be sputtered by plasma for sputtering, consideration is given to the arrangement of magnetic devices in order to form the film by positively introducing the plasma onto the substrate on which the film is to be formed and, at the same time, effecting the sputtering. There are further disclosed an apparatus in which the plasma is generated by microwaves at a position close to the target to effectively utilize the energy of microwaves for the sputtering, and a cathode structure on which a conical target is placed by taking into consideration the fact that the sputtered particles emitted from the target travel in compliance with the cosine law.
    • 本文公开了用于以工业规模将微波辅助溅射实际需要的以增加的速率形成膜的几种类型的装置。 特征在于,等离子体被均匀地保持在由要溅射的材料组成的靶的整个表面上。 这使得可以避免由于溅射的能量的增加而使靶被热破坏。 此外,为了防止溅射等离子体溅射膜的基板上的损伤,考虑到磁性器件的布置,以便通过将等离子体正向地引入到基板上形成膜,其中膜 并且同时进行溅射。 还公开了一种装置,其中等离子体是通过微波在靠近目标的位置产生的,以有效地利用微波的能量进行溅射,而阴极结构通过考虑以下事实放置圆锥形目标: 从目标行程发射的溅射颗粒符合余弦定律。