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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Heating apparatus and housing for a heating apparatus
    • 加热装置和加热装置的外壳
    • US06712283B2
    • 2004-03-30
    • US10338505
    • 2003-01-08
    • Michael Humburg
    • Michael Humburg
    • B60H102
    • B60H1/2209B60H2001/2281F23J15/02F23J2219/10F24H1/0045F24H1/263
    • The invention pertains to a heating apparatus (1), in particular, an auxiliary heater and/or a parking heater for a motor vehicle, with a one-piece or one-part housing (2) that contains a combustion chamber shaft (3), in which a heat transfer casing (8) is arranged, wherein the inner side (9) of said heat transfer casing encloses a combustion chamber (5) and is subjected to hot exhaust gases during the operation of the heating apparatus (1), wherein the outer side (11) of the heat transfer casing forms the inner envelope of a cooling fluid space (10), through which a cooling fluid flows during the operation of the heating apparatus (1), wherein the outer envelope of said cooling fluid space is formed by the inner side of the combustion chamber shaft (3), and wherein the housing (2) also contains a catalyst shaft (4), in which at least one catalytic element (15) is arranged through which hot exhaust gases flow during the operation of the heating apparatus (1).
    • 本发明涉及具有包含燃烧室轴(3)的一体式或一部分壳体(2)的加热装置(1),特别是用于机动车辆的辅助加热器和/或停车加热器, ,其中布置有传热壳体(8),其中所述传热壳体的内侧(9)包围燃烧室(5),并且在加热装置(1)的操作期间经受热废气, 其中所述传热壳体的外侧面(11)形成冷却流体空间(10)的内封套,在所述加热设备(1)的操作期间冷却流体通过所述内封套流动,其中所述冷却流体 空间由燃烧室轴(3)的内侧形成,并且其中壳体(2)还包含催化剂轴(4),其中布置有至少一个催化元件(15),热废气流过该催化剂元件 在加热装置(1)的操作期间。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Vaporizing combustion chamber for a heater running on liquid fuel
    • 用于在液体燃料上运行的加热器的蒸发燃烧室
    • US5947717A
    • 1999-09-07
    • US875325
    • 1997-06-16
    • Peter SteinerMichael Humburg
    • Peter SteinerMichael Humburg
    • B60H1/22F23D5/00F23D5/12F23D14/46B60H1/02F24C3/00
    • B60H1/2203F23D5/00F23D5/12B60H2001/2271F23D2210/00
    • A vaporizing combustion chamber for a heater running on liquid fuel, in particular a vehicle heater, in which inter alia two pipes disposed concentrically one inside the other form therebetween an annular chamber which is closed at a first end. At the second end, the annular chamber is open and leads into a flame diaphragm which projects radially inwards from the outer pipe and is located at a spacing in front of the inner pipe. At both its ends the inner pipe is substantially open and the opening at the second end is contracted by a concentric baffle edge of a baffle plate. In order to improve the emission values of the combustion chamber exhaust gas and reduce combustion noises both when the combustion chamber is disposed horizontally and when it is disposed vertically, the opening in the flame diaphragm is eccentric to the opening, in the inner pipe, formed by the baffle edge of the baffle plate. The radially larger wall surface of the flame diaphragm is in the vicinity of the fuel-introduction point on the periphery.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01221 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月16日 102(e)日期1996年6月16日PCT提交1996年7月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 03853 日期1997年2月6日用于在液体燃料上运行的加热器的汽化燃烧室,特别是车辆加热器,其特别地,同时设置两个同时设置在另一个内部的管之间的一个在第一端封闭的环形室。 在第二端,环形室是开放的,并且引入火焰隔膜,其从外管径向向内突出并且位于内管前面的间隔处。 在其两端,内管基本打开,第二端的开口由挡板的同心挡板边缘收缩。 为了提高燃烧室废气的排放值,并且当燃烧室水平放置并且垂直设置时燃烧噪声减小,火焰隔膜中的开口偏心于开口,在内管中形成 通过挡板的挡板边缘。 火焰隔膜的径向较大的壁表面在周边的燃料引入点附近。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vehicle heater with control device
    • 车载加热器带控制装置
    • US5749516A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US656184
    • 1996-06-03
    • Michael Humburg
    • Michael Humburg
    • F24H9/20G05D23/00
    • F24H9/2035F24H9/2085
    • An engine-independent vehicle heating appliance has a combustion air fan, a fuel dosing pump and a heat exchanger that surrounds the combustion chamber, as well as a controller that controls the operation of the vehicle heating appliance. In compact designs, special measures are required to protect the electronic components of the controller from overheating. In order to carry off heat in an effective manner, the controller has a heat conducting plate upon which the electronic power components (18) are mounted, their connections being electrically connected to the wiring on the board (16). Loss heat that results from the operation of the components (18) is carried away by the material of the heat conducting plate (8a, 8b) to the fan housing (6). Since the latter is always cool a sufficient cooling of the components (18) is ensured.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 04309 Sec。 371日期:1996年6月3日 102(e)1996年6月3日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 18342 PCT公开号 日期1995年7月6日发动机独立车辆加热装置具有燃烧空气风扇,燃料计量泵和围绕燃烧室的热交换器,以及控制车辆加热器具的操作的控制器。 在紧凑型设计中,需要采取特殊措施来保护控制器的电子部件免受过热。 为了有效地散热,控制器具有导热板,电子功率部件(18)安装在该导热板上,它们的连接电连接到板(16)上的布线。 由部件(18)的操作引起的损失热量由导热板(8a,8b)的材料传送到风扇壳体(6)。 由于后者总是冷却,所以确保了部件(18)的足够的冷却。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Heating system for motor vehicles including multi-function pump with axially displaceable impeller
    • 机动车用加热系统,包括带有轴向位移叶轮的多功能泵
    • US06638031B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10030662
    • 2001-11-06
    • Michael Humburg
    • Michael Humburg
    • F04B2300
    • B60H1/00485B60H1/03F01P5/10F01P7/165F01P2060/18F04D15/0027F04D29/042
    • The invention relates to a heating system, particularly for motor vehicles, in which a heat exchange arrangement operating in the manner of a heating member can be thermally coupled by means of a hydraulic heat transfer circuit, particularly a water circuit, to a first heat source, in particular an internal combustion motor serving to drive the motor vehicle, and also to a second heat source, in particular a burner operable independently of the first heat source, wherein a control arrangement can be changed over, in dependence on the operating state of a first pump allocated to the first heat source, between a first state, in which the heat transfer medium or at least a greater portion of it is conducted over both heat sources, and a second state, in which the heat transfer medium is conducted by a further, hydrodynamic pump, only or preponderantly over the second heat source.
    • 本发明涉及一种特别是用于机动车辆的加热系统,其中以加热构件的方式操作的热交换装置可以通过液压传热回路尤其是水回路热耦合到第一热源 特别是用于驱动机动车辆的内燃机,以及第二热源,特别是独立于第一热源可操作的燃烧器,其中控制装置可以根据操作状态进行切换 分配给第一热源的第一泵在其中传热介质或其至少较大部分在两个热源上进行的第一状态和第二状态之间,其中传热介质通过 另一个流体动力泵,仅在第二热源上或主要地超过第二热源。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vehicle heating appliance with overheating checking device
    • 具有过热检测装置的车辆加热器具
    • US5788148A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US669355
    • 1996-06-28
    • Erwin BurnerJurgen EppleMichael HumburgJohannes Koch
    • Erwin BurnerJurgen EppleMichael HumburgJohannes Koch
    • B60H1/22F23N5/24G05D23/19G05D23/24G05D23/00
    • B60H1/2206F23N5/242G05D23/1931G05D23/24B60H2001/2231B60H2001/2256F23N2023/08F23N2023/14F23N2025/08F23N2035/30F23N2041/14
    • In a vehicle heating appliance, an overhead state is detected by an overheating temperature sensor by means of a microprocessor. The overheating temperature sensor supplies a signal (UTF) to the microprocessor, and when the signal (UTF) exceeds a threshold value, the microprocessor blocks the transmission of driving signals to a driving transistor (Tr) for the fuel dosing pump. A circuit connected in parallel to the microprocessor with a threshold value switch acts as a redundant switching-off device. The output signal of the threshold value switch is applied to an AND-gate whose output is connected to the base of the driving transistor (Tr) and whose other input receives the driving signals from the microprocessor. When the signal UFT exceeds the threshold value of the threshold switch, the AND-gate blocks all signal transmission from the microprocessor to the driving transistor, so that the fuel dosing pump is stopped. The danger of overheating is detected in that the signal supplied by the overheating temperature sensor exceeds an overheating temperature threshold value. Preferably the microprocessor calculates a differential value from the signal supplied by the overheating temperature sensor and from an output signal supplied by a temperature sensor of the heat transfer medium. This differential value is compared with a threshold differential value in order to stop the fuel dosing pump if the calculated differential value exceeds the threshold differential value. Instead of stopping the fuel dosing pump, it may be enough to reduce the power of the burner in order to avoid the danger of possible overheating.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 04307 Sec。 371日期:1996年6月28日 102(e)日期1996年6月28日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 18023 日期1995年7月6日在车辆用加热器具中,通过微处理器通过过热温度传感器检测开销状态。 过热温度传感器向微处理器提供信号(UTF),当信号(UTF)超过阈值时,微处理器阻止驱动信号传输到燃料计量泵的驱动晶体管(Tr)。 与具有阈值开关的微处理器并联连接的电路充当冗余关断装置。 阈值开关的输出信号被施加到输出连接到驱动晶体管(Tr)的基极并且其另外的输入接收来自微处理器的驱动信号的与门。 当信号UFT超过阈值开关的阈值时,与门阻止从微处理器到驱动晶体管的所有信号传输,使得燃料计量泵停止。 检测出由过热温度传感器提供的信号超过过热温度阈值的过热危险。 优选地,微处理器根据由过热温度传感器提供的信号和由传热介质的温度传感器提供的输出信号来计算差分值。 将该差分值与阈值差值进行比较,以便如果计算出的微分值超过阈值微分值则停止燃料计量泵。 代替停止燃料计量泵,可能足以减少燃烧器的功率,以避免可能的过热危险。