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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Gasket and a bipolar battery
    • 垫片和双极电池
    • US08124268B2
    • 2012-02-28
    • US11889201
    • 2007-08-09
    • David HockLars FredrikssonNeil H. Puester
    • David HockLars FredrikssonNeil H. Puester
    • H01M2/08H01M2/16H01M2/18H01M6/48
    • H01M2/08H01M2/12H01M2/36H01M4/24H01M4/80H01M6/42H01M10/04H01M10/0418H01M10/044H01M10/282H01M10/287H01M10/30H01M10/345H01M10/347H01M2004/029Y10T29/49108Y10T29/4911
    • A gasket 20; 40; 80 for use in a starved electrolyte bipolar battery comprises a structural part 27; 44; 82 in the shape of a frame having an upper surface 1 and a lower surface 2, and at least one channel 23, 24; 83, 84 to permit gas passage through the gasket. The structural part is made from a first material having hydrophobic properties. The gasket 20; 40; 80 further comprises at least a first sealing surface 30; 47; 91 arranged in a closed loop projecting from the upper surface 1, and at least a second sealing surface 30; 47; 92 arranged in a closed loop projecting from the lower surface 2. The first and the second sealing surfaces are provided on at least one sealing part 26; 41, 41; 81, are made from a second material, and the first material of the structural part 27; 44; 82 has a higher elastic modulus than an elastic modulus of the second material of the sealing parts 26; 41, 42; 81. A starved electrolyte bipolar battery and a method for manufacturing a gasket are also disclosed.
    • 垫圈20; 40; 80用于饥饿电解质双极电池包括结构部分27; 44; 82具有上表面1和下表面2的框架形状,以及至少一个通道23,24; 以使气体通过垫圈。 结构部分由具有疏水性质的第一材料制成。 垫片20; 40; 80还包括至少第一密封表面30; 47; 91,其布置在从上表面1突出的闭合回路中,以及至少第二密封表面30; 47; 92设置在从下表面2突出的闭合回路中。第一和第二密封表面设置在至少一个密封部分26上; 41,41; 81由第二材料和结构部件27的第一材料制成; 44; 82具有比密封件26的第二材料的弹性模量更高的弹性模量; 41,42; 还公开了一种饥饿电解质双极型电池及其制造方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Battery stack arrangement
    • 电池堆排列
    • US08460819B2
    • 2013-06-11
    • US12161161
    • 2007-01-15
    • Lars FredrikssonNeil H. PuesterRichard Howlett
    • Lars FredrikssonNeil H. PuesterRichard Howlett
    • H01M2/08
    • H01M10/0418H01M2/10H01M6/5038H01M10/0413H01M10/0468H01M10/0481H01M10/613H01M10/625H01M10/647H01M10/6556H01M10/6557H01M10/6563H01M10/6567
    • The present invention relates to a battery stack arrangement (50) comprising at least one bipolar battery. Each bipolar battery comprises a plurality of battery cell arranged between endplates (22,23). Each battery cell is provided with a seal (24) arranged around the entire periphery of each cell, and a sealing pressure Fseal is applied over the seal to prevent electrolyte leakage between adjacent cells. The battery stack arrangement further comprises a mounting frame (57) including: at least two mounting units (58,59) and at least one tie unit (60, 60′, 60″) holding said mounting units together. The bipolar battery is arranged between the mounting units (58,59), and the battery stack arrangement further comprises at least one spacing element (61) arranged between the mounting units (58,59) and each spacing element (61) abuts against at least one endplate (22,23) and is held in place by said mounting frame (57) to create a stack pressure Fstack, independent of the sealing pressure Fseal. The stack pressure is controlled by the tie unit.
    • 本发明涉及包括至少一个双极电池的电池堆叠装置(50)。 每个双极电池包括布置在端板(22,23)之间的多个电池单元。 每个电池单元设置有围绕每个电池的整个周边设置的密封件(24),并且在密封件上施加密封压力Fseal以防止相邻电池间的电解液泄漏。 电池堆排列还包括安装框架(57),其包括:至少两个安装单元(58,59)和将所述安装单元保持在一起的至少一个连接单元(60,60',60“)。 双极电池布置在安装单元(58,59)之间,并且电池堆排布还包括布置在安装单元(58,59)和每个间隔元件(61)之间的至少一个间隔元件(61) 至少一个端板(22,23),并通过所述安装框架(57)保持在适当位置,以形成与密封压力Fseal无关的堆压力Fstack。 堆垛压力由连接单元控制。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Active cooling system for electrochemical cells
    • 电化学电池主动冷却系统
    • US4578324A
    • 1986-03-25
    • US658015
    • 1984-10-05
    • Charles W. KoehlerGerrit van OmmeringNeil H. Puester
    • Charles W. KoehlerGerrit van OmmeringNeil H. Puester
    • H01M8/02F28D15/02F28F3/12F28F27/02H01M8/04H01M10/50H01M12/08
    • F28F9/0278F28D15/0275F28F3/12H01M10/613H01M10/617H01M10/647H01M10/6552H01M10/6557H01M10/6567H01M10/6568H01M8/04007H01M10/6563H01M10/6566
    • An active cooling system (40, 41) for cooling electrochemical cells (11) that are arranged in a stack (9) in a fuel cell or battery (3). The cooling system (40, 41) comprises cooling panels (15, 16) carrying a cooling fluid that flows adjacent to, and parallel to the plane of, each cell (11). The rate of cooling fluid flow past each cell (11) is made to be substantially equal, so that each cell (11) experiences substantially the same cooling environment, adding to the longevity of the fuel cell or battery (3). This can be accomplished by equalizing the resistance to cooling fluid flow for each cooling path (12), e.g., by using pressure equalizing, monotonically increasingly sized orifices (28) in an input manifold (25). Dual cooling panels (15, 16) are preferably employed, in a counterflow mode. The panels (15, 16) may be divided into parallel channels (33). Heat pipe panels (35) containing a two-phase fluid may be used in lieu of panels (15, 16) that contain cooling fluid in a single state.
    • 一种用于冷却设置在燃料电池或电池(3)中的堆叠(9)中的电化学电池(11)的主动冷却系统(40,41)。 冷却系统(40,41)包括承载冷却流体的冷却板(15,16),所述冷却流体邻近并平行于每个电池单元(11)平行。 冷却液流过每个电池(11)的速率被制成基本相等,使得每个电池(11)经历基本上相同的冷却环境,从而增加了燃料电池或电池(3)的寿命。 这可以通过例如通过在输入歧管(25)中使用单调增大尺寸的孔(28)的压力均衡来均衡每个冷却通道(12)对冷却流体流动的阻力。 优选地,以逆流模式使用双重冷却板(15,16)。 面板(15,16)可以分成平行通道(33)。 可以使用含有两相流体的热管板(35)代替在单一状态下容纳冷却流体的板(15,16)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Battery terminal and case structure
    • 电池端子和外壳结构
    • US5599641A
    • 1997-02-04
    • US230969
    • 1994-04-20
    • Larry K. W. Ching, Jr.Neil H. Puester
    • Larry K. W. Ching, Jr.Neil H. Puester
    • H01M2/06H01M2/30
    • H01M2/06
    • A terminal connector assembly provided for conducting electrical current from an electrolytic device through the wall of a case containing the device for preventing leakage of electrolyte from the case. The terminal connector includes a terminal insert mounted within the case wall. The insert contains a first end portion projecting through the wall forming an exterior connection member. A second end portion is laterally spaced from the first end portion and forms an interior connection member remote from the exterior connection member. A mechanism is provided for substantially reducing the transmittal of mechanical loads from the first end potion to the second end portion. A member is provided for electrically interconnecting the interior connection member with the electrolytic device within the case. Finally, a mechanism seals the connection between the electrically interconnecting member and the interior connection member to prevent leakage of electrolyte from the device.
    • 一种端子连接器组件,其设置用于将电流从电解装置传导通过容纳用于防止电解液从壳体泄漏的装置的壳体的壁。 端子连接器包括安装在壳体壁内的端子插入件。 插入件包含突出通过壁形成外部连接构件的第一端部。 第二端部与第一端部横向隔开并且形成远离外部连接构件的内部连接构件。 提供了一种用于基本上减少从第一端部到第二端部的机械载荷的传递的机构。 提供一种用于将内部连接构件与壳体内的电解装置电连接的构件。 最后,机构密封电互连构件和内部连接构件之间的连接,以防止电解液从装置泄漏。