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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Acoustic Telemetry
    • 声学遥测
    • US20090003133A1
    • 2009-01-01
    • US12279089
    • 2007-03-20
    • Roger Patrick DaltonIan Andrew JamiesonMatthew Waters
    • Roger Patrick DaltonIan Andrew JamiesonMatthew Waters
    • E21B47/16B06B1/00
    • E21B47/16
    • A method of transmitting data acoustically through a tubular structure, such as a drill string or production tubing in an oil or gas well, predominantly comprising a series of tubing sections (1)joined end to end by couplings (2), at least a preponderance of the tubing sections having an axial length of at least a dimension X between couplings and at least a preponderance of the couplings having an axial length of no more than a dimension x, where X is substantially greater than x. The method comprises propagating acoustic signals along the structure, between transducers (9,10) over a distance N of at least 10X, in the form of tone bursts at least predominantly comprising a selected guided wave mode (preferably the L(0, 1) mode at low frequency) with a wavelength of at least 2x, and each burst having a temporal length of substantially less than 2N/C and preferably no more than 2X/C, where C is the phase velocity of the selected mode. In this way interference problems associated with Brillouin scattering in such structures can be overcome without excessive power consumption.
    • 一种通过管状结构传输数据的方法,例如在油井或气井中的钻柱或生产管道,主要包括由联轴器(2)端到端连接的一系列管段(1),至少一个优势 管段的轴向长度至少为联轴器之间的尺寸X,并且至少具有轴向长度不大于尺寸x的连接件的优势,其中X基本上大于x。 该方法包括以至少主要包括选定的导波模式(优选L(0,1))的音调脉冲串的形式沿着结构传播在至少10X的距离N之间的换能器(9,10)之间的声信号, 具有至少2x的波长的低频模式,并且每个脉冲串的时间长度基本上小于2N / C,优选不大于2X / C,其中C是所选模式的相速度。 以这种方式,可以克服与这种结构中的布里渊散射相关的干扰问题,而不需要过多的功耗。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electrode assembly and plasma processing chamber utilizing thermally conductive gasket
    • 使用导热垫片的电极组件和等离子体处理室
    • US08187413B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US12050195
    • 2008-03-18
    • Roger PatrickRaj DhindsaGreg BettencourtAlexei Marakhtanov
    • Roger PatrickRaj DhindsaGreg BettencourtAlexei Marakhtanov
    • C23F1/00H01L21/306C23C16/00
    • C23C16/45565H01J37/32541H01J37/32724
    • The present invention relates generally to plasma processing and, more particularly, to plasma processing chambers and electrode assemblies used therein. According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrode assembly is provided comprising a thermal control plate, a silicon-based showerhead electrode, and a thermally conductive gasket, wherein respective profiles of a frontside of the thermal control plate and a backside of the showerhead electrode cooperate to define a disjointed thermal interface comprising portions proximal to showerhead passages of the showerhead electrode and portions displaced from the showerhead passages. The displaced portions are recessed relative to the proximal portions and are separated from the showerhead passages by the proximal portions of the thermal interface. The gasket is positioned along the displaced portions such that the gasket is isolated from the showerhead passages and may facilitate heat transfer across the thermal interface from the showerhead electrode to the thermal control plate.
    • 本发明一般涉及等离子体处理,更具体地,涉及其中使用的等离子体处理室和电极组件。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供一种电极组件,其包括热控制板,硅基喷头电极和导热衬垫,其中热控制板的前侧和喷头的背面的各自的轮廓 电极配合以限定不连接的热界面,其包括靠近喷头电极的喷头通道的部分和从喷头通道移位的部分。 移位部分相对于近端部分凹陷,并且通过热界面的近端部分与喷头通道分离。 垫圈沿着移位的部分定位,使得垫圈与喷头通道隔离,并且可以促进跨过从喷头电极到热控制板的热界面的热传递。